Nyob rau hauv suburban cheeb tsam thiab ze ntawm ntiav cov khoom ntiag tug feem ntau pom muaj cov nroj tsuag zoo li mint thiab txiv qaub balm. Cov neeg feem ntau yuav tuaj yeem ua lawv ntau dua li ib zaug ua tshuaj yej, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag nyob ntawm koj xub ntiag. Lawv muaj ib qho zoo li cov tsos thiab aroma, uas yog vim li cas tsis meej pem tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov tseeb mint los ntawm txiv qaub balm thiab dab tsi yog yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus nroj tsuag, qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav qhia.
Yog mint thiab txiv qaub balm tib yam?
Yuav kom nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab no ob lem mus rau botany. Peppermint yog hu ua genus ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg Laminae, txhua hom tsiaj uas muaj ib qho muaj zog txaus siab, thiab ntau ntawm lawv kuj muaj ntau loj ntawm menthol.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe ntawm tus genus los ntawm lub npe ntawm nymph Mint, vajtswv poj niam ntawm Mount Mente, uas yog nyob rau hauv Elide. Raws li zaj dab neeg, nws yog tus hlub ntawm tus vajtswv ntawm lub ntiajteb ntawm Hades, uas nws tus poj niam muab qhov nymph rau hauv ib tsob nroj.Melissa officinalis yog ib qho ntoo muaj ntxhiab nroj tsuag, uas, zoo li mint, belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm Laminae, tsuas yog lub genus ntawm nws yog Melissa.
Melissa thiab mint muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lwm tus yam ntxwv, yog li nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg hais tias cov no yog cov nroj tsuag sib txawv, tab sis nws feem ntau ntseeg tias mint yog txiv qaub balm.
Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm mint thiab txiv qaub balm nyob rau hauv tsos
Yog tias koj ua tib zoo xav txog ob qho tib si, koj yuav pom tseeb tias lawv muaj qhov txawv txav. Nyob rau hauv mint qia yog ncaj, thiab liab doog paj yog sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences, resembling pob ntseg. Cov nroj tsuag tsis loj hlob saum ib lub 'meter', tab sis feem ntau nws tseem qis dua (txog li 30 cm). Cov nplooj yog feem ntau oval, tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj ib daim ntawv lanceolate nrog ib tug kawg kawg. Lub keeb kwm yog nyias, fibrous.
Mint fruiting yog tsawg tshwm sim, tab sis yog tias koj muaj hmoo thiab koj pom nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws yuav yog me ntsis ntxhib thiab tej zaum yuav muaj plaub mos mos nyob rau sab qaum. Hauv nws muaj plaub ceg me me. 
Nyob rau hauv Melissa, lub qia ceg (plaub mos mos ntawm cov saum npoo), thiab cov paj yog sau nyob rau hauv tsis ncaj lub ntsej muag (6-12 pieces txhua) thiab tab xim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tones. Qhov siab tshaj plaws qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag ncav 1.5 meters, tab sis nws yog me ntsis qis dua. Nplooj, zoo nkaus li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yog cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm oval (ovoid) duab.
Koj puas paub? Yog tias koj ntseeg txoj kev ntseeg, cov mint muaj peev xwm txuas tau tib neeg lub neej, vim tias yav dhau los, nws yuav pom muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev.
Puas yog tsis hnov tsw ntawm txiv qaub balm thiab mint
Tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws tus cwj pwm txawv ntawm mint thiab melissa yog qhov tsw. Mint tau pronounced aphrodisiac cov khoom thiab yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib qho khoom noj tshiab. Melissa kuj tseem ceeb los ntawm ib tus ntxhiab tsw qab, tab sis tsis yog li ntawd, nrog ib tug predominance ntawm lub teeb lub txiv qaub sau ntawv. Qhov no nroj tsuag yog ib tug loj zib mu nroj tsuag, yog li ntawd nws yog haum haum rau loj hlob nyob ze apiaries.
Qhov txawv ntawm mint thiab melissa nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm aromatic khoom yog ntau tshaj li thaum pom visually nroj tsuag, uas yog vim li cas ntau lub caij ntuj sov neeg txawv them txawv lawv tsuas yog vim ntawm no nuance.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov khoom sib txawv
Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias mint muaj cov nyhuv tonic zoo, thiab cov kua txiv qaub yog cov dej qab zib, uas yog vim lawv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Yog li, mint muaj cov roj ntau tseem ceeb, thiab tseem muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov roj acryated acids (0.246 g), cov rog (0.94 g) thiab cov zaub mov fiber (8 g). Ntxiv rau, cov nroj tsuag tuaj thiab ntau cov vitamins: A, B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, C, PP, thiab cov minerals tawm cov tooj liab, manganese, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, hlau, potassium thiab sodium. Vim yog qhov no, qhov sib txawv ntawm melissa thiab mint kuj yog nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv analgesic ntawm lub tom kawg, as Well as hauv nws anti-inflammatory, diuretic thiab choleretic zog.
Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov txiv qaub balm yog zoo ib yam li cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm mint. Ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis muaj fatty acids thiab dietary fiber, tab sis muaj ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals tib, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv concentration. Cov Vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, B9 thiab vitamin C, nrog rau cov tooj liab, zinc, phosphorus, sodium, manganese, calcium, potassium, magnesium, thiab iron muaj nyob rau hauv cov kua txiv qaub.
Dab tsi yog cov nroj tsuag zoo li mint?
Yog li, peb twb tau paub meej tias melissa txawv ntawm mint ntawm cov tsos thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias koj yuav tsis confuse cov nroj tsuag nrog lwm tus li lawv. Yog hais tias peb yuav tsum mus rau hauv tus account tsuas yog lub resemblance thiab tsis noj mus rau hauv tus account lub zoo muaj txiaj ntsig, ces mint yog zoo heev rau lag ntseg nettle (dawb ntoo tshauv) thiab ib co lwm tus neeg ntawm cov Yasnotkov tsev neeg: creeping zyuznik, European grade grade, Dubrovnik ordinary, ntau pachucha, dub headed zoo, thiab cockberry.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Feem ntau cov mint yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj qhov sib txawv uas zoo zuj zus, yog li muaj qhov siab yuav pom mint hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub vaj uas koj tsis cog nws.Ntxiv mus, mint nws tus kheej tseem muaj ntau ntau yam, feem ntau yog cov uas:
- kua txob (feem ntau yog diluted rau kev siv hauv kev ua noj, tshuaj los yog rau cov hom phiaj nyob hauv tsev);
- curly (yam ntxwv los ntawm ib tug heev aroma thiab tsis muaj ib tug ntse txias saj);
- Japanese (txawv hauv cov paj loj lilac);
- ntev-nplooj (zus on plantations kom tau txais yam tseem ceeb roj);
- tiaj nyom (hais nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug qus nroj tsuag, uas feem ntau loj hlob thoob plaws hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv);
- miv los yog catnip (qhov zoo tshaj plaws miv rau miv, uas, zoo li Melissa, muaj ib lub teeb qis ntxhiab).
Qee lub caij ntuj sov cov neeg feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam melissa thiab catnip, tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj qhov txawv txav. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov roj thiab lawv cov ntau tsis hu ua tib yam, tab sis aroma ntawm no nroj tsuag yog heev zoo li melissa medicinal. Txawv thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Thaum catnip ntau dua nyob hauv hav zoov-steppe, nyob hauv Crimea, hauv Caucasus lossis Sab Hnub Tuaj, txiv maum thiab txiv qaub balm yog ntau dua los ntawm cov cheeb tsam sab qab teb. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Feem ntau, txiv qaub txiv maum hu ua lemongrass los yog melissa, tab sis raws li rau tom kawg lub npe, nws tsis yog tseeb yog, vim mint twb tau muab cog kiag li, tab sis nws belongs rau tib tsev neeg.Xijpeem nws yog, tab sis mint thiab txiv qaub balm muaj cov khoom siv tau zoo heev uas muaj ntau hom kev siv tsis tas rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, tab sis kuj yog hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj. Herbal teas nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau ob qho kev txhim kho lub suab ntawm tag nrho lub cev, thiab muaj kev nyuaj siab tom qab ib hnub nyuaj ua haujlwm.
