Nyob rau hauv chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag subtropical African, Asxis, Asmeskas Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Begonian genus, uas muaj ntau tshaj 900 hom thiab txog 2000 hom ntawv sib tw, loj hlob hauv kev nplua mias.
Qhov no yog herbaceous nroj tsuag, shrubs thiab bushes, ntawm lawv koj yuav nrhiav tau ob qho tag nrho cov evergreen thiab nplooj ntoos xa zaub. Nyob rau hauv ob feem ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, lawv hais nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, thiab ua tsaug rau qhov zoo nkauj nplooj thiab paj, lawv poob hauv kev hlub nrog gardeners.
Begonias tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kab tsuag thiab kab mob, tab sis yog tias koj pom tias tsis muaj kev hloov hauv cov tsos ntawm cov nplooj los yog paj, koj yuav tsum qhia qhov teeb meem thiab kho koj cov tsiaj.
Begonia kab mob thiab lawv cov kev kho mob, cov pests thiab lawv tswj
Begonia nplooj ntoos kab mob
- Yog vim li cas Begonias rot, curl ib ncig ntawm lub sawv, qhuav los yog nplooj poob nplooj, koj yuav nrhiav tau hauv qab no:
- Cov nplooj ntoos yog them nrog me me ci me ntsis, uas, maj expanding, npog tag nrho saum npoo ntawm nplooj ntoos hniav nrog ib tug dawb powdery lo, puas lub nplooj ntoos tsaus thiab qhuav? Koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob.
- Ntawm nplooj, qhov saum ntawm cov nplooj thiab paj tuaj yeem tshwm ntsej muag dawb me ntsis nrog cov xim me ntsis, maj lawv tsaus, ua xim av, damp, stems rot thiab lov tawm, thaum cov av qis, qhov chaw lwj ntawm nplooj nplooj thiab poob tawm, cov nplooj raug them nrog qhov loj loj? Qhov no muaj tus kab mob hu ua grey rot.
- Cov hauv qab ntawm cov nplooj ntoos yog them cov dej ua kua, xws li tawg tsam ntawm iav, thaum lub sij hawm lawv darken rau xim av, ua cov nplooj ntoos petioles tsaus ntuj? Qhov no yog kab mob spotting.
- Yog nplooj ntoos maj mam them nrog lub teeb me me, cov pob txha tuag, puas yog cov nplooj ntsuab? Peb pom lub nplhaib.
Kev Kho Mob: 2 grams ntawm tooj liab sulphate, 20 grams ntawm xab npum rau 1 liter dej los yog tej fungicide rau sab hauv nroj tsuag.
Kev Kho Mob: 1% daws Bordeaux sib tov, ib tug daws ntawm 2 grams tooj liab sulphate thiab 20 gram ntawm xab npum rau ib 1 liter dej, fungicides.
Tus kab mob no tsis kho, cov kws kuaj cov kab mob puas tsuaj thiab rhuav tshem tawm.
Tiv Thaiv: kev kho mob nrog 0.5% rho tawm ntawm tooj liab oxychloride, nrog rov txau tom qab ob lub lis piam.
Mob nroj tsuag puas lawm Txij li lub nplhaib qhov chaw yog kis tus kab mob, tus kab mob no zoo khaws cai nyob rau hauv lub hlwb thiab kho tsis tau. Muaj cov kab mob pathogens yog kab tsuag, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txov lawv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab nqa tawm uas tsim nyog tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.
Txhais ntawm kab mob raws li ib lub paj
- Yog lub paj them nrog xim av, damp rot? Qhov no yog ib qho txuj ci ntawm grey pwm.
- Blackening ntawm paj yog pom nrog nplhaib chaw.
Kev txiav txim siab ntawm Kab Tsuag thiab Kab Ntsig Kab Npaws
- Begonia yog tsis muaj zog, nws blooms tsis zoo, lub nplooj ntoos brightens thiab deforms, muaj peev xwm muaj ib tug Bloom ntawm sugary hom on uas fungus settles? Cov nroj tsuag yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ib qho muag soft shield.
- Txau Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej, 10 grams qej rau 1 liter dej, rov txau rau hauv 12 mus rau 14 hnub.
- txau nrog txhua yam tshuaj tua kab rau sab hauv nroj tsuag raws li cov lus qhia rau kev npaj, rov txuag ntxiv yog tsim nyog.
- Cov nplooj ntoos daj tuaj yeem ua rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ua rau lawv lub cev qaug zog, thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kab mob txaus ntshai.
- ib qho kev daws ntawm xab npum ntxhua ntawm tus nqi ntawm 20-30 grams rau ib 1 liter dej.
- shag infusion, 20 grams ib 1 liter dej, infusion lub sij hawm - 2 hnub.
- lwm yam tshuaj tua kab, thaum koj txiav txim siab.
- Yellowing ntawm nplooj yog pom, kab li 1.5 mm yuav pom nyob rau hauv underside ntawm nplooj. nrog 2 khub ntawm tis, them nrog dawb Bloom? Qhov no yog ob lub lauj kaub tis; nws thiab nws cov menyuam kab, zoo li aphids, noj rau ntawm lub SAP ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lawv muaj kab mob.
- Begonia lags tom qab nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob, nplooj ua discolored, tig daj, xim av xim yuav pom nyob rau nplooj, txog 1.5 mm nyob rau hauv loj. nrog 2 khub ntawm tis? Qhov no yog thrips.
- txau nrog ib tug daws ntawm ntxhua khaub ncaws xab npum ntawm tus nqi ntawm 40 grams rau ib 1 liter dej.
- Txau Infusion los yog decoction ntawm haus luam yeeb, 100 grams rau ib 1 liter dej.
- Kev cog qoob cog kev loj hlob yog txuam nrog cov tsos ntawm gall nematodes, nws yog ib tug cab nyob rau 1.2 mm nyob rau hauv ntev, uas inhabits lub keeb kwm thiab qis ib feem ntawm lub qia, thiab cov ntaub ntawv galls rau tso qe. Lub nematode ua rotting ntawm hauv paus system thiab tuag ntawm nws cov party.
- Tua cov thicken, khoov, lub teeb me me tshwm ntawm cov nplooj, puas cuam tshuam loj heev rau cov hlab ntsha tuag? Yog vim li cas ib tug me me worm nrog qhov ntev txog li 1 mm. - nplooj ntoos nematode.
Mos pelletizer - kab li 5 hli., Pob tshab, npog nrog ib tug zoo li siv tau, yellowish Bloom, nws thiab nws cov larvae colonize lub sawv ntawm nplooj ntoos, veinlets thiab pub on kua txiv, uas entails nws weakening thiab tuag.
Txoj kev tiv thaiv:
Txoj kev los tiv thaiv:
Txoj kev tiv thaiv:
Li niaj zaus txau nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm tus nqi ntawm 40 gram ntawm 1 liter dej.
Txoj kev tiv thaiv:
Txoj kev tiv thaiv:
Begonias yog dej nrog heterophos ntawm hauv paus.
Txoj kev tiv thaiv:
Ua cov nroj tsuag heterophos daws.
Kev txiav txim ntawm hom kab tua kab mob los ntawm hom kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj
- Buds, paj thiab nplooj ntawm begonia caij nplooj ntoos zeeg - qhov ua rau tej zaum yuav cog qoob loo los ntawm aphids
- Paj tau muaj cov dab tuag - qhov ua rau ntau dua yog thrips.
Kom ua liaj teb yuav pab koj cov tsiaj txhu yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab rau koj nrog txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm lawv qhov muag. Lawv hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi hlav, muaj paj neglected. Mob nroj tsuag muaj feem ntau yuav tu siab tshaj thov - yog li tej zaum koj cov begonias yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo!
Diam duab
Tom ntej, koj yuav pom cov duab ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov pests ntawm begonias:
Cov khoom siv tau
Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm cov khoom uas tej zaum yuav txaus siab rau koj.
- Hom begonias:
- Evergreen begonia
- Red Begonia
- Begonia Elatio
- Begonia terry
- Begonia bower
- Coral Begonia
- Begonia meson
- Begonia Borschavikolistnaya
- Begonia Ampelnaya
- Cleopatra Begonia
- Royal Begonia
- Spotted Begonia
- Deciduous Begonia
- Begonia Vorotnykovaya
- Cov Tswv Yim Kho Mob:
- Tag nrho cov subtleties ntawm kev saib xyuas hauv tsev rau Tuberous Begonia
- Wintering ntawm tuberous begonia
- Tag nrho cov pib Begonia tsaws - los ntawm A rau Z
- Pruning Begonias
- Wintering vaj Begonias
- Kev Nyab Xeeb Begonias
- Flowering Begonias
- Garden Begonia Care
