Ntau tshaj 500 hectares ntawm peb lub teb chaws yog vineyards. Berries yog zus tsis tsuas yog rau cov khoom.
Muaj ntau tus gardeners nce nce grapes rau decorate lub vaj teb thiab npaj ntau yam ntawm hauv tsev tais diav.
Niaj hnub no peb xav qhia rau koj txog ib qho ntawm nrov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam nrog lub npe ntawm lub yim hli ntuj.
Zoo li cas?
Augusta belongs rau ntau yam uas nrog nruab nrab-term ripening ntawm berries. Nyob rau hauv Moldova, tus sau pib noj tawm nyob rau hauv lig Lub yim hli ntuj los yog thaum ntxov Cuaj hlis, thiab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub Lower Pridonya. Ntau lub sijhawm yog li ib puas thiab peb caug hnub.
Nqe lus piav txog ntawm grape ntau yam ntawm lub yim hli ntuj
Berries me me, nruab nrab hnyav ntawm 1.4 grams. Cov duab yog me ntsis npawv, xim yog saturated, tsaus, xiav.
Pulp muaj kua thiab fleshy, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis yog xim dawb, cov pob txha me me.
Lub saj ntawm berries yog Sweet thiab qaub. Aroma qhia, qab zib nrog cov ntawv sau me me ntawm nutmeg.
Nyob rau hauv Russia, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tasting ntawm qhuav liab cawv tau txais los ntawm lub yim hli ntuj ntau tau raug kaw. Nws yog 7.5 points.
Bushes grapes txawv ntawm kev loj hlob. Nplooj tag nrho, kheej, ntom, mesh-ntsws nrog cov dome-puab cov hniav. Chereshkovaya recess qhib, qia liab-xim av.
Lub vine yog me me. Pawg hnyav txog 115-125 grams, conical shape, nruab nrab ntawm kev txhim kho thiab ceev.
Cov nram qab no tseem yuav mus rau qeb ntawm kev ua txiv hmab txiv ntoo: Levokumsky, Bianca, Montepulciano, Merlot, Denisovsky.
Diam duab
Cov duab ntawm nplooj "Augusta" saib hauv qab no:
Yug me nyuam keeb kwm thiab yug me nyuam thaj av
Lub 8 hli ntawd tau los ntawm CB 12-309 thiab Kazachka hauv VNIIViV lawv. Ya.I. Potapenko. Nws yog pom zoo kom loj hlob nyob rau sab qaum teb Caucasus. Nws nyob ntawm no hais tias nws tau nkag mus rau hauv lub Xeev Sau.
Yam ntxwv
Lub yim hli ntuj muaj qhov nruab nrab tawm los - txog 150 c / his. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau sau 182 centners ib hectare (tom qab cog qauv ntawm 3 x 1.5 m.). Yuav kom tau high yields, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm kev cog kev kho kom zoo.
Xav tau cov dej nruab nrabthiaj li hais tias tsis muaj tshaj ntawm noo noo los yog nws tsis muaj. Mulch cov av thiab tsis tu ncua loosen thiab maj. Sim kom tsis txhob overload lub Bush. Nco ntsoov nqa txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm (txiav, txau ntawm kab tsuag).
Lub caij ntuj no hardiness zoo. Cov ntau yam tov nrog cua txias mus rau -23 -25 ° C.
Txawm hais tias Augusta yog tsim rau cultivation nyob rau hauv uas tsis yog-vov kab lis kev cai, thaum zus nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam kev paub gardeners pom zoo kom ua ib qho yuav tsum tau chaw rau lub caij ntuj no.
Grapes muaj rau lub tshav kub-hlub kab lis kev cai, yog li nyob rau hauv peb cov kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb ze mus rau cultivation.
Rau tsim ntawm bushes, ib ob-shouldered cordon nrog ib pob tw qhov siab ntawm ib 1 Meter yog haum.
Qhov nruab nrab load ntawm Bush yog txog 20 lub qhov muag. Trimming yog nqa tawm ntawm plaub lub qhov muag.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias rooting cuttings ntau yam Lub yim hli ntuj siab.
Ntau ntawm Augustus yog zoo haum rau kev npaj ntawm dessert, rooj wines. Feem ntau nws yog xaiv rau cov sau qoob rau precisely cov hom phiaj no.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Qhov ntau yam yog cog nrog zoo tiv thaiv, uas tso cai rau koj kom txuag Augustus los ntawm pests thiab kab mob. Mildew Resistance yog li 2.5 ntsiab lus, 3.5 ntsiab lus mus rau phylloxera nrog rau kev mob ntawm kev kho mob raws sij hawm. 1-1.5 cov ntsiab lus rau oidium.
Augusta tej zaum yuav raug mob ntau hom kab mob, kab mob, kis kab mob (grey pwm, chlorosis, bacteriosis, anthracnose, kab mob cancer).
Los tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab Nws raug nquahu kom xyuam xim rau kev ntsuas tiv thaiv.:
- Nws yuav tsum tau ua ntu zus thov phosphorus-potassium chiv.
- Yuav kom saib xyuas rau cov av: loosen hauv av, tshem tawm weeds, nqa tawm mulching, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej qhov pib ntawm thawj huab cua txias.
- Tsis tu ncua prune lub grapes thiab tshem tawm cov stepchildren uas overload lub shrub.
- Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn yuav tsum tau sprayed nrog ib tug 1.3% daws ntawm nitrophene. Cov kev kho yuav pab tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob hauv lub xyoo tom ntej.
- Yuav kom txo tau cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ntim cov kab tuag thiab tua thaum lub sijhawm thiab hlawv lawv.
Augusta yog suav tias yog ib txoj haujlwm zoo rau kev cog qoob loo. Nws muaj zoo saj zoo, txawv nyob rau hauv ib tug plentiful qoob loo thiab Frost tsis kam. Nws yog haum rau hauv tsev cawu cub ua tsaug rau qhov zoo saj thiab zoo ntawm berries.
Rau cov neeg uas nrhiav kev sib txawv nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub vaj, peb tau npaj cov ntaub ntawv ntau txog kev cog ntoo ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv apples, cherries, plums, liab thiab dub currants. Nyob rau hauv peb cov khoom koj yuav pom txhua yam hais txog ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo thiab lawv cov kab mob, kab tsuag, kawm tau ntau npaum li cas pear ntau yam thiab seb lawv tau mob nyob rau hauv peb cov kev mob climatic.
