Thrips ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev yog qhov xwm txheej ntau dhau los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov kab no tsis raug cai hauv cov zaub mov. Nws tau ntse cov kua txiv los ntawm txhua yam, tsis muaj qhov zam. Qhov no tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev txhim kho lub paj, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau nws tuag.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab tsuag loj hlob sai heev, uas ua rau kev tshem tawm nyuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog kev ntsuas los tawm tsam cov kab tsuag uas twb muaj lawm thiab yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv cov paj hauv tsev ntawm thrips.
Qhov ua rau thrips rau sab hauv nroj tsuag
Cov kab no pom sab hauv cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev zoo rau nws kev rov luam:
- cua qhuav
- kub + 20 ... +25 ° ะก.
Thrips xav tau ntau, qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv yog muaj kua noj qab haus huv nplooj. Muaj kev daws rau ntawm ib qho nroj tsuag, lawv yooj yim ya mus rau lwm qhov. Ua tsaug rau qhov tsis sib xws, kev ua neej thiab kev rov tsim dua sai, thrips tuaj yeem rhuav tshem tag nrho cov paj hauv chav tsev nyob hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau ze rau cov qauv kho mob. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev ua kom muaj kab nkag rau hauv tsev apartment yog:
- kev yuav khoom ntawm lub khw muag khoom paj uas twb tau ua tiav nrog thrips;
- plucked teb lossis lwm yam nroj tsuag tsiaj qus;
- airing chav - thrips tuaj yeem ya mus rau hauv chav tsev, lossis nws tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm cua.
Txheeb xyuas cov thrips ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev
Txij li muab tshem tawm cov thrips ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv nws tsis yooj yim, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom pom cov kab tsuag hauv lub sijhawm. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj txaus los ua, raws li lawv tau zoo camouflaged. Thiab qhov no txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias lawv nyob ntau dua hauv cov neeg loj.
Nws yuav tsum yog thawj lub cim pib kos cov paj los kuaj xyuas tag nrho cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb rau cov kab tsuag yog kua txiv, yog li ntawd, ua ntej txhua yam, xim av-xim av plia yog tsim rau ntawm cov nplooj ntoo, uas yog tsom rau sab tom qab ntawm daim nplooj. Brownish me ntsis tshwm sim rau ntawm cov npoo, txheej nplaum rau ntawm ntu ntsuab, thiab nyiaj me ntsis nrog cov npluag daj ntawm sab nraud.
Yog tias cov nroj tsuag tawg paj, tom qab ntawv, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam, lub paj thiab paj tau txom nyem, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd ua rau nplooj. Lub qia tseem raug tawm tsam. Xws li qhov kev xav tsis zoo txaus yuav tsum muaj kev sib ntaus tam sim ntawd. Tsis li, lub paj yuav tuag.
Kab lawv tus kheej zoo li elongated larvae nrog lub ntsej muag ntse, muaj oval duab. Thrips tau sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov colony, ua pawg rau sab hauv ntawm nplooj los yog ntawm cov qia.
Qhov mob ntawm thrips rau sab hauv nroj tsuag
Qhov tseeb tias kab tsuag haus cov kua txiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv kev loj hlob. Yog hais tias qhov ntsuas pov tseg tsis ntsuas kom ncav sijhawm, lub paj yuav tsuas tuag, vim nws poob qhov khoom noj uas tsim nyog.
Kab Tsuag Muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb:
- qhov fading thiab drooping tsos ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws ua tsis tiav, txiav, ib cov kua nplaum nplaum tshwm rau ntawm nplooj;
- thrips nqa cov kab mob fungal nrog lawv, yog li lawv tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob hauv tandem.
Thrips txoj kev tswj hwm
Kev tswj hwm cov ntoo sab hauv tsev yuav tsum nrawm thiab ua tau zoo. Tam sim no hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau tag nrho cov tshuaj lom neeg tsim nyog uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov cab. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kev ntim khoom.
Tab sis yog tias koj tsis xav siv chemistry hauv chav tsev, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev kho mob pej xeem - lawv kuj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov qhua uas tsis tau thov tuaj. Muaj qee kis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau tshem ntawm tus cab no lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.
4 tshuaj lom neeg npaj rau kev nrawm rau sab hauv nroj tsuag
Yog hais tias thrips yog sib nrauj en masse, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev sib ntaus nrog kev pab ntawm lub zog tshuaj. Chemistry tuaj yeem tshem tawm sai sai ntawm tus kabmob. Nov yog txoj hauv kev zoo dua los lis nws.
| Tshuaj, nqi | Siv |
| Actellic 30 RUB rau 2 ml | Cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau xeb hauv cov qib hauv qab no - 1 litre dej: 1 ampoule ntawm cov tshuaj nquag muaj nyob hauv pob. Nrog kev daws, ywg dej rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag kom zoo tshaj plaws thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv hnab yas rau 1 hnub. Yog li cov tshuaj tshaj tawm tau cuam tshuam rau cov kab ntau. |
| Aktara 110 rub dhau 4 g | Kev sib ntaus muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo nrog cov yeeb tshuaj no. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov paj hauv lub paj, lawv yuav tsum ua cov txheej txheem hauv paus los ntawm kev ywg dej. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm - 5 liv dej thiab 4 grams ntawm cov tshuaj - rau kev txau, 10 liv dej ntawm cov dej sawv thiab 1 g ntawm Actara - rau dej. |
| Mospilan 30-40 rub. dhau 5 g | Daim ntawv tso tawm - hmoov. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem yog npaj los ntawm nws rau kev ua ntsuab loj. Rau 1 liter dej, koj yuav tsum tau noj 2-3 g ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Tab sis qhov kev kub siab no tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog ua cov txheej txheem hauv av, tab sis kuj dej paj lub paj. |
| Fitoverm 12 RUB rau 4 ml | 2 ml ntawm cov tshuaj tau yaj kom huv hauv ib khob dej. Tom qab thov tag nrho ob sab ntawm daim ntawv, ceg ntoo thiab pob tw, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tso cov hav txwv yeem rau hauv hnab tuab. Tuav muaj rau ib hnub, tom qab ntawd tau nws thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, rov ua dua tshiab. |
Thrips ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tuaj tsis zoo, lub hav txwv yeem siv nws qhov qub thiab hom duab, uas qhia tau tias qhov kev kho mob ua tau zoo.
Ceev faj cov Tshuaj
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia thaum ua haujlwm nrog chemistry. Nws ua raws:
- nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, txau thiab ywg dej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm sab nraud, thaum lub caij ntuj no hauv chav dej nrog lub qhov rooj kaw;
- muab lub lauj kaub rau hauv chav dej lossis ntawm pallet;
- thaj chaw yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kuaj tom qab ua haujlwm;
- tiv thaiv lub tshuab ua pa nrog tsawg kawg yog ib daim ntaub nplaum yooj yim;
- yog 2 qhov kev kho ua ib kab tsis muaj cov txiaj ntsig uas xav tau, nco ntsoov hloov cov cuab tam tam sim no;
- rov qab ua dua tsis dhau ib lub lim tiam tom qab thawj zaug.
Cov kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem rau thrips ntawm sab hauv nroj tsuag
Thrips yog qhov ruaj khov thiab tenacious. Tab sis, txawm tias qhov no, kev tawm tsam lawv tuaj yeem coj qhov chaw ntau dua rau tib neeg. Hauv qhov no, kev kho mob yog ua los ntawm kev kho ntawm pej xeem. Txoj kev no tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev ceev ntawm cov tsos ntawm thawj cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis, hauv txoj ntsiab cai, nws kuj ua tau zoo tshem tawm cov cab.
| Txhais tau tias | Ua noj ua haus | Thov |
| Chamomile kws tshuaj 30 RUB dhau 50 g | 200 g ntawm paj qhuav ncuav ib liter ntawm dej npau thiab tiv taus tsawg kawg 12 teev. | Txau cov paj ntau zaus hauv ib hnub nrog cov kua txig. Koj tuaj yeem so txhua qhov chaw nrog lub paj rwb pas nrig so hauv chamomile Txoj kev lis ntshav. |
| Dos thiab qej | Siv ib me nyuam diav ntawm tws dos thiab qej, ncuav lawv nrog dej sov rau hauv ib lub ntim ntawm 0.5 l. Txheeb rau 48 teev. | Txhawm rau txheej txheem nrog kua tag nrho cov npoo ntawm nplooj thiab ceg. |
| Saum ntawm txiv lws suav | Npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li los ntawm chamomile. Tsuas yog noj nplooj tshiab ntawm cov ntoo rau qhov no. | Txhawm rau ua ob qho tib si cuam tshuam thiab thaj chaw muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo rau ntawm tsob ntoo, ntoo lossis paj. |
| Marigolds | 50 g ntawm paj ncuav 1 liter ntawm boiling dej. Tseg rau 3 hnub kom tau txais cov khoom zoo. Tom qab lim los ntawm kev cheesecloth. | Ncuav rau hauv cov tshuaj tsuag thiab ywg dej saum npoo ntawm nplooj thiab buds. |
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov kev tswj hwm kev lag luam no muaj txiaj ntsig rau gloxinia, petunia, cyclamen, violet, orchid thiab ficus.
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv ceeb toom: tiv thaiv kev ntsuas
Txhua yam kab mob yeej yooj yim los tiv thaiv dua li kho. Yog li, koj yuav tsum mloog cov lus qhia yooj yim:
- kev tu kom tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab rau txhua hom ntoo hauv tsev;
- yuav tsum tau watered tsis tu ncua, tiv thaiv cov av ntawm ziab tawm - thrips tsis tiv cov av siab;
- rau tib qho laj thawj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tsuag paj tsis tu ncua, tsim kom muaj dej ntub dej microclimate;
- thaum muas lub tsev cog tshiab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib nws rau qee yam kabmob;
- sim nruab cov yoov tshaj cum rau ntawm qhov rais, txawm hais tias lawv tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau los ntawm cov kab tsuag no.
