Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug zib mu extractor?

Medogonka - ib yam tseem ceeb hauv lub apiary. Qhov no mechanism tso cai rau koj kom tau txais koj tshiab zib mu los ntawm honeycomb.

Peb tsab xov xwm hais txog dab tsi medogonki, yuav ua li cas siv lawv thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv tsis yuam kev.

Txheem:

• Hom kev mechanisms rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cassettes
• Radial
• Chordialnaya
• Ntawm tus tsav tsheb
• Tes tuav
• Fais
• Los ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm cov thav ntawv
• Cov Qauv Ntsuas
• Yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav
• Yam ntxwv thib ob

Kev siv cov honey extractor nyob rau hauv beekeeping

Honey extractor yog tsim nyog rau txhua beekeeper, vim hais tias lub zib mu sau los ntawm bees yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kaw honeycombs.

Tus ntaus ntawv yog a centrifuge, uas muaj ib lub tank ruaj, hauv uas lub nruas tig. Nyob rau hauv lub nruas muaj ntau txav tau cassettes qhov twg thav ntawv nrog honeycombs raug tso. Cov cassettes yog rotated ncig nws cov axis los 180 °.

Honeycombs raug coj los ntawm Hive, qhib nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb twj (riam los yog nkhaus) thiab muab tso rau hauv lub nruas. Tom qab ntawd nws yog unwound nrog ua, thiab lub zib mu ntws cia.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov kev sib hloov ntawm cov cassettes tuaj yeem ua tau li ntawm 80 revolutions ib feeb twg.

Tom ntej, lub zib mu sau los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov, lub beekeeper pours rau hauv npaj ntim rau cia.

Ib qho ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm xws li lub cuab yeej yog cell kev txuag siav. Tom qab nqa tag nrho cov tsiaj nyeg lawv tuaj yeem rov siv dua.

Hom kev mechanisms rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cassettes

Kev sib cais ntawm cov khoom siv yog ua tiav raws li qhov chaw ntawm lub cassettes qhov twg lub hlwb tau ntsia. Allot radial thiab chordial hom medogonok.

Radial

Nyob rau hauv xws li cov khoom siv, cov cassettes nyob raws lub voos kheej-kheej ntawm lub nruas.

Kev siv cov mechanisms ntawm hom no yog raws li nram no:

1. Ua ntej, lub hlwb yog ntsia kom cov ntoo thiaj li nyob saum lub cassette.
2. Tom qab tus ncej tas los nruab, lub tank raug kaw nrog lub hau thiab lawv pib tig lub nruas.
3. Txoj kev sib hloov sai maj maj. Ntev ntawm kev sib hloov tas li yog 15 feeb.
4. Tom qab ntawd, cov dev mog me me tuaj ntawm lub nruas.

Qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw no yog:

• kev txuag ntawm lub meej mom thiab cov qauv ntawm cov hlwb;
• pumping zib ntab los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm thav ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug mus;
• tsawg pheej hmoo ntawm rhuav tshem cov honeycomb.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob siv cov khoom nta tshiab nrog cov radial honey extractors. Laus ncej zoo dua mus khi li cov xaim.

Chordialnaya

Nyob rau hauv xws li, frames nrog zib mu yog ntsia raws chords ntawm lub nruas circumference. Vim li no, cov cassettes nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv li no xwb.

Chordial zib mu extractors kuj tseem faib raws li lub mechanism ntawm cassette turnover:

1. Tsis yog tam sim no - nyob rau hauv xws li cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv yog nqa tawm ntawm sab nraud ntawm lub hlwb. Tom qab ntawd, cov ntsiab lus tau txais, muab rau sab nraud, thiab txoj kev rov ua dua.
2. Kev sib khom ntawm tes - ntawm lub axis ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub cuab yeej yog mounted hinges, uas muab lub cassette. Thiab tam sim no nws yuav rotated dawb do thawj, ces rau sab tod.
3. Reversible (negotiable txiav) - Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog tib yam li thaum xa los ntawm txhais tes, tab sis qhov kev sib hloov yog ua tau.

Cov Kev Pab:

• tus nqi pheej yig;
• kev siv tau rau tsev neeg.

Zoo nkauj melliferous beetroot, vatochnik, phacelia, linden, sunflower, maple, lobelia, acacia, slyzun hneev, willow, irga, coriander, blueberry, sage, canola, goldenrod, lungwort, snowberry, lychee, echinacea, mallow, heather, barberry alfalfa

Tsis zoo:

• txaus ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov qe ntshav ntawm centrifugal force;
• txaus ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim pumping tag nrho. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau no, tsis tiav nqa ntawm zib mu yog nqa tawm, thawj zaug ntawm ib sab, ces nyob rau lwm yam. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov zib mu yog tag exhausted;
• tsawg tus cassettes - ntau tshaj 4;
• Nqa koj siv sij hawm los ntawm ib sab - 2-4 feeb.

Radial mechanisms muaj ntau yam zoo, lawv yog cov yooj yim, haum rau loj apiaries thiab muaj teb. Qhov tsuas yog tus nqi yog qhov nqi. Lawv muaj nqi ntau dua li chordial.

Chordialnye yog yooj yim los tswj, pheej yig, haum rau cov tswv ntawm ib tug me me ntawm tus khaus. Tab sis rau cov loj apiaries, lawv tsis tau vim lawv cov shortcomings.

Ntawm tus tsav tsheb

Qhov ntsuas thib ob uas yog cov extractors tau muab faib yog hom tsav: phau ntawv lossis hluav taws xob.

Zib ntab tsis yog khoom noj khoom haus xwb; propolis, muaj koob muaj npe tshoob kos, paj huab cua, paj ntoos, paj ntoos, paj ntoos, paj ntoos, thiab txawm yog siv npua los npog siv tshuaj.

Tes tuav

Xws li cov cuab yeej uas tau tsav los ntawm tus kov: qhov feem ntau cov tshuaj ntawm cov honey extractor.

Cov Kev Pab:

• tus nqi pheej yig;
• yooj yim txij nkawm;
• tau siv nyob rau hauv cov kev mob.

Tsis zoo:

• siv sijhawm tsawg;
• Nws tsis yooj yim los tswj cov kev sib hloov ceev - vim qhov no nws muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas ntawm tes.

Fais

Kev sib hloov ntawm lub nruas yog nqa tawm los ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob lub cev. Lub zog yog nkag los ntawm lub mains los yog los ntawm cov roj teeb, uas tso cai rau lub tswv yim siv hauv lub tshav pob.

Koj puas paub? Tseem muaj hnub ci ntim cov tshuaj tua hluav taws. Cov kev pabcuam no sib txuas nrog lub hnub ci fais fab (lub hnub ci roj teeb thiab cov hluav taws xob). Lawv yuav yog cov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov me nyuam yaus hauv tsev neeg. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa no tiav tiav thiab kev ua siab ceev ntawm cov khoom. Rho tawm - tus nqi siab.

Fais honey extractor yog haum rau loj apiaries qhov twg tons ntawm zib mu yog tsim.

Cov Kev Pab:

• tswj kev ceev thiab uniformity ntawm kev sib hloov;
• tswj kev siv zog siv sijhawm;
• yoo mov ntawm kev coj ua ntawm kev txav ntawm daim cartridges;
• siab ceev siv khoom.

Tsis zoo:

• tus nqi siab;
• vam khom rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj zog;
• tsis yooj yim dua.

Los ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm cov thav ntawv

Li nrog ib tug me me ntawm cov thav ntawv (los ntawm 2 mus rau 6) - qhov yooj yim nyiaj so koobtsheej xaiv rau cov neeg uas muaj ib tug me me pib xyaum ua apiary. Feem ntau xws li chordial yam.

Ib tug loj pes tsawg tus thav ntawv (8-16) - cov honey extractors yog haum rau loj apiaries.

Kev cob qhia (20 los tshaj saud) - cov no yuav siv los ntawm cov lag luam loj loj rau kev tsim cov khoom zib.

Nws yog tseem ceeb rau beginner beekeepers kawm txog yuav ua li cas ua ib tug Hive, zoo li txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm waxing.

Cov Qauv Ntsuas

Medogonki txawv qhov chaw ntawm lub moj khaum, thiab hom tsav. Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov cuab yeej zoo rau koj liaj teb?

Yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav

Kev xaiv ntawm ib lub khoom siv rau kev siv zib ntab yuav tsum tau ua tiav raws li qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom uas npaj los ua. Rau cov tswv ntawm ib tug me me ntawm Bee zos (txog li 10), ib tug ob-thav duab chordial nrog phau ntawv tsav tsheb yog haum.

Cov neeg muaj 30 los sis ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem xav txog plaub-lub cev. Zoo, yog tias koj npaj yuav tsim ntau tons ntawm cov khoom, thiab koj muaj ntau tshaj 50 mob khaus, koj xav tau ib lub raj roj radial extractor, dua li nrog lub tshuab fais fab.

Yam ntxwv thib ob

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntsiab lus yog qhov khoom ntawm txoj cai. Cov feem nrov yog txhuas, galvanized hlau, thiab stainless hlau.

Stainless hlau yog feem ntau nyiam. Xws li ib tug zib mu extractor yuav kim tshaj, tab sis muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas npaj siab muag lawv cov khoom rau hauv ntau qhov ntau.

Koj puas paub? Tsoom fwv teb chaws txoj cai txwv tsis pub siv cov kua txiv hmab tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj zaub mov tso cai. Yog li, yog tias koj npaj yuav xa cov khoom muag sia mus thoob ntiajteb, saib xyuas lub sijhawm kom yuav khoom siv ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel.

Tseem muaj kuj yog cov extractors uas tau muab los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv - txhuas los yog cov hlua khi galvanized. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tom tsev.

Kev ua lag luam muag ntau ntau ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg tau txais kev pab. Txhua tus neeg yuav muaj peev xwm xaiv lub mechanism rau lawv cov apiary - los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus rau lub loj tshaj plaws.