Feem ntau cov neeg nyiam hlub, thiab suav nrog lawv noj lawv cov zaub mov, uas, vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua hom kev muab tshuaj, kab kawm thiab cov vitamins, thiab tsis muaj kev xav. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws, nrog rau lwm hom ceev, yog hazelnut thiab Hazel, qhov txawv ntawm lawv yog cov tsis tseem ceeb thiab qee zaum tsis yog cov neeg txhais tau tias. Cov txiv ntseej tsis yog tsuas six thiab noj qab haus huv, tab sis kuj tsis tshua muaj neeg pab tau rau tib neeg lub cev. Hauv no regard, nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qab ntxiag thiab noteworthy hais tias lawv cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm peb lub xeev yog loj txaus. Ntxiv mus, lawv tuaj yeem zus lawv tus kheej lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej txhua yam, nws yuav tsum to taub: hazelnuts thiab hazel yog ib yam uas undoubtedly deserves koj paub, yog li ntawd cov lus nug "Cas hazelnut sib txawv ntawm hazel?" tseem ceeb hnub no.
Hazel (hazelnut): kev piav qhia ntawm cua kub
Walnut Hazel yog ib qho cog qoob cog qoob cog qoob loo thiab tau los ntawm nws lub npe thib ob ("hazelnut") nws paub meej tias lub pob hau yog tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas hlob zoo hauv hav zoov.
Koj puas paub? Hazel tau txais nws lub npe vim yog lub peculiar duab ntawm nplooj ntawm ib lub shrub, zoo li bream ntses.
Hom khaub-ncaws hnyav muaj cov lus piav qhia nram no:
- Qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntoo ntawm cov ntoo uas muaj ntau lub voj voog, nce mus txog 7 meters ntawm qhov siab thiab txog li 4 meters ntawm lub taub. Tus tua ntawm Bush, feem ntau, yog rho, thiab nplooj muaj qhov ntev ntawm mus txog 12 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev. Flowering yog cov tsos ntawm tsej thiab nws pib ntev ua ntej cov tsos ntawm nplooj.
- Ib lub pob zeb, ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj lub teeb xim daj thiab qhov tseeb ntawm lub pob nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1.5-2 centimeters, tuaj yeem ua tau li 5 pieces ntawm ib zaug xwb thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuab. Ceev yog muab zais rau hauv ib hom ntawm wrapper, muaj raws ntawm ob loj nplooj ntawm ib tug Bush. Lub ripening ntawm Hazel tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Autumn thiab yog nrog los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub shrub belongs rau perennial nroj tsuag thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau ntau xyoo. Txawm li ntawd los, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thaum hazel blossoms, nyob rau hauv ib txhia xyoo muaj ib tug txo nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg rau. Nws yog noteworthy tias lub variability ntawm tawm los yog ib tug feature ntawm Bush, thiab tsis nyob rau tag nrho qhia nws qhov mob.
Ua tsaug rau ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub gardeners, nws los ua tau ntawm nws tus kheej hlob fevers nyob rau hauv vaj thaj av, tab sis qhov no tus txheej txheem yog ib tug heev cov txheej txheem, uas feem ntau tsis muab qhov xav tau, kev xav tau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj peev xwm ntawm lub voos yog nyob ntawm ob peb yam, ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob qhov twg hauv qhov av loj zuj zus. Thaum cog, nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account hais tias no txiv ntseej yuav tsum txaus ntuj teeb thiab qhov chaw dawb ib ncig ntawm lub seedling (tsis muaj lwm yam nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau cog nyob rau hauv ib lub voos kheej ntawm 2 meters los ntawm qhov chaw uas Bush yog cog).
Koj puas paub? Vim tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov as-ham, cov hmoov av, cov hmoov av, hauv cov av, thiab lwm yam, (yard, tua, cov hauv paus, zoo li cas, thiab lwm yam). Rau ntau xyoo, qhov zoo ntawm kev siv ntawm Hazel tseem undeniable, uas yog vim li cas lub koob ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tsuas yog tsis poob, tab sis hlob txhua xyoo.
Cov lus piav qhia txog kev pauj
Hazelnut yog lub voos cog qoob loo uas muaj lub cev txuam rau ntawm Genus Hazel. Nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais, hazelnuts yog cultivated analogue ntawm hazelnut. Ua tsaug rau tib neeg kev cuam tshuam, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cultivating hazelnuts ua ntau hardened thiab yoog mus rau tej yam kev mob ntawm nws cultivation nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam. Yog li, qhov tsim tau ntawm hazelnut Bush yog siab tshaj uas ntawm qus hazelnut, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tias lub paj ntawm hazelnuts yog zoo tib yam rau lub flowering ntawm Hazel, uas yog, nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos ntawm qhwv ntsej nyob rau hauv lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov (nyob ntawm seb hom ntawm txiv ntoo bushes). Nyob rau hauv view ntawm no, lo lus nug ntawm ua li cas hazelnut blossoms feem ntau tsis tshwm sim ntawm lovers thiab connoisseurs ntawm hazelnut.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua tsaug rau cultivation ntawm hazelnuts, lub shrub ua ntau resistant rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb thiab cov kab mob, uas yog vim li cas chiv thiab tshuaj yog tsis tshua siv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob hazelnuts.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nco txog qhov twg thiab seb lub cev muaj peev xwm npaum li cas. Raws li tau sau, hazelnuts yog ntau resistant, muaj zog shrubs, yoog rau nws tus kheej-cultivation. Vim qhov no, daim ntawv cog lus yuav tau muab cog rau hauv cov av yuav luag txhua. Ib lub hauv paus uas muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, uas txhais tau hais tias kev cog qoob loo yuav ua tsis tau ntxiv chiv, thiab qhov dej ntau tsawg dua 3-4 zaus hauv ib lub xyoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Harvesting hazelnuts yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho ripening ntawm lub txiv ntoo, uas yog, tom qab shedding nws. Unripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo poob lawv cov saj thiab kev thaj chaw.
Hazel thiab hazelnut: dab tsi qhov txawv?
Txawm tias cov neeg muaj peev xwm ntev npaum li cas los ntawm hazelnuts thiab hazelnuts, feem ntau yog cov neeg muaj kev sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim tias cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj sib txawv, tab sis qhov txawv, txawm hais tias tsis tseem ceeb, yog tseem muaj. Thiab yog li ntawd, Hazel thiab hazelnuts, dab tsi yog qhov txawv? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau cia tias cua sov thiab hazelnut yog hazel neeg rau. Tab sis dab tsi yog cua sov thiab dab tsi yog lub hazel zoo li? Hazel yog lub cog ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yog cov nroj tsuag tau yooj yim.
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus txog 5 meters. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab zoo-paub hazelnuts yog hazelnuts thiab hazelnuts, qhov txawv ntawm uas yog qhia tawm hauv qab no. Nws yog tsim nqi them sai sai rau lub fact tias hazel thiab hazelnut yog ntau yam ntawm tib txiv hmab txiv ntoo-kev coj tus kheej shrub. Lawv lub ntsiab sib txawv, ua rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov neeg rau, yog qhov chaw nyob qhov twg hazelnuts loj hlob thiab qhov twg hazelnut hlob. Raws li hais dhau los, hazelnut yog ib hom ntawm hazelnut, uas yog, hazelnut, txawm li ntawd los, nws yog ib tug cultivated, tsis cog qus-loj hlob. Thaum nws tseem ceeb, hazelnuts yog artificially bred hybrid ntawm hazelnut shrubs.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm tshem tawm hazelnuts hla ob peb ntau yam ntawm hazelnuts, ua neeg rau hazelnuts muaj ib tug loj me me, thiab kuj muaj ib tug ntau dua tus xov tooj ntawm pab kab kawm thiab cov khoom, proteins thiab rog.
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov neeg ntawm cov shrubs, ib qho kev paub qab vaj npuag yuav yeej muaj peev xwm nco ntsoov qhov sib txawv ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub shrub nws tus kheej, uas tseem yuav txiav txim qhov tsis kam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yog li, hazelnuts muaj ib lub zog thiab ntau loj heev paus system, guaranteeing tag nrho cov khoom ntawm tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv cov av. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm reclaiming hazelnuts ua ntau resistant rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob, nyob rau hauv saib ntawm uas nws fruitfulness nce nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm cultivation.
Tshaj los ntawm cov saum toj no, nws ua raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hazelnut thiab hazelnuts los yog khom lub tawm qhov txawv ntawm lawv, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm shrub, nws qhov loj thiab kev cai dab qhuas ntawm lub txiv ntoo. Yog li ntawd, Hazel Bush yog ib tug qus cog qoob, thiab hazelnut yog domesticated. Ua ke nrog qhov no, nyob rau hauv cov nruab nrab ntawm cov txiv ntseej (cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom muaj nqis, qab ntxiag, thiab lwm yam) muaj ntau tshaj qhov txawv. Nws yog tsaug rau qhov no hais tias hazel thiab hazelnuts yog li nrov thiab hlub ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg.