Nroj Tsuag

Yarrow: lus piav qhia txog yuav sau li cas thiab khaws cia

Yarrow tau paub txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, nws lub npe Latin Achillea yog txuam nrog cov lus dab neeg Greek. Nyom nrog daim tawv nplooj thiab cov kaus mom uas muaj xim tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Russia.

Cov peev txheej kho tau ntawm nplooj thiab paj tau ntev tau lees paub tias yog cov tshuaj. Cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau cov khoom noj, cov txuj lom iab no muab cov tais diav piquancy. Cov tub yug tsiaj tau bred ntau hom kev dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov xim sib txawv, lawv tau siv rau hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim.

Lus Qhia Txog Yarrow

Ib tsob ntoo los ntawm tsev neeg asters (dicotyledonous Asteraceae) hauv Latin yog hu ua "Achillea millefólium". Muaj ntau ntau dua 20 hom, ntau yam ntawm lawv qus. Cov hom tsiaj uas feem ntau yog yarrow, ntawm cov av zoo hlob zoo nkauj lossis "Cantonese, hauv thaj av steppe nws yog bristly. Longitudinal nplooj mus txog 15 cm ntev ntev tsis loj hlob dav dua 3 cm, tau muab faib ua khub ua ntu, pubescent, exude cov roj tseem ceeb. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, nplooj ntoo hlav hauv daim ntawv daim ntaub thaiv, tom qab ntawd lub kav ntev txog 40 cm ntev ntawm lub nce ntawm nws, branching hauv ntu ib sab.

Nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, qhov tsim ntawm buds pib. Lub paj yog me me, milky dawb lossis pinkish hauv xim nrog ib kab ntawm cov nplaim paj thiab tuberous friable chaw, sau hauv pob tawb. Lawv ua qhov loj ntom ntawm lub kaus mom inflorescences. Yarrow yog pollinated los ntawm kab. Cov noob yog cov me me, ovoid, oblong, los ntawm 1.5 txog 2 hli ntev, tsim nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli.

Hais tawm yog cog, hauv paus, los ntawm noob. Cov kab lis kev cai loj hlob tuaj ntawm loams, clayey, tsawg av xau, thiab yoog rau txhua qhov xwm txheej. Qhov loj ntawm cov inflorescences nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov organic hauv lub ntiaj teb. Yarrow loj hlob hauv txhua qhov chaw qhib.

Nws tuaj yeem pom:

  • nyob sab tim ntug kev;
  • qhuav meadows;
  • cov liaj nyab;
  • thaj chaw thaj tsam;
  • hav zoov ntug;
  • ntawm dej lub cev;
  • hauv nroog cov chaw ua si, nyom.

Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, cov nyom tsim cov ntaub pua plag tuab. Yarrow blooms profusely thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov.

Kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov ntau yam zoo nkauj pib nrog kev tseb noob rau cov noob hauv lub hlis Lub ob hlis ntuj. Kev tsaws yog ua tiav tom qab yaj lub ntiaj teb. Yarrow yog zus nyob rau hauv qhov ntau ntau rau cov chaw muag tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, kev tsim cov roj tseem ceeb. Nov yog tsob ntoo zib ntab uas zoo tshaj plaws; cov khaus khaus nyob ze ntawm cov chaw cog kom tau zib muv.

Yuav sau thiab khaws cov yarrow

Kev sib sau ntawm cov av hauv av ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm thaum lub sijhawm ua paj. Tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm qhuav qia, nplooj khaws cia rau ob xyoos. Txog kev sau qoob, xaiv cov chaw deb ntawm lub nroog, txoj kev. Nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm sib sau ua ke cov hlau hnyav, cov phom sij ntawm cov pa nchuav tawm, cov pa txawv txawv.

Txiav tus qia nrog txiab lossis secateurs; ntau tus siv rab riam ntse. Thaum sau cov khoom nyoos hauv ntau qhov loj siv cov pas taws, lithuania. Cov nyom hauv tiaj nyom, tiaj tiaj tau txiav nyom, thiab tom qab ntawd txheeb tawm. Txoj kev tua raug txiav tawm ntawm qhov siab li ntawm 15 cm ntawm qhov av kom cov tawv ntoo uas tawv tawv tsis nkag rau hauv cov khoom cog - nws muaj ob peb cov roj tseem ceeb, roj hmab, thiab lwm yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Rau ziab, txiav cov paj, nplooj, qhov muag seem ntawm cov qia.

Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos yog sib xyaw lossis muab tso rau ntawm cov ntawv ci lossis cov ntawv tuab hauv cov qauv tawg. Yarrow yog qhuav hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo tiv thaiv los ntawm nag thiab ventilated, qhov twg tsis muaj lub hnub ncaj qha. Yog tias tsim nyog, ntxoov ntxoo cov nyom uas sau nrog ntawv xov xwm qub lossis ntaub nyias nyias.

Thaum ziab, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum khaws nws cov xim ntuj. Yog tias cov khoom siv hloov mus ua xim daj, nws zoo dua rau kev muab pov tseg. Khaws cov kab muag khoom nyob hauv qhov chaw sov:

  • hauv thawv thawv ntawv;
  • hnab ntawv;
  • canvas hnab.

Paj, kav thiab nplooj muaj tib lub zog, lawv tsis tas yuav muab cais. Sau cov kua txiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Rau nws txoj kev txuag siv cawv, zib ntab.

Kev siv cov yarrow hauv tshuaj

Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ntxiv rau cov khoom tseem ceeb uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab, suav nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig:

  • cov vitamins C, P, K1, carotene (provitamin A);
  • kab kawm;
  • khoom noj khoom haus flavonoids;
  • organic acids, suav nrog aconitic;
  • ntsim siab (terpene hydrocarbons), lawv muaj tshuaj lom los ntawm cov neeg coob;
  • tannins (tannins);
  • polysaccharides;
  • coumarin.

Cov khoom coj los tiv thaiv thiab mob kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm yarrow tau paub ntev. Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub, nws yog siv ntau dua:

  • normalizes ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg;
  • muaj cov tshuaj antispasmodic, ua kom lub siab tus mob;
  • muaj cov diuretic thiab choleretic nyhuv, tshem tawm stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib hauv cov ducts;
  • txo qis ntshav siab;
  • tshem tawm cov ntsev ntau dhau los ntawm pob txha mos - siv rau sab nraud hauv kev kho mob pob qij txha;
  • txhawb kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob globulins, raug kho rau kev mob khaub thuas thiab kis kab mob;
  • inhibits txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, yog ib feem ntawm txoj hauv kev kho rau kev kho mob ntawm lub paum;
  • txhim kho kev zais cia ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum, mob plab zom mov, nce siab, txhim kho kev nqus ntawm cov zaub mov, tshem tawm flatulence;
  • txhim kho kev tawm hws;
  • lowers lub cev kub nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm febrile mob;
  • relieves tuaj ntawm mucosa, yog siv los npuaj npaws, yaug qhov ntswg qhov ntswg.

Yarrow yog ib feem ntawm ntau lub chaw muag tshuaj: gastric, choleretic, laxatives, hemorrhoidal. Tinctures yog tsim los ntawm nws, kua txiv yog ib feem ntawm ointments. Yarrow yog tsa los ua ib qho ywj pheej rau kev npaj ntawm decoctions, infusions. Outwardly nws yog siv los kho cov tawv nqaij mob.

Yarrow muaj ntau lub npe, ib tus yog "poj niam nyom". Cov nroj tsuag tau siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob gynecological: profuse los ntshav, lub caij ntev. Kev txiav txim siab tau siv rau douching qhov chaw mos nrog kev tawm tsam, mob ntawm qhov mucosa, erosive formations. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tau pom zoo kom ntxiv cov khoom qab zib hauv cov dej haus, kom lactation muaj zog ntxiv. Cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog qhov me me kom tsis muaj kev hlub nyob hauv cov mis.

Cov txiv neej siv yarrow los txhim kho erection, txhawb kev tsim khoom testosterone. Cov hmoov nyom tau coj nrog lawv rau kev tua tsiaj, hluav taws kub siv los kho cov qhov txhab. Yarrow muaj qhov ua kom zoo thiab tsis haum.

Siv cov yarrow hauv kev ua noj

Cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj lub aroma tshwj xeeb thiab siv los ua txuj lom ua noj. Tsuas yog cov tub ntxhais hluas tso tawm txhawm rau siv rau cov khoom noj hauv daim ntawv. Raws li lub ntsiab tivthaiv lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv tsis tau, nyob rau hauv qhov loj qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov nyom yog lom. Nws yog qhov zoo hauv qhov loj me. Tus nroj tsuag mus zoo:

  • nrog qee hom nqaij: yaj, nqaij nyuj, game;
  • zaub, nplooj, tshiab thiab qhuav, yog ntxiv rau cov zaub nyoos, cov khoom noj txom ncauj txias, cov nqaij nyuj, kua zaub;
  • cheese, qhia thiab qhia txog nws saj.

Cov nplooj tshiab yog siv los kho cov tais diav npaj. Cov nyom qhuav thiab paj ntxiv rau kev sib piv, kvass, npaj zaub hauv tsev, kua zaub. Yarrow pom daim ntawv thov hauv winemakers, confectioners - butter khob noom cookie yog tsim rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub decoction.

Mr. Dachnik ceeb toom: cov yam ntxwv txawv thiab yaum txoj hauv kev

Cov nroj tsuag yog siv hauv cosmetology. Raws li cov roj tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom siv tawv nqaij, ntau heev yog ua rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav. Cov roj txhim kho microcirculation hauv cov nqaij, ua kom dej tsis sib xws. Txoj kev lis ntshav zoo tshem tawm ib qho pob khaus, ua xua. Nrog kev ntxhua khaub ncaws li niaj zaus nrog lub decoction, lub ntsej muag kis tau matte ci, qhov ntxoov ntxoo noj qab haus huv, daim tawv nqaij ua du, ywj.

Cov tshuaj ntxuav yog siv los kho cov txaj pw, cov pob khaus me. Lotions ntawm kev kho cov ntaub so ntswg txo qhov ntom ntawm cov caws pliav, txhawb kev tsim dua tshiab ntawm cov kabmob epidermal.

Zoo li txhua yam tshuaj pharmacological, yarrow muaj ntau tus lej sib kis, nws tsis pom zoo siv:

  • rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav nce ntau ntxiv - vitamin K1 tuab cov ntshav, txhawb kev tsim cov platelets;
  • hypotensive, nyom qis qis ntshav siab;
  • cov neeg muaj tus kab mob pathologies;
  • cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thaum nqa tus menyuam, ntshav tuab;
  • cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua xya xyoo, qhov no yog vim lub siab tsis muaj zog ntawm daim siab thiab lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev ntawm tus menyuam;
  • cov neeg uas muaj cov kua txiv ua kom muaj zog ntau ntxiv - cov nyom txhawb nws txoj kev tsim khoom;
  • rau kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, cov cog muaj camphor thiab lwm yam esters uas tuaj yeem ua rau zawm caj pas;
  • cov neeg mob mob cholelithiasis.

Ua ntej siv cov khoom ntoo, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.