Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb xav qhia rau koj txog daikon - hauv paus qoob loo, uas yog nrov heev nyob rau sab hnub tuaj thiab maj mam pib nyiam cov xim ntawm cov tswv teb. Dab tsi yog daikon, dab tsi yog lub nuances ntawm cog thiab tu rau no nroj tsuag, thiab dab tsi yuav hais tau txog lub sij hawm ntawm nws cov cog thiab sau, koj yuav paub nyob rau hauv ob peb feeb.
Koj puas paub? Daikon tau kho cov khoom, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm phytoncides thiab tej cov proteins uas inhibit qhov loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
Kev piav qhia ntawm Daikon, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau cog
Ua ntej yuav cog ib daikon, nws muaj nqis kwv yees li cas qhov cog no thiab nws siv li cas. Yog li ntawd Daikon - paus zaub, uas yog ib tug subspecies ntawm radish. Qhov no nroj tsuag yog nrov heev ntawm cov Japanese. Nyob rau hauv thaj av ntawm lub nce hnub, daikon yog consumed txhua hnub, thiab cog tagnrho ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj piv rau cov neeg ntawm cov cereals nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe. "Japanese radish" muaj tseem ceeb saj sib txawv los ntawm radishes thiab radishes peb paub (nws yog ntau muaj kua thiab devoid ntawm sharpness). Lub hauv paus yog siv ob qho tib si tshiab thiab tom qab kho cov cua sov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj ntawm daikon yog nojkujxws li cov hauv paus zaub.Xav txog dab tsi yog li ntawd tseem ceeb no nroj tsuag. Daikon yog kev hlub rau cov tshuaj muaj hauv nws: poov tshuaj, calcium, fiber, vitamin C thiab ntau ntxiv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov nqi txheeb raws roj ntsha, Japanese radish kuj muaj ib tug zoo tawm los (li ntawm 800 centners ib hectare) thiab txee lub neej (2-3 lub hlis). Yog li, peb muaj ib cov khoom nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab microelements, uas nws tawm los yog siab tshaj li ntawm beets, thiab tus nqi nyob rau hauv lub "ua lag luam" yog kaum lub siab dua.
Txawm li ntawd los, nws yuav tsum to taub hais tias kev nyab xeeb ntawm Nyiv yog txawv ntawm peb lub, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau xaiv ntau txoj cai ntawm daikon, uas yuav siv paus zoo thiab muab ib tug tau txais kev sau.
Daikon muaj ntau ntau yam. Peb yuav qhia koj txog qhov feem ntau "khiav."
- Tus zaj. Mid-season ntau yam, uas yog feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb. Muaj ib tug ntev ntawm 55 cm, ceeb thawj txog 1.8 kg. Hauv paus qoob loo tag nrho ripens nyob rau hauv 70 hnub. Ntev cia thiab muaj kev noj haus zoo.
- Minowace. Nrov heev ib nrab xyoo (60 hnub) ntau yam daikon. Nws yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob, muaj ib tug paus ntev ntawm 50 cm thiab nyhav txog 1.5 kg. Nws yog zoo kawg nkaus khaws cia, tsis poob nws txoj kev saj.
- Fang ntawm tus ntxhw. Qhov no ntau yog tsim rau cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb. Mid-lub caij ntau yam (80 hnub), ntev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog sib npaug mus rau 60 cm, tab sis qhov ceeb thawj yog tsis raws li zoo li yav dhau los ntau yam - tsuas yog 0.5 kg.
Hauv Internet, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm hom uas koj yuav pom ntau dua, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov teeb meem tseem yog kev nrhiav cov noob thiab lawv cov nqi. Yog li ntawd, peb tau qhia koj ntau yam, cov noob ntawm uas koj yuav nrhiav tsis muaj ntau nyuaj thiab cov nuj nqis.
Koj puas paub?Daikon muaj peev xwm ntxuav lub siab thiab ob lub raum, zoo li cov pob zeb tawg.
Nta tsuaj daikon
Peb tseem xav txog daikon, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws tsaws thiab tu kom zoo. Peb tig mus rau hauv seem uas peb tau piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas cog daikon. Tom qab yuav cov noob, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov av thiab kom tsob nroj hauv paus qoob loo, uas yuav pab kom tau cov kev tsim tawm los.
Thaum twg sau cov hmoov daikon
Daikon yuav tsum muab cog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij ntuj sov lig. Yog hais tias koj tsaws lwm lub sijhawm, lub hauv paus qoob loo yuav pib lub xub (yog tias tshwm sim, tsis nco qab txog kev sau). Thaum cog Japanese radish nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav tsum paub hais tias yog koj nyob sab qaum teb ntawm 55 degrees latitude, ces lub hauv paus yuav tam sim ntawd mus rau lub xub. Thaum cog, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb hais tias cov nroj tsuag tsis zam kub hauv qab +10, yog li ntawd, lub tswv yim ntawm "thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav" yog hloov kho rau cov huab cua puag. Yog tias koj xav hais tias hmo ntuj qhov kub kub yuav poob qis dua qhov yuav tsum tau ua - npog nrog ib zaj duab xis lossis lwm yam teeb taws rwb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev!Daikon yuav tsum tau ntau qhov chaw, yog li tsis txhob cia nws nyob ze rau ib leeg. Yog tias ua tau, cia kom ntev li 30 cm.Tsaws nyob rau thaum lub caij ntuj sov los yog thaum ntxov Autumn. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho muaj nqis ntxiv rau ntshai mus nkag rau hauv xub, thiab tsis Frost.
Cias muab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau koj, thaum tsaws tau daikon, los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev nkag los los yog khov.
Av npaj rau cog
Tej zaum koj twb tau pom tias daikon puas tsim nyog koj paub, tam sim no peb mam li saib xyuas nws cog thiab kev saib xyuas tom qab ntawm qoob loo. Nws yog tsim nyog paub txog tias nws hlob zoo tom qab legumes (lawv zoo saturate lub ntiaj teb nrog nitrogen), txiv lws suav, cucumbers thiab carrots.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Koj muaj peev xwm tsis cog daikon tom qab cabbage (tej yam ntau yam).Ua ntej cog rau hauv av, koj yuav tsum khawb thiab fertilize cov av (tab sis tsis nrog kev pab ntawm tshiab manure). Yog hais tias cov av yog heev acidic - ua txiv qaub. Qee tus tswv teb siv qhov kev xyaum ua lub cuab tam rau cog. Lawv ua qhov, uas tom qab ntawd tau ntim nrog chernozem los yog lwm yam av muaj av. Qhov no npaj ntawm cov av yuav raug suav hais tias ua tiav.
Yuav tu li cas rau daikon
Peb twb xam pom tias yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob daikon nyob rau hauv qhib tua, tam sim no peb tig mus rau lub peculiarities ntawm saib xyuas rau cov nroj tsuag thiab tswj nws cov pests.
Daikon tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev saib xyuas, nws yog txaus rau maj lub Bush nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, dej nws thiab npog nws los ntawm Frost. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev tawm, ces koj yuav tau "hws" nrog kab tsuag.
Cruciflo flea. Cov kab no tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov zaub tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov nplooj. Cov dej khov nyob rau hauv lub niaj zaus radish thiab cabbage. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias cabbage raug ntaus nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj teb, ces daikon yuav nyob tom ntej. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm Kab Tsuag, koj yuav tsum tau txhuam lub Bush nrog ash los yog haus luam yeeb hmoov av tov nrog tshauv.
Cabbage Ya - ib hom paj flies, uas nteg larvae on cruciferous keeb kwm. Cov cua nab noj lub hauv paus thiab cov nroj tsuag dries. Nyob rau hauv qhov no, lub yias yog txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv thawj 2 lub lim tiam, kom txog thaum lub hauv paus muaj zog, yog li koj yuav tsum tau nrog no Kab Tsuag sai sai. Cov hau kev ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam no yog siv cov txiv qaub los ntawm carbolineum los yog sib tov ntawm cov av qaub thiab luam yeeb, uas yog raus tes rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Harvesting thiab cia
Tom qab tas sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm tsim nyog rau txhua yam, tus daikon yuav tsum muab tshem tawm kom zoo. Qhov no ua tiav tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua qhuav, rub tawm cov nroj tsuag rau saum (yog hais tias daikon khov seeb - siv rab rawg).
Nws tseem ceeb heev!Hauv paus qoob loo, txawm nrog lub slightest kev puas tsuaj, yuav tsis tsum khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Yog li ntawd, thaum harvesting, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo cais cais hauv av thiab ua tib zoo xyuas lub underground "lub cev" ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Tam sim ntawd tau teem cia cov hauv paus hniav rau sowing. Qhov tseem ceeb, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav qoob loo cog qoob loo yog siv nrog txiav petioles 10 cm ntev.
Daikons tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj muab tso rau hauv lub thawv, thiab txhua txheej yog poured nrog ntxhuab los yog xuab zeb. Hauv qhov chaw cia khoom noj yuav tsum ceev ceev ntawm + 1- + 2 degrees. Yog li ntawd lub hauv paus qoob loo yuav nyob ntev tshaj, tsis poob elasticity thiab saj.
Xaus
Peb tau qhia koj txog ib qho Oriental Root Vegetable - Daikon. Japanese radish muaj ntau yam zoo tsis tau cog nws ntawm lawv tus kheej thaj av, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum koj twb paub thaum cog thiab ntxuav daikon thiab yuav ua li cas nrog pests thiab lub xub.
