Thaum lub sij hawm thaum lub qaib qe ntau lub qe txhua hnub, nws tsim sai sai txaus thiab muab cov khoom noj zoo noj hauv lub sij hawm luv tshaj plaws uas nws muaj kev paub zoo heev zog.
Vim tias muaj cov ntim hauv lub cev ntawm nqaij qaib, qee qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tshwm sim tau, meej meej ntawm cov qib cellular. Lawv yog cov lus teb rau cov metabolic muaj zog heev.
Yog tias lub hlwb ua haujlwm zoo, lub hauv nruab nrog cev pib mob. Qhov no ua rau ntau cov kab mob muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tawm tsam qhov siv ntawm lub qe-tso. Tus kab mob feem ntau yog uric acid diathesis lossis gout.
Gout - ua txhaum ntawm metabolism (metabolism), nyob rau hauv uas muaj ntau tsub zuj zuj ntawm uric acid nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm nqaij qaib thiab urea salts nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, nws lub cev thiab cov ntshav.
Uric acid yog qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha nitrogen uas ua los ntawm lub siab thiab tawm los ntawm ob lub raum.
Dab tsi yog gout nyob rau hauv chickens?
Urea diathesis incurable kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, kwv yees li 10-15% ntawm cov qaib muaj mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib teb.
Nyob rau hauv cov qaib, alas, uric acid diathesis yog hnov li cas tsuas yog nyob rau theem kawg nkaus, yog li ntawd nws tsis tuaj yeem paub nws thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob.
Nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom tsis txhob muab nws thaum muaj ib lub laub loj loj rau cov qaib. Tus kab mob no ua rau muaj kev lag luam loj heev rau kev lag luam.
Tsis tsuas yog qaib tab sis kuj lwm cov noog raug kev txom nyem los ntawm gout. Piv txwv, qaib ntxhw, ducks, geese, pheasants, pigeons, parrots.
Tus kab mob no muaj npe txawv: urolithiasis, visceral gout, gout. Tag nrho cov no yog tib yam.
Pathogens
Tus kab mob no yuav maj mam vim yog tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev noj haus. Rau qhov loj tshaj, nws yog ib qhov tsis zoo vitamin a.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev ua rau lub qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam deficiency ntawm cov vitamins B6 thiab B12. Hauv qhov no, cov kev ua txhaum ntawm lub qhov ntswg tub huam loj tuaj pib.
Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob ua rau nws tus kheej tso hauv tsev hens ntawm lub hnub nyoog laus dua. Tab sis nws tshwm sim uas muaj mob me me qaib.
Uric acid diathesis tuaj yeem ua rau hauv lub xeev dormant thiab nws tus kheej tshwm sim nyob rau qee yam kev mob.
Piv txwv li, nws muaj peev xwm tshwm sim los ntawm overcooling chickens, los yog noj mov substandard nrog cov teeb meem tshuaj lom neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntawm cov yog vim li cas tsis muaj dej rau cov noog, ib qho dhau ntawm calcium nyob rau hauv pub thiab ib tug tsis muaj phosphorus.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kws txawj ntseeg tias qhov mob tsis zoo ntawm lub raum no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm nephropathogenic serovariants ntawm tus kab mob infectious bronchitis thiab nephritis enterovirus.
Cov tsos mob tam sim no thiab lub ntsiab
Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob tsis tuaj yeem kuaj tau.
Twb tau nyob rau theem tom qab, plab hnyuv, mob plab zawv plab, quav tawv dawb dawb pom, qe qhuav ntawm nqaij qaib thiab hatching qe nqes, muaj ib qho deterioration ntawm tus mob.
Yog tias koj tsis pom cov tsos mob thiab tsis pib kev kho mob, thiaj li tsis txuas ntxiv rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov txuam nrog cov noog nyob hauv nqaij qaib lub cev, qhov no yuav ua rau kev tuag sai sai.
Nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm nqaij qaib yog tsub zuj zuj ntawm uric acid salts. Nws yog tso rau ntawm phab ntsa, rau tag nrho cov hauv nruab nrog cev.
Nyob ntawm seb ntev npaum li cas, lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov quav hniav, cov ntaub qhwv tuab los yog daim ntawv dawb.
Hauv txoj hlab pas, koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam ib lub pob dawb, slimy, uas muaj ntsev thiab maj daim ntawv pob zeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntsev yog tso rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm pob qij txha, cov leeg.
Diagnostics
Raws li ib txoj cai, nws yog tsis tau mus rau qhov tseeb tshawb nrhiav tus kab mob thaum lub sij hawm lub neej ntawm chickens. Tsuas yog tom qab tuag ntawm noog yog nws tau los txiav txim seb tus kab mob.
Koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias nqaij qaib yog mob nrog uric acid diathesis, yog tias cov quav hniav nyob ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub hauv siab plab thiab ntawm cov hauv nruab nrog cev yog kuaj xyuas nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob.
Uric acid crystals muaj ib txoj hlua ntev ntev, zoo li ib rab koob.
Kev kho mob ntawm uric acid diathesis
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom kho tau cov zis-acid diathesis hauv cov noog, hauv particular, hauv qaib., txij li thaum lub cev twb raug quab yuam kev ua tsis tau lawm.
Tab sis yuav ua li cas cov nqaij qaib yuav hnov tom qab siv qee yam kev ntsuas yuav nyob ntawm seb tus mob xwb. Nyob rau hauv cov theem tom qab ntawm kev kho mob tej zaum yuav tsis coj dab tsi cuam tshuam.
Cov qaib yuav tsum qaug dej qaug cawv nrog 2% aqueous of bicarbonate soda, 0.5% tov ntawm Carlsbad ntsev, 0.25% hexamine, 3% Novatofan.
Nyob rau hauv cov liaj teb loj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau alkalize pub nrog bicarbonate dej qab zib thiab pub cov noog nrog li pub rau ob lub lis piam, ces siv sij hawm so rau ib lub lim tiam, thiab pub dua ob lub lis piam nrog pub uas tau alkalized nrog bicarbonate soda.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm kho mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau normalize cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm chickens, los xam tag nrho cov qauv tsim nyog rau kev noj qab haus huv poultry lub neej.
Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum yog ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm cov protein, amino acids, cov vitamins thiab kab kawm. Hauv particular, koj yuav tsum them nyiaj rau cov vitamins A, B6 thiab B12. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov qib ntawm mycotoxins hauv qhov pub. Yog tias txawm tias ib qho me me ntawm lawv los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia txog cov hmoov dabtsi. Qhov no kuj yog, piv txwv li, cov tshuaj silicone.
Tiv thaiv thiab ceev faj
Yuav kom tsis txhob uric acid diathesis, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau normalize lub pub mis ntawm chickens. Cov lus sau ntawm cov khoom noj yuav tsum muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog kab kawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau pub cov khoom noj uas zoo tshaj plaws uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj mycotoxins lossis lwm cov tshuaj phem.
Kuj, tsis txhob tos ntev tshaj 8 xuaj moos tom qab hatching, qaib tau kho nrog vitamin aerosols thiab piam thaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo aerosols ntawm vitamin C.
Ntau hom mob raum
Visceral gout tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev tso dej ntawm uric acid salts on lub xoos serous ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev. Txhab txhaws ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub raum. Ua rau muaj protein ntau overfeeding lom, kis tau bronchitis ntawm cov qaib, EDS '76.
Nephaus tsiag ntawv los ntawm o thiab nce nyob rau hauv ob lub raum, necrosis ntawm epithelium ntawm lub raum tubules. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov ntau ntawm cov tsiaj noj hauv cov khoom noj txhua hnub.
Glomerulonephritis tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib lub dlhos ntawm cov glomerular week, deposition ntawm hyaline nyob rau hauv lub tubules ntawm ob lub raum. Qhov ua rau yog aflotoksikoz B.
Pyelonephritis mob yog ua rau yus lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub raum, tus kabmob interstitial nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm ob lub raum, qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov tub dej uas muaj cov hlwv. Ua rau muaj vitamin A deficiency.
Mob pyelonephritis ntev tsi ntsees los ntawm txo qis thiab zuj zus hauv qhov ntim ntawm ob lub raum. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no tsis tau paub meej meej.
Calcium Nephrology los yog urolithiasis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm txoj hlab zis, pob zeb hauv lub lumen. Lub pob zeb poob mus rau lub lumen ntawm txoj hlab ntsha, uas txuas nrog phab ntsa. Lub buds ua asymmetrical thiab loj nyob rau hauv volume. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium thiab fluorine. Nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus noog, nws awakens nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lom.
Bielefelder qaib nrog cov khoom tsim tawm tau zoo kuj tuaj yeem zam cov kab mob txawv txawv.Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv qhia txog cov noog ntawm no: //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-ptitsa/pitanie/urovskaya.html.
Nephrosopathy nyob rau hauv bred chickens, muaj nce nyob rau hauv ob lub raum nyob rau hauv volume, los ntawm congestive kev nyob rau hauv lub lumen ntawm lub ureters. Qhov laj thawj yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev ua txhaum kev noj haus, tsis muaj vitamin A, mycotocosis.
Visceral gout embryos yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm qhov tso ntawm uric acid ntsev ntawm lub cev ntawm lub embryo, nyob rau hauv lub yolk sac thiab nyob rau hauv ob lub raum. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawd, lawv tsis tau paub tias qhov ua tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob, nws tsuas yog paub tias nws ua rau nws tus kheej hauv embryotoxicosis.
Qaib Lub Cev Qhuav tsiag ntawv los ntawm subcutaneous thiab intramuscular deposits ntawm urats, qhuav nqaij, ob lub raum, muaj nrog hlav. Qhov ua rau muaj me nyuam qaib hauv lub txiv hatchery thiab overexposure thaum thauj.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov zis diathesis chickens yuav zam tau yog hais tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev ceev faj thiab saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm chickens.
Yog hais tias ob peb lub suab qaib raug mob, tiv thaiv kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau muab rau tag nrho nqaij qaib coop tag nrho. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no qhia tau hais tias koj ua tej yam tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas kev tu tus noog, los yog txawm nrhiav kev pab ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv qhov chaw no.
Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj leej twg xav ua kom raug mob loj, thiab nws yuav zoo kom tau txais cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj rau ob qho chaw ua liaj teb loj thiab me me nqaij qaib coops.
