Kab Mob Barberry - Ua

Thunberg barberry feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj hauv thaj av ua teb. Qee hom yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov ntoo inedible, tab sis ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov nroj tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov uas lawv khaws cov khoom qoob loo zoo. Qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau nyob rau hauv puv ntoob, txij li barberries feem ntau tawm tsam los ntawm kab tsuag thiab kis kab mob.

Cov lus qhia luv luv ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Barberries yog tsob ntoo ntawm Barberry tsev neeg. Ib qho tsis tuaj yeem cog cov ntoo tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm tej qhov chaw qhuav thiab pob zeb. Kab lis kev cai nyiam lub teeb, yog li ntawd, hauv hav zoov, nyob ntawm qhov chaw siab ntawm cov roob thiab hav zoov. Barberry tuaj yeem zus thoob plaws tebchaws Russia.

Rev ntawm barberry

Tus nroj tsuag muaj cov muaj zog loj hauv paus, los ntawm cov uas ntev rhizomes ncaim. Cov ceg yog elongated, nrog pos thiab nyias ntsuab nplooj. Pib tawg paj hauv lub Tsib Hlis - racemose inflorescences ntawm 20-25 paj yog tsim rau ntawm cov ceg. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg caij ntxov, ci liab oblong berries tshwm hauv barberry.

Vim Li Cas Kab Mob Thiaj Li Raug Mob

Qhov no yog vim qhov tsob ntoo hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov laj thawj yuav nce av noo thaum lub caij los nag los yog tsis ywg dej.

Kev saib xyuas tsis zoo

Barberry tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tab sis qee qhov kev pom zoo yuav tsum muaj cai. Kev siv dej ntau dhau, tsis kam lees rau fertilize, tsis muaj qoob loo, tsis tsim nyog pruning tuaj yeem ua rau pom ntawm kab thiab kab mob. Yog tias lub caij ntuj sov sov heev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsuag.

Cov kab mob nquag

Cov kab mob ntawm barberry thiab sib ntaus tawm tsam lawv tshem ntau ntau ntawm lub zog los ntawm gardener. Txhawm rau txo lawv cov naj npawb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag thiab ua cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv.

Powdery mildew ntawm nplooj

Cov kab mob nphav nws ua tau nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov quav hniav dawb thiab pob me ntsis ntawm nplooj ntawm barberry. Thawj theem ntawm kev kis tus kab mob hla tsis pom zoo los ntawm tus kws tu vaj. Maj mam, tsob ntoo pib pib fade thiab ua npog nrog cobwebs, nplooj curl los ntawm tsis muaj khoom noj khoom haus.

Nrog rau txhua theem ntawm tus kab mob, txoj hauv kev kom tshem ntawm powdery mildew ntawm barberry tau txais me dua. Thaum pib, nws raug nquahu kom txiav tawm cov nplooj kis kab mob thiab hlawv nws. Lub hav txwv yeem yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb kom txog thaum paj tau tshwm rau nws.

Yog tias barberry ntev dua, tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg nws tsim nyog kho nrog Fitosporin. Koj tuaj yeem siv rau cov laj thawj no txoj kev daws teeb meem uas tau npaj los ntawm kev ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab xab npum dej tshauv.

Powdery mildew

Xeb ntawm nplooj ntawm barberry

Cov tsos ntawm xeb ntawm barberry yog vim muaj qhov tsis muaj as-ham. Cov kab mob fungal nws qhov nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv me ntsis uas npog tsis tsuas yog nplooj, tab sis kuj yog qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov noob kab mob tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub qab nplooj.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv xeb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov ntsiab lus leej faj nyob hauv cov lus muaj pes tsawg leeg. Feem ntau txau nrog kua Bordeaux. Qee feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm xeb yog pom zoo kom txiav thiab txhuam.

Xeb

Kev pom rau ntawm nplooj ntawm barberry

Ob peb hom kab mob no yog paub: cov tawv dub, xim av thiab dawb. Txhua hom tsiaj nws muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb sib txawv thiab lub hauv paus ntawm qhov teeb meem. Yog tias koj pib tsob ntoo, nws yuav pib qhuav, nws cov nplooj yuav xub caws thiab tom qab ntawd poob tawm. Muaj muaj tus mob vim tias tsis muaj cov as-ham. Cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm siv cov tshuaj nrog cov ntsiab lus tooj liab siab. Yog li hais tias cov nyiaj no tsis cuam tshuam rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntau txoj kev kho mob ib hlis ua ntej lawv khaws.

Thaub

Necrosis ntawm Cortex

Qee cov kab mob fungal poob mus rau qhov tawg hauv cortex, thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau nws cov necrosis. Tus kab mob no yog cim los ntawm cov ntu tuag ntawm txheej sab saud ntawm lignified ib feem ntawm cov qia, uas nrawm thiab nthuav thaj chaw nrog cov noob kab mob.

Necrosis ntawm Cortex

Cawb kom qhuav

Cov ntoo thiab cov tawv ntoo ua rau pom yog ntawm cov kabmob fungal. Tsuas kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog txiav tawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Cov kab mob barberry

Nyob rau hauv muaj bacteriosis, tsaus me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm nplooj. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kabmob, thaj chaw loj ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuag tawm, o tshwm rau ntawm tua. Koj tuaj yeem txuag tsob nroj los ntawm kev tshem tawm txhua qhov tua tawm.

Cov kab mob Bacteriosis

Barberry Cancer

Cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem mob cancer. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tawv ntoo ntawm barberry pib tawg thiab lwj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo poob rau ntawm nws, thiab ntawm cov ceg koj tuaj yeem pom ib hom tsis zoo ntawm kev loj hlob. Raws li kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum txiav cov qog, txiav tawm qhov tsis zoo tua thiab tua cov ntsiab lus txiav nrog kev daws ntawm tooj liab sulfate. Tom qab ntawd, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab txau nrog tov ntawm Fundazole.

Kab Tsuag

Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev kom tau tshem ntawm cov kab mus rau cov nroj tsuag, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg ua daim ntawv ceeb toom pom lawv cov tsos raws sijhawm, uas cuam tshuam zoo rau kev mob ntawm lub hav txwv yeem. Thaum xav paub tias vim li cas barberry pib poob nplooj ntoo thaum lub caij ntuj sov, tsis yog txhua tus nkag siab tias nws yog kev ntxeem tau kab tsuag.

Kab ntsig

Ntau hom kab lepidopteran tawm ntawm lawv cov kab menyuam ntawm barberry. Cov kab tsuag tuaj yeem tso lawv rau ntawm cov ntawv cij, hauv qab cov tawv ntoo lossis hauv av. Yog hais tias tus kab ntsig tshwm sim rau ntawm lub hav txwv yeem, cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav pib tig daj thiab caws, thiab tom qab ntawd poob tawm, vim tias cov kab tsuag noj ntawm cov kua txiv ntoo ntawm lub hav txwv yeem. Yog hais tias tus kab ntsig tsis tau txuas lub sij hawm, lub hav zoov muaj peev xwm qhuav tau.

Yog hais tias tus kab ntsig tshwm nyob rau ntawm lub barberry, cov hau kev ntawm kev nrog lawv yuav ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. 3 lub lis piam ua ntej sau qoob, tsob nroj yuav tau txau nrog Chlorophos lossis Decis, ua raws cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
2. Lub barberry nplooj noj los ntawm tus kab ntsig tau raug tshem tawm.
3. Los ntawm pej xeem txoj kev, Txau bushes nrog tincture ntawm wormwood thiab fumigation pab.

Barberry pom

Aphids ntawm barberry

Yog vim li cas vim li cas barberry nplooj qhuav no tej zaum yuav aphids. Nws nyob ntawm qhov tsis tau muab nplooj thiab muab mov rau ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob: sib ntswg ntawm nplooj thiab tsos ntawm cov xim daj rau nws.

Txhawm rau tswj cov kab tsuag siv cov kev daws teeb meem uas muaj cov leej faj. Koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom qab zib nrog pungent ntxhiab tsw. Feem ntau, txau nrog qej lossis haus kua tshuaj yog xyaum.

Aphids

Zuam

Qhov no yog qhov kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm barberry. Zuam zus sai. Yog tias muaj ob peb lub hauv paus ntawm ib tsob ntoo ntawm qhov chaw, txhua tus neeg yuav kis tau. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj kab kab laus los ntawm nws cov txiv kab ntxwv xim.

Yuav ua li cas thaum barberry dries: Dilute 1 ampoule ntawm Fitoverma hauv ib liter dej thiab tshuaj tsuag tsob nroj. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo yog kev siv Talstar, uas yog muag hauv cov hmoov thiab cov kua. Txog kev cia siab, barberry kuj tseem nrog kho cawv tov.

Zuam

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Rov kho cov nroj tsuag yog qhov nyuaj dua li kev tiv thaiv cov kab mob barberry, nrog rau cov kab tsuag. Cov kev tiv thaiv theem pib:

1. Thaum muas txiav, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kuaj xyuas lub hauv paus system. Yog tias qee cov hauv paus tsis muaj kev noj qab haus huv, qhov no yog lub cim ntawm kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Kev yuav cov nroj tsuag zoo li no tsis muaj nqi.
2. Barberry yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv thaj chaw zoo thiab taws teeb pom kev zoo ntawm thaj chaw.
3. Nruab nrab ntawm lub hav txwv yeem nws tsim nyog saib ib qho deb ntawm tsawg kawg 0.5 m.
4. Lub xyoo huv pruning yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj zog heev.
5. Cov ntaub ntawv sau thaum lub sijhawm txiav yuav tsum tau hlawv.

Thaum cov nplooj caws thiab qhuav hauv barberry, vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas nws. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog kev kis kab mob thiab kev ntxeem ntawm kab tsuag. Kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv ib txwm muaj yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov teeb meem ntawd.