Yog tias koj nyiam nyob hauv tsev cov nroj tsuag, tab sis yuav luag tsis muaj sij hawm los saib xyuas lawv, ces sim ua kom chlorophytum. Qhov no lub paj yog unpretentious mus rau tej yam kev mob ntawm txim, yog li kev saib xyuas rau nws tsis siv ntau lub sij hawm. Chlorophytum yog ib tug herbaceous, zoo li Bush li perennial.
Cov nplooj ntawm chlorophytum yog nqiam thiab oblong, dai cia rau hauv pem teb. Vim cov khoom ntawm leaflets mus dai, chlorophytum yog zus raws li ib qho kev cog qoob loo. Chlorophytum blooms nrog me me whitish lub hnub qub-puab paj, txuas nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence ntawm ib tug panoose panicle.
Panicles raug muab tso rau ntawm dai ntev tua (txog li ib meter). Qhov lub cheeb ntawm lub overgrown Bush tau ncav cuag 50 cm Qhov siab ntawm Bush tsis tshaj li ib nrab ntawm ib tug meter. Cov nroj tsuag tsis tau cog kev loj hlob.
Koj puas paub? Los ntawm Greek "chlorophytum" txhais ua ib tsob nroj ntsuab.
Chlorophytum tsis tau ib lub npe nrov, feem ntau yog - kab laug sab, ntsuab lily, bridal veil, viviparous coronet, flying Dutchman.
Luam ntawm epiphytic nroj tsuag nqa tawm rosettes, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm arcuate tua tom qab flowering. Sockets tsim nyob rau tua ntawm neeg laus nroj tsuag, muaj aerial keeb kwm. Hauv paus system ntawm chlorophytum yog thickened, akin mus rau tubers.
Teb chaw chlorophytum tsis yog txhais meej. Qee cov kws tshawb fawb xav kom ntseeg tau tias qhov no yog lub tropics thiab subtropics ntawm South America, Australia. Lwm tus neeg ntseeg hais tias lub paj tau nkag rau teb chaws Europe los ntawm South Africa. Nyob rau hauv qus, lub paj hlob zoo rau tsob ntoo ceg, txuas nws tus kheej mus rau bark los ntawm hauv paus system, thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb bio-feem nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nyom hau.
Lub neej ntev ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog txog kaum xyoo. Zaum tau txiav txim siab tias chlorophytum muaj txog 250 ntau yam, feem ntau nrov ntawm gardeners yog cov nram qab no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov nroj tsuag muaj cua purifying antimicrobial thaj chaw. Thaum nruab hnub, lub pob zeb txav mus txog 80% ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob microbes.
Chlorophytum crested (tuft)
Ib qho ntawm feem nrov ntawm cov amateur paj growers yog Chlorophytum crested. Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug lush rosette ntawm nplooj. Yoojyim elongated, xiphoid, ntsuab xim. Ua ke hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim ntawv yog ib txoj hlab dawb los yog daj. Paj ntawm me me, zoo ib yam li cov hnub qub, dawb xim. Nyob rau lub tswv yim ntawm lub xib xub, nyob qhov twg lub paj yog nyob, tom qab lawv flowering cov me nyuam daim ntawv. Txij li ntau tshaj ib qho tua tawg tam sim ntawd blooms, ntau ntawm cov me nyuam mos daim ntawv, lawv khwb thiab tsim ib lub tuft. Cov kab mob striped chlorophytum tuaj yeem tau propagated nrog kev pab los ntawm cov menyuam yaus-rosettes, thaum ob peb cov hauv paus hniav tshwm rau lawv.
Cov qib kawm ntawm chlorophytum nqaj: "Maculatum" - daj nti nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm nplooj ntawv, "Curty Locks" - kab txaij tawm, ua rau hauv lub dav dav, "Variegatum" - qhov ntug ntawm nplooj ntoos raug them nrog mis nyuj.
Dhaus Cape Chlorophytum
Dhaus Cape Chlorophytum muaj cov lus piav qhia nram qab no. Bush yog loj nyob rau hauv loj, lub paj qhov siab yog mus txog 80 cm Cov keeb kwm ntawm karof chlorophytum yog tuber-zoo li. Xiphoid leaflets, dav (txog peb centimeters dav), ntev (txog li ib nrab ib 'meter'), monophonic. Blossoms ntawm me me paj ntawm cov mis nyuj xim, nyob rau hauv paniculate inflorescences. Peduncles luv luv, muab tso rau hauv nplooj ntoos axils. Txij li thaum cov me nyuam-rosettes ntawm qhov xaus ntawm lub xib xub tsis ua, lawv cais lub Kapit chlorophytum separating qhov chaw ntawm Bush.
Koj puas paub? Qhov nqus cua ntawm huab cua nyob rau hauv chav tsev, lub zuj zus chlorophytum hlob thiab tsim.
Chlorophytum winged (txiv kab ntxwv)
Chlorophytum winged - Nws yog ib tug Bush tsis ntau tshaj 40 cm siab, muaj ntev, broad nplooj ntawm oval duab ntawm ib tug Ruby xim, nrog rau Bush nrog kev pab ntawm txiv kab ntxwv-liab petioles. Cov nplooj ntawm lub hauv paus yog narrower tshaj nyob rau sab saum toj. Luv xib xub them nrog ripe noob resemble corncobs. Ntxiv nrog rau cov npe tis thiab txiv kab ntxwv, Chlorophytum muaj lwm qhov - lub Orchid Star. Yuav kom tsis txhob ploj mus rau lub paj, florists muab txiav lub xib xub thaum lawv tshwm.
Chlorophytum curly (Bonnie)
Bonnie Chlorophytum yuav tsis meej pem nrog crested. Ib qho kev txawv txav ntawm hom kab no yog lub peev xwm ntawm cov ntawv sau cia tsis txhob daib, tab sis, yog, raws li nws tau, los ntswj ib ncig ntawm lub pots. Rau qhov no, cov neeg hu ua cov nroj tsuag chlorophytum curly. Ua ke ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nplooj yog ib txoj kab dawb. Qhov no band, tsis zoo li lwm yam tsiaj, tsis hloov nws cov xim yog tias tej yam kev mob rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm paj yog unfavorable. Sub nrog paj hlob tsis muaj ntau tshaj 50 cm Cov me nyuam daim ntawv rau ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm flowering tua.
Chlorophytum Laxum
Chlorophytum Laxum - Ib tug tsawg nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm avid paj growers. Cov nplooj yog nyias, nqaim, ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog dawb kab txaij ntawm ob sab, sib sau ua ib tug hov paus rosette. Cov paj dawb me ua ib daim kab xev. Lub flowering ntawm no hom chlorophytum yog heev. Txij li thaum lub paj tsis tsim cov me nyuam mos, muab nws, faib lub Bush.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias koj tshuav ib lub paj rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tsis muaj watering, nws yuav tsis qhuav tawm thiab tsis ploj, vim nws accumulates noo noo nyob rau hauv hauv paus system.