Appetizing liab txiv lws suav ntawm ntau yam "Verlioka" txaus lwv nyob rau hauv tawm los, saj thiab yooj yim ntawm kev kho mob nrog rau lwm cov thaum ntxov-loj hlob hybrids. Qhov tseeb tias cov txiv lws suav yog, npaum li cas lawv yog cov, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob lawv, yog dab tsi gardeners hais txog lawv, yuav tau sib tham ntxiv.
Txiv lws suav "Verlioka": yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam
Lub hybrid twb bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders rau cultivation nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj thiab tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, qhov no ntau yam yuav zus tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb los ntawm seedling txoj kev. 
Outwardly, nws yog ib lub siab shrub nrog me me txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ib tug npawv thiab me ntsis flattened duab, xim liab. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov nyhav ntawm ib lws suav ranges los ntawm 80-90 g.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib daim ntaub nyias nyias thiab muaj kua nqaij heev. Lawv maturation tshwm sim 95 hnub tom qab sowing lub noob.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no muaj txog 10 txhiab tsiaj ntawm txiv lws suav. Qhov lub cheeb ntawm cov me tshaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ncav 2 centimeters, thiab qhov nyhav ntawm qhov loj tshaj - txog 3 kilograms.Yog hais tias koj ua raws li cog nrog cog ntawm seedlings, ces ib tug nroj tsuag yuav muab tshem tawm mus txog 5 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab thiab kaus poom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hybrids dov li heev conveniently nyob rau hauv me me tsev tso nyiaj.
Txiv lws suav "Verlioka" yog tsim rau noj ntau yam zaub nyoos, kua ntses, ketchups thiab kua txiv, raws li evidenced by kev txheeb xyuas ntawm gardeners-neeg tau txais kev pab.Lawv tseem nco ntsoov cov feem pua ntawm cov menyuam muaj qe menyuam, undemanding rau tej yam mob loj hlob, thiab tsis kam ua rau cov kab mob uas muaj cov kua qoob loo solanaceous.
Qhov no nuance pub koj sau txawm los ntawm kev txiav ntoo uas cog rau hauv cov tsev uas tsis yog rhuab siab, nrog high humidity thiab tsis muaj teeb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qaub xau rau lws suav txaj tsis haum. Ua ntej cog, lawv yuav tsum tau neutralized los ntawm ib tug paub zoo fluff.
"Pros" thiab "cons" ntau yam
Txiv lws suav "Verliok" raws li cov yam ntxwv saj thiab agrotechnical piav qhia ntawm ntau yam sib piv favorably nrog thaum ntxov ripe hybrids. 
- Variety tsis tau tshwj xeeb thiab kev kho mob.
- Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus mloog rau cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm ib puas them tawm high-quality tshaj sau.
- Qhov tiv thaiv immunized by breeders tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm fusarium, blight, rot thiab nplooj ntoos chaw contributed rau thoob plaws faib ntawm tus tsiaj.
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim rau kev thauj mus los thiab muab khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, yam tsis tau poob lawv cov khoom muag thiab saj.
Cov nram qab no lws suav ntau yam zoo tsim rau cog hauv qhib hauv av: Novice, Batyana, Maryina Roshcha, Zib Drop, Katya, Barefoot Xyooj, Tretyakovsky, Red Guard, Bobkat , "Txiv loj loj", "Shuttle", txiv lws suav txiv lws suav.
Suav lws suav cov noob rau seedlings
Ib tug seedling nrog muaj zog, siab keeb kwm thiab tuab stems yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib tug zoo sau, uas ripens sai sai nyob rau hauv dej siab cultivation tej yam tshaj li nrog niaj zaus sowing ntawm noob. 
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev siv tshuab no zoo heev hauv peb cov latitudes nrog kev ua kom muaj kev kub ntxhov. Xav seb yuav ua li cas tau cov hlav uas xav tau nws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias lub qia yog tsis zoo tsim ovary, xav tau phosphate fertilizer. Tsis muaj phosphorus yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub assimilation ntawm nitrogen, raws li ib tug ntawm cov uas tsis muaj suab thaj tsis tau tau.
Lub sijhawm zoo
Raws li thaum ntxov kom loj hlob ntawm Verlioka tsev xog paj txiv lws suav, nws yog tsim nyog kom loj hlob lawv seedlings nyob rau hauv lub xeem lub lim piam ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj.
Tua leej yuav muaj sij hawm los tsim lub hauv paus system thiab kom muaj zog tuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cog ntawm cov hnub pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub hli.
Noob npaj
Ua ntej cov kab txiav, lws suav nplej yog tsau tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm kev loj hlob stimulant rau ob peb teev. Thiab cia li ua ntej sowing, lawv yog kho nrog fungicides. 
Agronomists tawm tswv yim txog kev siv cov khoom lom khoom xws li: "Ekosil", "Acrobat MC", "Akarin", "Gliokladin" thiab "Albit".Los tsim kho lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm ntau yam, nws yog ntshaw kom kho cov noob nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, ces yaug hauv dej dawb thiab qhuav.
Av qoob loo rau loj hlob seedlings
Rau potted lws suav seedlings yog heev haum sib tov ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm peat, compost thiab hardwood. Nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj ntawm yav tas, koj yuav siv tau lub Upper fertile txheej ntawm dub av. Tab sis cov kws txawj ua haujlwm xav txog txoj kev tsis muaj zog mus rau hauv cov thawv. 
Ntau tau ntev tau siv cov tshuaj ntsig tshwj xeeb peat rau lub hom phiaj no, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua lub vaj khw.
Lawv zoo dua tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv yooj yim ntawm kev siv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm substrate, qhov yooj yim ntawm cog nplej thiab transplanting sprouts. Xws li lub yub no tsis tas yuav tsum tau dhia dej thiab tsis raug mob thaum tag nrho mus rau qhov chaw mus tas li.
Koj puas paub? Hauv lub teaspoon ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub neej muaj ntau cov kab mob hauv xws li thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Yog li ntawd, cov kws txawj pom zoo kom tsis zoo rau cov av los ntawm qhov cub ci hauv qhov cub.
Yuav ua li cas sow sow
Lws suav "Verlioka" nyob rau hauv nws agrotechnique tsis txawv los ntawm lwm yam hybrid ntau yam. Tom qab thaum ntxov npaj cov noob thiab av, qhov sib lawv liag ntxiv ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm nyob ntawm seb koj npaj yuav tua cov noob. 
Yog tias rau lub hom phiaj no koj tau peat ntsiav tshuaj, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv yas ib khob thiab dej. Thaum twg cov ntsiab lus yog sodden thiab tsam, nws muaj peev xwm yuav sown.
Lws suav noob yog pom zoo kom tob tob los ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib centimeter. Nyob rau hauv ib lub peev xwm sown ntau cov noob. Tom qab ntawd cov ntsiav tshuaj yog dua dej nrog me me dej thiab npog lub khob nrog ib lub thauv uas zoo ib yam me me.
Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm cov noob koj muaj peev xwm loj hlob cabbage cabbage, qos yaj ywm, pob kws, turnips, cilantro.Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev npaj av sib tov nyob rau hauv lub thawv, sowing yog preceded los ntawm watering lub mini-txaj thiab compacting lawv nrog ib tug txhais tes clapping.
Thaum txhua yam yog npaj txhij, lub noob yog kis ib los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov pob txha ntawm 3 centimeters los ntawm txhua lwm. On to top ntawm lawv sprinkle nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm av (txog 1-2 cm) thiab compact nws.
Ces moistened nrog ib lub lam fwj, them nrog iav los yog khi nrog polyethylene. Nyob rau hauv dej siab mob, thawj tua los ntawm cov noob yuav txeej nyob rau hauv 5 hnub.
Koj puas paub? Txiv lws suav ua rau lub ntiaj teb qoob loo ntau lawm. Txhua txhua xyoo nyob txawv continents lawv sau ntau tshaj 60 lab tons, uas yog 75% ntau tshaj, piv txwv li, tsawb.
Kev kho mob thiab cov kab mob germination
Txawm hais tias ntawm txoj kev ntawm noob germination, rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv cov sij hawm seedlings nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov mob yuav xav tau tib yam kev mob - tshav kub thiab tsaus ntuj. 
Noob ntawm txiv lws suav "Verliok" thaum cog thiab tu tsis tas yuav tsum paub ntxiv. Thaum xub thawj, ntim nrog av yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib chav tsaus nti. nrog rau qhov kub tsis qis dua 23 degrees. Thiab tom qab, thaum tua tshwm, lub "txaj" yuav raug hloov mus rau qhov chaw txias dua.
Qhov no yog ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov qoob loo loj hlob zoo thiab tsis txav mus nyob hauv kev loj hlob. Txhua lub lis piam tua raug pom zoo kom muaj nyob hauv chav sov. Tsis tas li ntawd rau lub germination ntawm noob yog tseem ceeb teeb. Nws yuav tsum tau ensured thaum amicable tua tshwm. Kev paub txog cov tswv lag luam yog qhia kom tsis txhob tso lub yub lub thawv ncaj qha rau ntawm windowsill. Mob khaub thuas txias tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov noob qe. Yuav zam tau qhov no, nws yog pom zoo kom muab lub khob rau ntawm lub me me, zoo dua ntawm npuas.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Muaj zog nchuav seedlings txom nyem los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj oxygen, nrog tshwm sim tias hauv paus feem tuag thiab substrate acidifies. Cov tsos ntawm putrefactive kev nyob rau hauv nws, raws li ib txoj cai, muab cov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yoov.
Kev kho mob rau lws suav seedlings
Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm thawj cotyledon nplooj, nws yog lub sij hawm mus rau thawj pub lub seedlings, thiab nrog lub advent ntawm ob nplooj khub, lub sij hawm los rau kim.
Tsis tas li ntawd, zus tua tam sim no yuav tsum tau tsis tsuas yog ib tug sov so thiab zoo-zes qhov chaw, tab sis kuj hardening thiab li niaj zaus watering. Xav seb yuav ua li cas npaj cov cai tej yam rau lub seedlings ntawm txiv lws suav "Verlioka".
Picks
Qhov txheej txheem no yuav siv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub germination ntawm lws suav cov noob nyob rau hauv ib qho hauv lub thawv. Qhov faib ntawm sprouts mus rau hauv cais ntim yuav pib tom qab tsos ntawm 2 nplooj, tab sis ntau gardeners tos rau tsim ntawm 4 nplooj ntoos paib. 
Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov kuaj pom zoo li no yuav yooj yim dua kom muaj sia nyob rau txoj kev hloov ntshav. Tsis txhob ncua nrog txoj kev ua no, txij li 20-hnub cov yub no tau tsim rau transplanting mus rau qhov chaw mus tas li hauv lub tsev cog khoom. Pib xaiv nrog ntau moistening ntawm "txaj" nyob rau hauv lub thawv.
Thiab thaum lub ntiaj teb yog zoo soaked thiab lub stems yog yooj yim rub tawm, lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv npaj nrog rau hauv av. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau noj kom tsis txhob puas rau hauv paus.
Tom qab xaiv, cov nroj tsuag muaj watered thiab sprinkled nrog tshiab av sib tov. Tom qab ntawd xa rov qab kom loj hlob ntawm ib tug zoo-zes qhov rooj sill.
Koj puas paub? Hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau muaj ib rooj plaub thaum tus tub rog tau qhwv cooks rau hauv ib lub tsev noj mov mus ua rau lub tais ntawm cov txiv lws suav tshiab ntawm George Washington. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no ntev tau raug pom tias tuag taus.
Qhov chaw
Qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm lws suav sprouts yog sab qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj, qhov twg nws yog ib txwm sov thiab lub teeb.
Thaum lub hnub yog muaj zog, nws yog ib lub tswv yim rau me ntsis ntxoov lub qhov rais thiaj li hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj tsis fade. Rau cov hnub ci-hlub txiv lws suav, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas lub teeb pom kev tsis nres rau 12-14 teev hauv ib hnub. 
Yog hais tias lub qhov rais sill nyob hauv thaj tsam sab qaum teb, yuav tsum muaj lub teeb taws ntxiv nrog rau cov roj teeb.
Lwm yam, lub seedlings yuav loj heev stretch, lub stems yuav exhausted, nyias thiab fragile. Los teeb ntais teeb nyob rau hauv txoj cai qhov chaw, ntau tus kws kho tshuab nruab nrig lub teeb nrais ntawm lub qhov rais.
Nyob rau hauv lub chav nyob qhov twg "Verlioka" hlob, koj yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv ib sim kub. Thaum qis kub, seedlings yuav nres loj hlob thiab tej zaum txawm ploj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub, txheej txheem ntawm withering los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj noo noo yog inevitable.
Yog li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau cultivation ntawm lws suav tua yog 19-22 degrees Celsius.
Koj puas paub? Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias muaj ob tsom-iav ntawm kua txiv lws suav txog 80 kilocalories, nrog rau txhua hnub ntawm cov vitamins C thiab A. Tab sis qhov tseeb tshaj plaws tsis paub tseeb yog qhov dej nyob hauv "kev zoo siab hormone" serotonin, uas txaus txaus siab rau siab txawm tias qhov tsis txaus ntseeg pessimist.
Watering
Nyob rau txhua theem ntawm kev loj hlob txiv lws suav moisturizing cov txheej txheem yuav tsum muaj me ntsis. 
Yog hais tias koj overdo nws - lub seedlings yuav pib mus rau rot los ntawm keeb kwm, yog hais tias koj muab ib me ntsis dej - nws dries. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los txiav txim rau tus nqi, nqa mus rau hauv tus account hauv lub xeev ntawm lub ntiaj teb coma nyob rau hauv lub tank.
Xyuas kom lub substrate tsis qhuav tawm, thiab tsis txhob tig mus rau hauv cov dej ntws tawm. Yog hais tias sab saum toj txheej tuaj qhuav, moisten nws nrog distilled dej ntawm chav tsev kub.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Pib mus rau fertilize lub seedlings ntawm txiv lws suav sai li sai tau tom qab tsim ntawm thawj nplooj ntawv khub. Nitrogen-muaj cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw zoo zoo rau qhov no, nrog rau Uniflor-Bud paj thiab Kemira floral ntxhia complexes.
Cov nram qab no pub yog tsim nyog 12-14 hnub tom qab sprouts swoop. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nutrient thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm ntawm agrochemists xav txog ib tug tov dej ntawm "Nitrofoski", uas yog npaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1 tablespoon mus rau 1 liter dej. 
Tom qab 2 lub lis piam tom qab txoj kev ua no, ib qho ntxiv pub yuav tsum tau, tab sis lub sij hawm no tus kab lis kev cai nws tus kheej yuav txiav txim xyuas cov yam khoom ntawm qhov kev sib tov sib xyaw.
Saib nws: Yog tias cov ntsag tuaj yeem tsis zoo - lawv yuav tsum tau superphosphate, yog tias cov nplooj ntoo pib daj - nws yuav cawm tau nitrogen, daj tuaj yeem yuav kho cov khoom muaj hlau, thiab yog tias koj pom ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov nqaij tawv nqaij ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm nplooj ntawv - phosphorus yog xav tau.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tag nrho cov ntawm cov saum toj no cov cim tsis pom, sprouts yog tsis haum "Solekton." Nws tuaj yeem nkag mus thaum dej los sis yaug.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub, kev cai ntawm lws suav koob tsheej tau tsim. Piv txwv, nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci Spanish ntawm Bunol, feem ntau xav tias yog hnub La Tomatina. Cov nyiaj so koobtsheej sau ntau txhiab leej los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws uas muaj kev tawm dag zog thiab npaj cov txiv lws suav. Ntau txhiab tons ntawm cov txiv lws suav, uas yog lub tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, mus rau qhov ci ntsa iab thiab nco zoo.
Hardening
Hardening "Werloki" yog yuav tsum tau ua, tab txawm qhov kev coj noj coj ua yuav tsum cog rau hauv tsev cog qoob loo.
Ib kwj deg ntawm huab cua ntshiab yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov stems thiab oxygenate lub hauv paus. Xws li sprouts yuav hloov hloov yooj yim dua thiab sai sai hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab kev nyab xeeb. 
Huam nrog txiv lws suav yog pom zoo kom muab tso rau ntawm lub sam thiaj los yog nqa tawm ntawm txoj kev. Rau thawj thawj zaug no tom qab 4-5 rau yav tsaus ntuj, thaum huab cua sov so zoo thiab huab cua yog hnub ci thiab qhuav sab nraum.
Rau lub caij pib, tsuas yog ob peb teev, ces maj mam nce lub sijhawm.
Zam txhob hloov kev kub ntxhov, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tus pas ntsuas kub tsis muaj zog ntawm cov kua qaub nplaum tshuav ntawm 8 degrees tshav kub.
Ib txhia novice zaub cog kws ntseeg tau tias qhov txias txias nyob rau hauv chav tsev nyob qhov twg seedlings yog muaj hauv, harden lub nroj.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, lub sprouts yog khov nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob, lawv nplooj pib tig daj, uas dua yog mistakenly kev poob siab raws li ib tug tsis muaj nitrogen. Cov kev sim no muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov txiv lws suav. Cov tawv me me yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav thiab tsim tau cov qoob loo zoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv polycarbonate greenhouses nws yog pom zoo kom cog seedlings ntawm txiv lws suav, uas yog 45 hnub.
Cog lws suav seedlings "Verlioka" nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Yog li ntawd, peb txiv lws suav muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua rau ob peb cov nplooj lag luam tau tsim, thiab cov stems ua tuab thiab muaj zog. 
Lub seedling yog npaj txhij rau transplanting mus rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj los yog nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis cover. Cia peb xav tias yuav ua li cas tsis txhob rov qab ua nrog lub sijhawm hloov chaw thiab seb yuav tsum tau muab rau cov nroj tsuag ntawm theem kev txhim kho no.
Lub sijhawm zoo
Cov nroj tsuag rov qab yog qhov tsim nyog thaum sab nraum zoov huab cua nce saum 22 degrees, thiab hmo ntuj tsis poob rau hauv qab 17 degrees.
Tsis tas li ntawd, caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts yuav tsum tshem tawm. Feem ntau lub sij hawm no tuaj nyob rau hauv xyoo ob xyoo ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. 
Nrog ruaj ncees huab cua rau cog nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis cov cuab yeej thiab iav greenhouses, seedlings, uas yog 20-30 hnub, yog heev haum.
Xaiv lub tsev tsaws: teeb pom kev zoo thiab av
Av rau cog yuav tsum tau zoo lit. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov nroj tsuag nyob ze tsis nrhoo tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lub txaj lws. Lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum zoo ventilated.
Yog tias koj tseem npaj yuav cog rau hauv qhib tua, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob lowlands, qhov chaw txias txias thiab dampness ib txwm sau. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib ncig, txiv lws suav yog doomed lig blight thiab putrid kab mob. Rau ib tug tag nrho cov loj hlob rau lub caij, nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm lub teeb thiab cua sov, raws li tau zoo raws li xoob, tshem ntawm weeds, fertile av.
Feem ntau, depleted substrates yog pub nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm humus, turf, peat, ntoo tshauv thiab dej xuab zeb ua ntej cog. Nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb mob, npaj ib tug daws ntawm 3 qhov chaw ntawm superphosphate, vaj huam sib luag ntawm urea thiab poov tshuaj sulfate. Tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, zaj duab xis ntawm cov npog cov khoom yog qhwv li, thiab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm muaj zog dew tus sawv ntawm lub vaj tse yog txo qis thiaj li hais tias cov nroj tsuag tsis tau ntub, txwv tsis pub lub blight tsis tau zam.
Cov zoo thiab cov neeg ua tsis ncaj
Muab qhov tseeb hais tias tom qab solanaceous txiv lws suav tsim tsis zoo thiab feem ntau muaj mob, agronomists tawm tswv yim kom npaj lws suav txaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas dill, parsley, taum, peas thiab paus zaub twb qub cultivated, tsuas yog qos yaj ywm. Koj muaj peev xwm tsis cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm eggplants thiab Sweet peppers. 
Qhov zoo tswvyim
Nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, lub thermophilic "Verlioku" pom zoo kom yuav cog hauv 2-3 kab, ua ib nrab-meter aisles. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas, mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, bushes yuav tsum tsis sib sib zog sib, yog li ntawd nruab nrab ntawm lawv nws yog ntshaw kom tawm tsawg kawg yog 40 cm.
Ib txhia gardeners, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau raws li ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thaum ntxov tau, txhob txwm thicken lub cog, thiaj li hais tias txog li 10 nroj tsuag loj hlob on 1 square meter. Hauv qhov no, tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 cov kab inflorescences tau sab laug ntawm ib lub qia. 
Lwm tus kws lij choj qhia cog seedlings nyob rau hauv ob lub kab nrog dav dav spacing. Nyob rau hauv no technology, lub ntsiab lus lies nyob rau hauv lub chess cog ntawm bushes nrog ua ke ntawm 70-80 cm.
Tag nrho cov txiv lws suav muaj tib lub sij hawm los txais lub teeb thiab tshav kub yam tsis cuam tshuam nrog txhua lwm yam. Thiab nrog dav paths, nws yog ua tau, yam uas tsis muaj kev raug mob mus rau cov qoob loo loj hlob, mus rub ib lub hose rau dej.
Koj puas paub? Botanists classify lws li raws li ib tug Berry, tab sis nyob rau hauv European Union lawv nrees ntseeg hais tias nws yog ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Tswv yim rau kev saib xyuas ntawm txiv lws suav "Verlioka"
Lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb influencing lub caij loj hlob ntawm lws suav nroj tsuag ntawm tej yam ntau yam yog sim noo noo, tshav kub thiab muab kev pab cuam.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txiv lws suav "Verlioka", staking yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm tag nrho cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub saum.
Watering thiab weeding lub av
Tus nqi ntawm cov dej uas ua rau feem ntawm lub xeev ntawm cov saum, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nrog rau lawv cov ntau. 
Ntau dhau ntawm cov dej noo ua rau fungal kab mob, uas yog qhov nyuaj heev kom tshem tawm.
Yuav kom tsis txhob coj cov nroj tsuag mus rau txoj kev cawm dim thiab kom thwj saib xyuas tus qauv, qhov ntau ntawm cov dej, koj yuav tsum tsom rau cov huab cua. Thawj 2 lub lis piam lub seedlings yuav tsum tau moistened txhua txhua hnub. Rau qhov no, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub bushes ua ib qhov.
Nyob rau hauv txhua lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau poured 3 liv ntawm dej sov. Nyob rau hauv rainy cloudy huab cua, moisturizing cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nres, vim dampness, noo noo thiab tsis muaj qhov cua ua rau lub tseem ceeb ua ntawm pathogens ntawm fungal kab mob. 
Nyob rau hauv nruab hnub, dej lub bushes tsis nqi nws. Cov kws kho mob xav txog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau lub sijhawm no. Tom qab txhua qhov dej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom plhis lub av rau hauv lub sijhawm thiab ntxuav nws ntawm cov nroj. Tsis txhob cia cov nroj tsuag chob li cov ntoo, thiab hauv av yog them nrog tawg ntuav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov zoo tshaj plaws mulch rau txiv lws suav yog txiav nyom. Nws tsis tsuas yog khaws ntub nyob rau hauv cov av, tab sis kuj nourishes kab lis kev cai nrog nitrogen thiab lwm yam kev kab kev.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm bushes ntawm txiv lws suav
Pes tsawg lub sij hawm mus pub txiv lws suav thoob plaws hauv lub caij nyoog loj hlob nyob ntawm seb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm bushes thiab lub cev yam ntxwv ntawm cov substrates.
Thaum xub thawj, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau nce biomass, yog li nitrogen-muaj kua daws yuav tsim nyog.
Lawv tau ua los ntawm mullein infusions los yog nqaij qaib manure. Tus 10-liter thoob cov dej xws li cov kua ua tsis muaj kev haus ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov av. Los txhim kho qhov kev tshwm sim, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv 30 g ntawm nitrophoska. 
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, rau neutralization ntawm txiv lws suav los ntawm nitrates, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau irrigate nroj tsuag nrog phosphorus-poov tshuaj chiv.
Koj muaj peev xwm npaj rau qhov sib tov ntawm ntoo tshauv, ib nrab ib liter ntawm noog droppings thiab 1 tablespoon ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate thiab superphosphate.
Raws li ib tug to top hnav khaub ncaws rau txiv lws suav, koj tseem siv tau humate, boric acid thiab poov, uas yuav txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm lig blight tau tus kab mob.Thaum pib ntawm txiv lws suav txiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais qhov tsim nyog tus nqi ntawm boron magnesium. Yog li ntawd, agronomists qhia kom pib sprinkling ntawm bushes nrog ib tug daws ntawm boric acid thaum pib ntawm budding thiab rov ua txoj txheej txheem tom qab 2 lub lim piam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau hnav khaub ncaws txiv lws suav tsis pom zoo siv cov tshuaj hu ua potassium chloride. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv dej ntawm lub nightshade.
Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm mulch
Yuav tsum khaws noo noo nyob rau hauv lub hauv av thiab fertilizing nroj tsuag nrog muab kev pab cuam, kws txawj qhia kom mulching nruab nrab ntawm kab. Rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem siv buckwheat txiv kab ntxwv, sawdust, straw los yog quav nyab. 
Npog thiab txaj muag
Lub peculiarity ntawm "Werloki" yog tias lub bushes yog ntseeg tau branched. Mature cov ncav cuag mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 2 meters. Thiaj li, thiaj li hais tias lub stems tsis tawg, lawv khi mus rau ntoo los yog yas txhawb.
Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv rau qhov no ib daim ntaub nplaum uas yuav tsis txiav mus rau hauv fibers.
Ib co neeg caij nyoog lub caij ntuj sov khi lub stems tsis mus rau ntsug pegs, tab sis mus rau ib lub bar kab rov tav. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub bushes zoo zes thiab tsim tsim. 
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pib thaum ntxov ripe hybrid yog qhov xav tau tas li hloov qhov kev loj hlob taw tes los ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau ib sab shoot.
Nqa cov zwj ceeb feem ntau yog ua dhau 4 kab mob ploj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nco ntsoov tawm ob peb nplooj saum toj no lub buds. Lawv yuav tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov kub nyhiab thiab kev pom ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ib txhia gardeners tau qhia kom tshem tawm cov nplooj ntoo qis dua los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau thawj lub zes qe menyuam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum qis kub, txiv lws suav poob lawv cov khoom siv, ces lawv tsis pom zoo kom muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees.
Kab Tsuag thiab kab mob kev tiv thaiv
Zoo li tag nrho cov noob qoob loo solanaceous, txiv lws suav yog cov nqaij ntshiv thiab cov nqaij ntshiv ntsws, phytophthora, thiab xim av daj. Ntau yam kab mob tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem cultivation. 
Nyob rau hauv kev, ntau dua noo noo, tsis muaj cua sov, tsis muaj qhov cua thiab tsis txaus teeb pom kev zoo txaus rau lub lws suav txaj.
Hauv tsev cog khoom, nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom tshem tawm cov yam tsis zoo hauv lub tshav pob. Tab sis tseem muaj qee cov agrotechnical tricks, ua raws li kev uas yuav pab txuag tau qhov sau.
From pests pab "Karbofos", "Konfidor", "Fitoverm".Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Verlioka, breeders facilitated lub confrontation nrog pathogenic fungal disputes thiab microorganisms. Agronomists tawm tswv yim rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv mus rau hauv tus account thaum cog qoob loo precursors, thiab kuj tsis npaj tswv yim lws suav tom ntej mus rau qos yaj ywm.
Nco ntsoov tias cog yog ntxuav los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua rau lub cev qis thiab ua tsis tau tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau cov txiv lws zoov.Uas yog, tom qab los nag los yog khoom cua dej, tsis txhob pib qhov stepson los yog garter ntawm bushes. Qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj yog kev saib xyuas zoo.
Nyob rau hauv kev xyuas ntawm "Verliok" ntau cov neeg cog zaub ntsuab qhuas tus tawm los thiab saj cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam. Tau, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev saib xyuas lawv yuav tsum xav kom tsis muaj ntau tshaj lwm cov qoob loo hauv lub vaj.
Kawm ntxiv txog lwm yam zaub loj, xws li rokambol, dos, qij, kua txob, kua qe, zucchini, okra.Ib txhia gardeners ntseeg hais tias no hybrid yog txaus muab xya txiv lws suav tsis tsuas yog rau tag nrho lub caij, tab sis rau lub caij ntuj no tom ntej.
