Qoob loo ntau lawm

Nta thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cyclamen tubers. Kev cog thiab kev kho mob

Cyclamen paus yog tuber los yog corm. Txawm nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm ancient tim lyiv teb chaws, muaj cov neeg ua tim khawv rau nws. Twb ua li ntawd, tib neeg tau sau tsis zoo rau qhov zoo nkauj sab nraud ntawm lub paj, tab sis tseem qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tuber hauv kev luam ntawm cyclamen thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig nyob rau hauv ces-tshuaj.

Yog li ntawd, nws zoo li cas thiab qhov zoo ntawm nws cov sau qoob thiab siv - koj yuav kawm ntxiv. Raws li cov tswv yim ntawm cog cyclamen tom qab lub sijhawm so.

Tsam Piav Qhia

Qhov corm loj li cas yog 4-5 cm, tab sis cov qauv no muaj nyob txog li 15 cm inch. Daim ntawv yog round, flattened. Tag nrho cov tshaj hauv paus yog lub buds, ntawm uas tom qab tsim nplooj thiab pedicels. Noj qab nyob zoo tubers yog hnyav nrog zoo turgor.

Raws li hom thiab ntau yam ntawm cyclamen, kuj sib txawv thiab hloov hauv tubers yog ua tau. Piv txwv, hauv European cyclamen, hauv paus yog ntau elongated thiab cuam tshuam, thiab nyob rau hauv nws ntau yam, hu ua "ntsuab ice", cov corm cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntxhais tubers.

Diam duab

Koj yuav pom ib daim duab ntawm ib tug tub ntxhais hluas cyclamen:




Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb

Cov hauv paus cag tau cog lus thiab cov kab mob antimicrobial., uas tso cai rau nws siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis thiab lwm yam inflammatory kab mob ntawm sinus sinuses.

Ib feem ntawm cov kua txiv los ntawm tuber, cyclamine thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv txoj hlab plawv, thaum lub sij hawm sib txuas nrog nws cov mucosa, hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv cyclamyrethin, uas txav cov kab mob pathogenic hauv cov nyhuv hauv txoj hnyuv.

Hauv cov pej xeem cov kab mob, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv los ua ib qho kev ua kom loog rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv, xws li rheumatism, gout, o ntawm pob txha nqaij thiab pob qij txha.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nrog rau tus kheej-kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog nws cov tshuaj lom. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom txhua tus txiv neej nrog rubber hnab looj tes, thiab tom qab lawv ntxuav tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej.

Tsis tshua muaj neeg Tsis txhob hais kom siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo vim yog txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov kub taub hau ntawm cov kaus hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov tshuaj raug txwv tsis pub siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo.

Nquam paj nquam nruas kev tswj hwm ntawm hormonal theem hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. Lub cev ntas yog stabilized, potency nce.

Nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov hlab plawv system thaum noj cyclamen preparations, lub plawv atherosclerosis yog li qub.

Siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub hauv paus mob hlwb, xws li nce excitability ntawm cov keeb kwm, neurasthenia, pw tsaug zog mob.

Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog cov khoom kho thiab cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom ntawm cyclamen, nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab seb nws puas yuav ua tau kom cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev.

Tsaws

Cyclamen, zoo li txhua yam nroj tsuag hauv tsev, nws muaj nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm cog cov sijhawm xaiv thiab kev npaj rau nws.

Npaj

Cog thiab transplanting corms ntawm nroj tsuag yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lawv so, lub sij hawm qib siab nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis - Lub Rau Hli. Yog hais tias ib tug flowering nroj tsuag tau nrhiav, ces koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum kawg ntawm lub flowering lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cog ib cais tuber ntseeg tias nws yog nyob rau ntawm so.

Av thiab lub lauj kaub

Yog hais tias npaj txhij-ua av yog siv, ces yuav txawm ib tug tshwj xeeb rau cov nroj tsuag, los yog ib tug av rau saintpaulia. Tsis tas li ntawm nws tus kheej ua li cov av ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm turf av, nplooj ntoos lub ntiaj teb, humus thiab xuab zeb. Koj yuav tsum tau txais av xoob nrog ib tug acidity ntawm 5.5 - 6,5.

Lwm variant ntawm av sib tov yog tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag Shares:

  • peat;
  • nplooj daim av;
  • xuab zeb;
  • agroperlite.

Nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej xaiv cov av rau ib tug cyclamen thiab npaj nws tus kheej, peb hais nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Ua ntej cog, cov av yog rhuab nyob rau hauv ib lub rooj los yog kho nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.

Ntawm daim ntawv. Qhov loj ntawm lub lauj kaub nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov loj ntawm lub cog tuber. Nws yog qhov pom zoo kom ua ntej nws mus rau lub lauj kaub, qhov sib txawv ntawm nws thiab phab ntsa yuav tsum yog li 3 cm.

Yog hais tias qhov deb yog loj dua, ces tom qab teeb meem nrog flowering yog ua tau. Lub lauj kaub yuav tsum tsis txhob siab dhau; cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob tuaj nrog ntub dej ntau dhau. Nco ntsoov muaj lub qhov dej ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus 1.5 cm inch.

Ua ntej cog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim rau ntawm sab twg ntawm corm yog nplooj ntoos buds. Lawv zoo li me me, cov kab ntxig protruding, concentrated ua ke - qhov no yog hu ua qhov chaw loj hlob thiab hauv cyclamen nws yog ib qho.

Yog hais tias qhov no yog nyuaj ua, ces tuber yuav tsum obstructed by ntub Moss thiab lub buds yuav germinate. Muaj kev xaiv rau cog kev kho, tsis muaj kev txiav txim siab sab saum toj thiab hauv qab.

Kauj ruam los ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Ua

  1. Nyob rau nram qab kawg ntawm lub lauj kaub ncuav faj (nthuav av, pebbles, tawg bricks).
  2. Feem ntau ntawm cov av npaj rau cog yog sau thiab me ntsis compressed. Yuav kom tamp hauv av tsis tuaj yeem yog vim muaj qhov txo ntawm huab cua permeability.
  3. Lub tub yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub thiab cov av yog ntim kom txog thaum nws kaw nws los ntawm ob feem peb. Yog hais tias ceev txoj kev loj hlob ntawm nplooj yog yuav tsum tau, ces paus yog tag nrho pw tsaug zog (lub to top txheej ntawm cov av yuav tsum nyias).

    Cov neeg cog qoob cog qoob nyiam kom tawm ntawm ib feem peb ntawm hauv paus dawb los ntawm av. Qhov no txo ​​txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob, thiab muab nkag tau rau saum huab cua thiab lub teeb rau tuber.

    Nrog tob tob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hniav lwj thiab cov paj ntoo muaj zog nrog cov ntses tsawg zuj zus.Yog hais tias tsis muaj cov av txaus, tuber yuav ua cov ntoo, tsis muaj teeb meem thiab ua kom tsawg dua.

  4. Tom qab cog watering tsis nqa tawm, nws yuav tsim nyog tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tua.

Ntxiv kev saib xyuas

Tam sim ntawd tom qab cog, lub lauj kaub cog yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub zoo-zes, txias qhov chaw. Los txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm hauv paus, nws yog hlua nrog sphagnum. Watering pib sai li sai tau tom qab thawj nplooj ntoos hlav. Qhov no yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo, dej yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau hauv paus thiab nplooj.

Nws tseem ua tau dej los ntawm lub lauj kaub. Dej muab nchuav rau hauv lub laujkaub thiab tos txog ib teev kom txog rau thaum cov av tau noj. Tom qab ntawd, cov dej ntau tshaj yog ntws los ntawm lub laujkaub. Nyob rau hauv thawj watering nws yog ib qhov ua tau los ntxiv fundozol, ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2 grams ib liter.

Chiv siv cov pob zeb hauv av ua kom tiav, uas muaj nitrogen, phosphorus thiab potassium. Los yog, potassium thiab nitrogen muab ntxiv ib nrab gram mus rau ib nrab ntawm cov dej hauv thawj zaug saum taub hau, thiab thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm buds lawv raug hloov los ntawm 3 grams phosphorus.

Tom qab 1 - 1.5 xyoo qhov cov nroj tsuag nrog ib tug tuber yuav tsum tau transplanted thaum lub sijhawm so.

Cyclamen tuber yog ib txoj hau kev zoo ntawm kev loj hlob hauv tsev, thiab kev xaiv zoo rau kev xa cov khoom cog rau lwm tus gardeners, tab sis kuj yog ib qho khoom siv rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov tshuaj siv hauv tshuaj noj tshuaj.

Yog li, paj kws ua kom loj hlob cyclamen thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm paj tu tom tsev, tsis tau tsuas zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb medicinal nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lawv cov qhov rais sill.