Cornish (Cornish, Indian sib ntaus sib tua) tau nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kaum yim puas xyoo hauv Great Britain.
Yog vim li cas qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev thov rau nqaij qaib nqaij thiab xav tau los muab khoom rau cov neeg ua lag luam nyob hauv cov khoom muaj ntau.
Nws yog tsim nyog rau thim ib tug tshiab nqaij yug ntawm chickens, uas yuav favorably txawv los ntawm nws loj nyob qhov ceeb thawj thiab tsis xav tau ntau ntau pub.
Raws li ib xyoos dhau los ntawm kev ua qoob ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub County of Cornwall, ib tug tshiab yug ntawm nqaij qaib raug bred. Nws tau txais los ntawm kev hla British thiab Malay ntaus, zoo li Azila liab.
Nyob rau hauv 1898, qaib tau qhia rau American standard zoo tshaj plaws.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias lawv tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov qe qhuav, tsis tshua muaj hatchability, as Well as ntev ntev ntawm kev khiav thiab kom loj hlob kom txog thaum xyoo 1946, tus tsiaj tsis muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv kev lag luam poultry.
Tsis tas li ntawd yug me nyuam ua hauj lwm ntawm breeders zoo dua tus tsim tau ntawm qhov yug thiab txij li thaum lub sixties ntawm lub xeem tiam nws pib mus rau ntau qhov chaw. Xyoo 1959, nws tau xub coj tuaj rau Soviet Union. Xyoo 1973, peb lub teb chaws tau txais pob kws Whiteish los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws nyob rau hauv: Lub Netherlands, Nyiv, Canada thiab Tebchaws Meskas.
Lawv yug me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub USSR lub sij hawm ntawd mas nyob hauv Belarus. Txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, xyoo 1990, muaj 54,000 tus neeg hence tso rau hauv Soviet Union; ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv Belarusian ASSR - 39,8 txhiab tus neeg, nyob rau hauv Kazakh ASSR - 10 txhiab, nyob rau hauv lub RSFSR - 4.2 txhiab tam sim no, Corniche yog cov feem ntau cov nqaij yug nyob rau hauv poultry ua teb ntawm chickens.
Cornish yug piav qhia
Nyob rau hauv muaj chaw ua taus zes, lub ntsiab xim ntawm Cornish yog dawb.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj lwm hom xim: dub ob-edged, grey-blue, fawn, liab. Yuav kom tau ib tug xim dawb, qaib tau hla nrog Malayan ntaus tsiaj.
Rau ib hnub-me nyuam qaib, ib lub teeb xim daj yog yam ntxwv rau fluff. Tag nrho cov qaib tau zoo heev, tawv plumage, tightly nrog rau lub cev nrog ib tug me me ntawm fluff.
Qhov nruab nrab lub caj dab ntev. Sab nraud yog dav txaus thiab ntev. Paws - muaj zog, tuab, luv, dav spaced, tsis muaj feathers. Pod comb, muaj ib tug yam ntxwv pea-puab daim ntawv. Kev loj hlob piv rau lwm hom tsiaj hauv qab nruab nrab. Muaj ntau yam me me (Bentamki). Hauv daim duab no koj pom ib lub qaib dib.
Lub cev ntawm chickens yog compact nrog ib tug dav tob hauv siab.. Nws yog qhov loj heev, me ntsis tsa nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ib feem, oval nyob rau hauv cov duab. Lub taub hau thiab kaus ncauj - luv. Bill yog daj, tsaus thaum kawg.
Lub taub hau yog muab tso rau tom qab ntawm lub taub hau. Brow arc me ntsis protrude, tsim kom muaj kev sib ntaus yam zoo. Qhov muag xim muaj peev xwm los ntawm liab mus rau txiv kab ntxwv. Lawv tau npaj siab txaus. Tail of me ntev.
Nta
- Productivity: high;
- Hatching txawj xav: muaj zog, tsim;
- Tus cwj pwm: sib ntaus sib tua, mob siab heev;
- Kev ploj tuag: tau txais kev zoo heev nrog lwm tus poj niam;
- Mobility: Feem ntau tsis voos;
- Kev tsim txiaj: zoo;
- Kev nyab xeeb adaptability: high;
- Nqaij zoo: zoo, kev sib tw, cua;
- Peck: qeeb heev;
- Kev yuav tsum tau saib xyuas: unpretentious;
- Maturation: thaum ntxov ripening;
- Carcass xim xim: lub teeb daj;
- Qe xim: cream los yog xim av.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab sau qoob
Tus txiv leej niam leej txiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov pob kws ntawm Cornish yog hnub no siv los ua cov khoom siv roj ntsha loj tshaj plaws rau kev cog qoob loo, xws li nqaij broiler.
Lawv muaj peev xwm kis tau lawv cov nqaij zoo zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, xws li chickens yog siv rau hla nrog lwm nqaij thiab nqaij-qe breeds. Feem ntau qhov kev sib tw ua tiav nrog Plymouthrocks los yug cov qoob loo tshiab.
Hauv daim duab koj pom ntau tus neeg ntawm Dawb Pob kws qaib. Chickens yuav calmly muaj nyob ntawm tsis yog sab nraum zoov (ntawm tus mus dhia), tab sis kuj nyob hauv hlwb.
Qhov no ua rau kom zoo dua, vim tias kev nyiam huv ntawm cov ntsiab lus yog pom tau zoo dua vim yog tsis tuaj yeem tiv tauj ntawm cov qaib thiab khib nyiab. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, kev noj ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau tshwj kom txhob pathogenic microorganisms yuav txo.
Pub chickens tsis kim. Pub noj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas yog me me. Cov menyuam yaus muaj kev nyuab heev. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm nce qhov hnyav, thaum siv qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm kev pub rau ib chav tsev ntawm kev loj hlob. Cov laus tsis xav noj mov.
Thaum pub mis, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov tias cov metabolism hauv cov nqaij nqaij ntawm cov noog piv rau lwm yam qeeb qeeb, yog vim li cas xws li cov qaib mas muaj feem xyuam rau qhov nce hauv cov dej muaj rog hauv tag nrho cov pawg.
Yog li ntawd, lawv cov khoom noj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev txwv thiab muaj pob kws. Los txhim kho kev zom mov, ib qho me me ntawm cov xuab zeb yuav muab ntxiv rau pub. Txau rau pub yuav tsum tau ntxiv zuaj nrog cov protein ntau yooj yim digestible thiab cov vitamins, thiab ntxiv zuj zus ntawm cov kev faib zaub mov ntawm kev noj haus.
Ib tus cwj pwm kev txuam ntawm kev luam tawm yog tias qhov hnyav loj thiab luv luv ua rau nws nyuaj rau nws tsiv mus lawm. Lub hatchability ntawm me nyaum kuj tiv thaiv kev nce rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Tsuas yog los ntawm 70% ntawm qe pw nyob rau hauv incubator chicks hatch.
Yam ntxwv
- Mature noog hnyav: nqaij qaib - los ntawm 2.75 rau 3.25 kg., Rooster - los ntawm 3.75 mus rau 4.5 kg .;
- Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm dwarf ntau yam (bantam): nqaij qaib - los ntawm 0.85 kg. mus txog 1.3 kg., rooster - los ntawm 1 mus rau 1.6 kg .;
- Kev sib deev kom loj hlob: txij 7-9 lub hlis. (hens muaj peev xwm tso cov qe tom qab 180 hnub);
- Qe mass: ntawm 50 mus rau 60 gr., 30 gr. ntawm bentamka;
- Cov qe nruab nrab ntawm cov qoob loo txhua xyoo: los ntawm 70 txog 160 qe, ntawm 70 txog 100 qe nyob rau hauv qhov bantam;
- Lub sij hawm tuav: ntawm 1.5 mus rau 3 xyoos.
Qhov twg yuav nyob rau hauv Russia?
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov neeg ntawm no yug ntawm lub "noog lub zos" Pitta lub zos nyob rau hauv thaj av Yaroslavl. Hu rau xov tooj: +7 (916) 795-66-55; +7 (905) 529-11-55.
Analogs
Zoo nkaus li cov nqaij ntawm cov hens, analogs ntawm hens Cornish:
- Fireball. Bred hauv Fabkis. Nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev tawm tsam siab mus rau qis kub, high precocity, zoo nqaij zoo.
- Cochinquin. Bred nyob rau hauv ancient Tuam Tshoj. Nws coj tuaj rau teb chaws Europe hauv xyoo pua puas xyoo. Kokhinkhintsy muaj kev loj hlob, unpretentious nyob rau hauv pub, tso txias heev zoo. Feem ntau ntawm cov qe ntxeem thaum lub caij ntuj no.
- Langshan. Bred nyob rau hauv lub xeev qaum teb ntawm Suav teb. Imported rau Russia los txhim kho cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zos Belarusian qaib. Cov nqaij muaj qhov siab siab. Kev tsim kho ntawm cov tib neeg ntawm hom no yog qhov nruab nrab.
Hais txog yuav ua li cas ua kom lub rwb thaiv tsev nyob hauv da dej txhua tus tuaj yeem kawm tau los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm.