Lub fact tias lub hli theem xyov ua li cas rau tag nrho lub neej ntawm lub ntiaj teb tau ntev tau paub. Tib yam piav txog cov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv qhia hnub hli ntuj rau cov neeg ua teb thiab cov neeg ua teb. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas kom sow kua txob nyob rau hauv seedlings raws li daim ntawv qhia hnub lunar.
Tej yam xwm rau cov kab mob loj hlob
Npaj kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias tsim nyog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kua txob ntoo nyob hauv ib thaj chaw tsis muaj kev yooj yim li nws yuav zoo li tom ntej siab ib muag.
Koj yuav tsum paub tsawg kawg tias qhov ntsuas kub nyob hauv lub tsev hauv qab nthab yog 1-2 degrees siab tshaj qhov nruab nrab, thiab siab tshaj hauv pem teb theem nws yog 2-3 degrees qis dua. Qhov chaw tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv chav tsev yog lub qhov rais xaum, nws hloov tawm, nws yog qhov tseem coldest, tab sis lub seedlings yuav tsum tau warmth.
Tab sis koj muaj peev xwm teem caij rau seedlings khoom neeg tsim teeb pom kev zoo, nyob ze rau ntuj, nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov ntawm lub tsev. Nyob ntawm qhov kub ntawm 26-28 ºC, kua txob yuav germinate twb hnub nyoog yim-kaum hnub. Thaum ntsuas kub ntawm 20-26 ºC noob yuav nce hauv lub sij hawm txij li 13 mus rau 17 hnub. Nyob rau ntawm 18-20 ºC - nyob rau hauv 18-20 hnub. Ntawm 14-15 ºC tua yuav tshwm sim tom qab 30 hnub.
Raws li cov noob pib germinate, lawv yuav tsum tau txav mus ze ntawm lub teeb. Qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tau txo qis rau 15 º C rau 7 hnub. Tom qab rov nce mus rau 23 ºC thaum nruab hnub thiab 20 ºC thaum tsaus ntuj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tos chav tsev nrog cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua, tab sis ua nws zoo heev. Seedlings yog ntshai txias cua thiab txawm ntau drafts.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub sij hawm rau cog kua txob rau seedlings siv lunar daim ntawv qhia hnub
Siv lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj yuav kawm tau lub sijhawm zoo thaum nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog cov kua txob ntoo. Koj yuav kawm txog qhov hloov ntawm lub hli, uas qhov zoo thiab qhov ntau ntawm cov qoob loo nyob ntawm. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cog nroj tsuag ntawm lub hli thiab lub hli tshiab.
Qhov tseeb yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm cov sij hawm no tag nrho cov kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm seedlings yog sau nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem los yog feeb meej nyob rau hauv hauv paus system. Qhov no ntawm cov txheej xwm tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los tsim tag nrho.
Tab sis yog hais tias koj cog kua txob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm nce hli, qhov kev ua si ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav ntau dua piv nrog rau lub sij hawm ntawm decreasing.
Cov hnub zoo rau cog cov kua txob rau cov nroj tsuag hauv lub Ib Hlis yog raws li nram no: 5, 6, 7, 8, 30. Xwb 11th thiab 28th tus naj npawb tsis pom zoo coj mus ua lag luam no.
Seedlings ntawm peppers nyob rau hauv ob hlis ntuj muaj kev ruaj ntseg hauv cov xov tooj no - 14, 16, 23. Muaj ob hnub tsis muaj hnub - 11 thiab 26.
Cog Peppers rau hauv Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj 4, 14, 20, 31 yog ntshaw, thiab 12, 28 yog tsis tsim nyog.
Cov hnub zoo Plaub Hlis Ntuj - 9, 18, 27, 28, thiab tsis zoo - 11, 26.
Favorable hnub rau cog peppers rau seedlings Tsib cov nram qab no - 8, 14, 24. Unfavorable - 11 thiab 25.
Nyob rau hauv Lub Rau Hli zoo dua xyaum 2, 11, 20 thiab nco 9, 24.
Cov hnub zoo Lub Xya Hli - 3, 4, 26, 30, thiab tsis zoo - 9, 23.
Lub yim hli ntuj favors 2, 22, 24, 28, thiab ceeb toom 7 thiab 21.
Cov hnub zoo Lub Cuaj Hli - 5, 23, 26, 27, tsis zoo - 6, 20.
Nyob rau hauv lub kaum hli ntuj peb sow kua txob on seedlings - 3, 4, 22, 30, peb tsis sow - 5, 19.
Cov hnub zoo tshaj Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj - 2, 3, 19, 20, 30, thiab qhov phem tshaj - 4, 18.
Kaum Ob Hlis pabcuam 2, 20, 25, 29 thiab tsis zoo rau 3 thiab 18.
Koj puas paub? Thawj daim ntawv hais txog cov kua txob tau pom nyob hauv Is Nrias teb. Lawv tau sau rau hauv Sanskrit ntau tshaj 30 ib-paus xyoo dhau los. Is Nrias teb yog suav hais tias yog birthplace ntawm kua txob, txawm tias nws hlob nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws ntawm lub tropics.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cog kua txob seedlings, tuam txhab pom zoo
Yuav kom loj hlob peppers, cog on seedlings uas yuav tsum tshwm sim raws li ob peb yam tseem ceeb, nws yog tsis txaus siv tsuas yog daim ntawv qhia hnub hli. 
Kom nws loj hlob rau xyoo 2017, muaj ob qho tseem ceeb rau kev xav txog:
- Ntaus ntawm ntau yam landed.
- Puas yog npaj los ua tus xaiv? Yog tias yog, ces kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav txog 10 hnub tom qab.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm cov huab cua hauv cheeb tsam. Thaum txiav txim siab kwv yees hnub ntawm transplanting kua txob mus rau qhov chaw mus tas li, rho tawm ntawm tus xov tooj no txij li 60 mus rau 85 hnub. Yog li, qhov siab tshaj hnub ntawm sowing peppers rau seedlings.
Tom qab ntawd, rov xyuas dua nrog daim ntawv qhia hnub xyoo tom ntej rau xyoo 2017. Yog li koj xam qhov txiaj ntsim rau cog tom tsev hnub thiab yav tom ntej yuav tau txais ib tug zoo sau.
Koj puas paub? Thaum kua txob yuav them rau cov khoom muag thiab them rov qab.
Nta siab ntawm seedlings ntawm kua txob: qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom cog thiab kev saib xyuas rau seedlings
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov kua qab zib thiab kub kub raws li ntau yam, uas yog qhov feem ntau yog tus neeg. Lub ntsiab ntawm qhov kev xaiv yog kom vam khom cov txheej txheem yooj yim.
Lub ntsiab ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm kua txob yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog rau cov climatic yam ntxwv ntawm cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas lawv yuav zus.
Nyob rau hauv sab qab teb, gardeners yog yuav luag tsis txwv los ntawm kev xaiv, vim hais tias muaj koj yuav loj hlob lig ntau yam ntawm zaub cov qoob loo uas zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb, muab ib tug zoo sau feem ntau ntxov ripening ntau yam, ripening 14-17 lub lim piam.
Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum xaiv raws nraim cov noob uas tsim nyog rau loj hlob seedlings. Sowing noob nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tiv thaiv av yog ib tug ua hauj lwm thankless, raws li kua txob tsis tsim ib qoob loo ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost.
Yog hais tias koj muaj cov neeg tsis zoo txaus rau cov nroj tsuag yub hauv koj lub tsev, ces tsis txhob thab mus yuav cov noob. Zoo dua yuav cog cov khoom hauv chaw zov me nyuam, cov khw muag khoom noj tshwj xeeb los yog cov vaj tsev pavilions.
Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog muaj tias qhov loj tshaj lub caij nyoog yuav raws nraim cov ntau yam ntawm kua txob uas koj xav tau, raws li tau zoo tswv yim txog seedlings. Tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm tau mus yuav cov noob los yog seedlings nyob rau hauv xws li qhov chaw, yog li nws tseem mus nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm lub lag luam.
Thaum twg yuav buying seedlings, them sai sai hais tias nplooj ntawm seedlings yog txaus tsim, ntawm ib tug ntsuab ntsuab tsos nqaij daim tawv, tsis muaj qhov dawb Bloom thiab stains. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub seedlings yuav tsum saib sturdy thiab elongated upwards.
Yog hais tias nws tsis muaj zog thiab drooping, ces tsis txhob noj txawm tias tom qab qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev muag khoom uas tom qab landing nws yuav muab lub plawv. Nws tsis yog yooj yim dua rau lub seedlings yuav tsum tau muag nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam thaum xub thawj siab ib muag yog zoo thiab noj qab haus huv, thiab vim li cas cov khoom yog lil.
Nws muaj peev xwm overfeed nrog nitrogen chiv, kev loj hlob stimulants los yog inhibitors, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, inhibiting kev loj hlob. Xws li ib tug seedling blooms tsis zoo, tsis zoo tsim thiab muab ib tug neeg pluag sau.
Hmoov tsis zoo xws li kev ua kom yuam kev yog yuav luag tsis paub txog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev xam phaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua mus noj cov noob nyob rau hauv pob los ntawm ib tug ntseeg tsim khoom thiab loj hlob lawv nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev paub txog seedlings nyob rau tom tsev.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav cov noob rau seedlings ntawm kua txob heev dua lwm yam hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Kuj ib txwm thov kom tau ib daim ntawv pov thawj zoo rau lub noob.
Txiav txim siab seb cas kua txob koj xav cog qoob loo: ntsim los yog qab zib, vim hais tias cov peculiarities ntawm lawv cov cultivation txawv considerably. Xam ua ntej thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam uas koj xav tau ntawm qhov tawm.Nug dab tsi ntau yam thiab hybrids yog ntau resistant rau adverse tej yam kev mob, cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag. Thawj xaiv hybrids ntawm feem ntau resistant ntau yam. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no xyoo koj xav mus sau tsuas yog los ntawm koj tus kheej noob, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua mus yuav varietal peppers.
Los ntawm lawv, koj muaj peev xwm sau cov noob, uas lub xyoo tom ntej yuav tsis tas yuav dua. Nws hloov tawm tias koj yuav xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau koj tus kheej thiab yuav loj hlob lawv rau ob peb lub xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov kua txob los ntawm sab nraud. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov kua txob qab zib muaj ntau yam xim thiab duab.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe kua txob kua Txawm hais tias nws yog ib homonym hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, tus nrog lub xeev ntawm Chile, nws los ntawm lo lus "chilli" los ntawm Aztec lus Nahuatl, uas txhais tau hais tias "liab".
Av mix rau kua txob seedlings
Sowing kua txob on seedlings yog zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv ib tug xoob, noj zoo, sterile thiab nruab nrab av, tejzaum nws me ntsis acidic, nrog ib tug pH theem ntawm 6-6,5. Koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj tau cov av ua ke hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb lossis ua noj koj tus kheej tom tsev.
Muaj ob peb lub hom phiaj rau kev npaj cov av zoo tshaj plaws rau tsob nroj kua txob.
Noj nplooj ntoos av, xuab zeb thiab to top peat nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1: 1. Koj muaj peev xwm kho qhov acid acid ntawm cov av nrog txiv qaub chiv.
Soddy av, dej xuab zeb thiab humus hauv proportions 2: 1: 1.
Humus, peat thiab zoo-ntxuav xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 2: 2: 1. Tom qab sib tov ua ke ntawm ib tug sieve.
Humus, av npua av thiab turf hauv ib qho piv txwv ntawm 1: 2: 2. Sib tov thiab ntxiv mus rau sib tov ib matchbox ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate thiab ob lub thawv ntawm superphosphate ib 10 kg ntawm no sib tov.
Txhua yam ntawm cov av sib tov yuav tsum tau lim dej ua ntej fertilization. Haum 10% daws ntawm manganese, uas yuav tsum tau ncuav cov av.
Npaj cov kua txob cov noob rau sowing
Yog hais tias koj yuav pre-npaj coated noob, ces thaum koj sow peppers rau seedlings, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob npaj lawv. Txij li thaum lawv encapsulated nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm chiv nrog txoj kev loj hlob stimulants, soaking lawv muaj peev xwm puas kev tiv thaiv.
Ordinary noob, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav decontaminate, yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia nyob rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv permanganate daws. Nws yog npaj raws li nram no: 1 g ntawm lub tshuaj yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv 100 ml ntawm dej thiab poob lub kua txob cov noob nyob rau hauv nws rau 20 feeb.
Thaum txoj kev tswj tau zoo lawm, tso cov noob rau hauv kev loj hlob stimulator, uas yuav tsum tau npaj los ntawm nruj me ntsis tom qab cov khw muag cov lus qhia. Los yog koj muaj peev xwm ncuav lawv nrog ib tug daws ntawm pob zeb hauv av chiv rau 5 teev. Tom qab ntawd, yaug cov noob nrog dej sov so thiab sow nrog noo noo.
Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov sib tw ntawm cov noob, uas lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab ntim thiab dipped rau hauv dej, rau hauv uas cua tau cua tshuab los ntawm cov tshuab. Lub sijhawm ntev npaum licas no yuav siv 5 teev.
Tab sis feem ntau lub noob yog germinated. Lawv muab qhwv hauv ntaub ntub dej los yog ntaub xoob, muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sov so thiab nquag moistened, tiv thaiv cov ntaub los ntawm ziab tawm. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau muab ib lub hnab ntawm cov noob ntawm ib tug saucer thiab tso nws nyob rau hauv ib tug loosely haum fais fab mov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob sau cov noob nrog dej, raws li lawv tseem xav tau oxygen rau cov kab mob.
Txoj kev no muab cov txiaj ntxim zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntawm 20-23 ºC. Tab sis cov noob uas tau germinated, muaj ib qho tseem ceeb drawback - sprouts tau ua txhaum tawm thaum cog.
Yog li ntawd, kev paub gardeners pom zoo kom siv ib tug yooj yim thiab kev ruaj ntseg thawj txoj kev.
Sowing peppers rau seedlings nyob rau hauv tsev thiab saib xyuas rau lawv
Ib qho ntawm cov nta ntawm sprouting kua txob seedlings yog ib tug ntev rov qab tom qab xaiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog pom zoo kom sow lub noob nyob rau hauv tib neeg pots los yog khob nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 10 cm thiab ib tug tob ntawm 12 cm.
Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi li, tsis txhob txhawj. Npaj ib lub thawv ntim kom ntev li ntawd tom qab nws yuav yooj yim dua rau hloov cov yub nrog seeden pob hauv lub lauj kaub. Lub tob ntawm lub thawv yuav tsum yog 5-7 cm, thiab cov av theem yuav tsum tsis txhob ncav lub ntug ib ob peb centimeters.
Ua ntej sowing, nco ntsoov disinfect lub thawv nyob rau hauv kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Sowing seedlings ntawm kua txob yog zoo tshaj plaws ua nrog tweezers. Tshaj tawm cov noob nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov av sib tov hauv 2 cm increments thiab nias. Moisten los ntawm ib lub dab thiab nchuav nrog 1 cm txheej ntawm av. Muaj peev xwm npog nrog iav los yog yas yas.
Watering kua txob
Thawj hnub ntawm tua ntawm peppers yuav tsum tsis txhob watered. Yog hais tias cov av pib qhuav, ces maj mam sprinkle dej on nws los ntawm sprayer. Los ntawm lub caij ntawm qhib ntawm cotyledon nplooj, watering ntawm seedlings yuav tsum tau pauv mus rau peb caug-degree dej.
Tom qab lub yub hav zoov muaj peev xwm moistened nrog dej los nag los yog siv cov dej uas nyob hauv chav kub li 24 teev. Tsis txhob cia cov av kom qhuav tawm ntawm seedlings, raws li cov peppers hnov mob tsis zoo rau lub sij hawm qhuav.
Tsis tas li ntawd tsis pub thiab tshaj noo noo nyob rau hauv hauv paus system. Tuav 70% cua av noo nyob rau hauv chav tsev nrog seedlings thiab nco ntsoov tias cov av nyob rau hauv ib lub me ntim los poob noo noo sai dua nyob rau hauv ib tug loj.
Highlighting kua txob seedlings
Kua txob tau ntev ntev tshaj li lwm cov zaub qoob loo, yog li Lub Ob Hlis los sis Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj yog lub hli zoo tshaj plaws thaum uas tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cog qoob loo.
Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, nruab hnub thaum tsaus ntuj tseem qis heev, tab sis seedlings yuav tsum niaj hnub illumination rau tsawg kawg yog 14 xuab moos nyob rau hauv ib tug kab.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab cov khoom ntxiv ntawm cov khoom neeg tsim. Lwm yam, lub seedlings yuav loj hlob nyias thiab elongated nrog tsawg nplooj.
Kom npog cov ntoo ntawm Lub Ob Hlis mus rau Lub Peb Hlis, nws yuav siv sij hawm 20,000 tus nplua nuj, thaum lub ntuj tsuas yog ib lub quarter xwb - tsuas yog 5,000 tus phiab.
Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov txheej txheem ntawm photosynthesis tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau muaj cov xim ntawm cov teeb rays uas yuav tsum tau muaj: liab ua raws li lub stimulator ntawm noob germination thiab yub blooming; liab qab thiab xiav kev pabcuam rau cov hlwb; daj thiab ntsuab rays tsis muaj feem ntawm cov tsim ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Rau qhov no yog vim li cas, lub niaj zaus daj incandescent qhov muag teev tsis ua kev nkag siab siv rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm seedlings ntawm peppers. On to top ntawm hais tias, lawv kuj emit ib lub paj hlwb, uas overheats lub seedlings thiab rub lawv tawm.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog cov teeb taws ua kom pom tseeb los yog teeb liab, tsim teeb meem rau lub hom phiaj no. Lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum yog 200 W rau 1 m² ntawm thaj chaw qoob loo.
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, lub backlight yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib qhov siab ntawm 20 cm ntawm lub saum ntawm peppers, nrog lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum tau tsa. Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm kev loj hlob theem ntawm cotyledon nplooj, mus tsim kho sai sai ntawm seedlings, seedlings yuav tsum sawv nyob rau hauv lub teeb rau 72 xuab moos.
Sai li sai tau thawj nplooj ntawm peppers loj hlob, txo qhov ntev ntawm lub teeb hnub mus rau 14 xuab moos. Yog hais tias lub sowing ntawm peppers poob nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj, tom qab ntawd illuminate lub seedlings los ntawm thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov mus txog rau yim nyob rau hauv lub hmo ntuj tsis cuam tshuam. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, lub teeb yuav tsum raug muab los ntawm 6 teev sawv ntxov los ntawm 16 rau 19 teev.
Koj puas paub? Conquistadors uas tau kov yeej txawm tom qab Asmeskas qus, tau ntsib nrog kua txob liab ua tsaug rau cov Isdias Asmesliskas. Lawv tau tawm tsam "lub ntsej muag daj" uas lawv nrog Sember thaum cua tshuab hauv cov kev coj ntawm cov invaders.
Pub seedlings kua txob
Thiaj li rau hauv paus system ntawm kua txob seedlings los tsim sai, lawv yuav tsum tau pub nrog poov tshuaj humate nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm 5 ml ib 2 liv dej.
Kom txog thaum lub paj buds yog pw, kua txob seedlings loj hlob qeeb. Tom qab kev loj hlob yog siv khov thiab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm flowering, seedlings yuav tsum tau fertilized twb muaj pes tsawg leeg, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kab kawm. Nws daim ntawv qhia yog yooj yim: nyob rau hauv 1 liter dej dissolve 1 g ntawm manganese sulphate thiab 1 g ntawm ferrous sulphate, 0.2 g ntawm zinc sulphate thiab 0.2 g ntawm tooj liab sulphate, 1.7 g ntawm boric acid.
Pinching kua txob seedlings
Nws yog tsim nyog rau pinch tsev seedlings ntawm kua txob - tshem tawm cov seedling kev loj hlob cov ntsiab lus. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom thiaj li tsim txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub hauv paus system thiab kev loj hlob ntawm stepsons nyob rau hauv internodes ntawm dormant buds nyob rau hauv lub seedlings, vim hais tias ntxiv inflorescences raug tsim nyob rau hauv lawv.
Pinching yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm intensive kev loj hlob ntawm kua txob. Tshem tawm cov txiab qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas nyob rau saum toj 4-6 internodes. Thaum twg cov menyuam yaus pib hlob tuaj, kho lub pob ntawm lub hav zoov, tawm 5 ntawm cov tub ntxhais feem ntau cov menyuam tsim tawm, thiab tshem tawm cov so. Tsis txhob kov qhov stepson hauv qab ntu internodes.
Kua txob ntoo seeding tos
Yog hais tias lub kua txob hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug loj ntim, ces nyob rau theem ntawm lub tsos ntawm ob nplooj, lub seedlings yuav tsum tau dived. Moisten cov av zoo thiab cia dej tshaj kom ntws. Dhia lub seedlings mus rau hauv cais ntim ntawm 150 ml.
Ua tib zoo xaiv cov seedlings ua ke nrog lub ntiaj teb pob rau hauv qhov npaj ua ntej. Lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov loj me me uas nroj tsuag tau yooj yim muab tso nrog rau hauv paus system. Muab lub keeb kwm zuj zus, tsis txhob bends, sprinkle lub qhov nrog av thiab nias maj mam.
Tsis txhob qov lub hauv paus ntseg tsho ntawm ib lub yub los ntawm ntau tshaj ib nrab ib centimeter. Tom qab transplanting, dej lub seedlings. Thaum xub thawj, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha thiab cia nws nyob rau ntawm qhov kub tsis qis tshaj 15 ºC. Twb tau nyob rau ntawm 13 ºC kev loj hlob ntawm seedlings nres.
