Kev kho mob yooj yim yog ib qho zoo ntawm qhov no zoo nkauj paj. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias qhov no nroj tsuag yog siv tsis tsuas yog raws li ib tug dai kom zoo ntawm apartments, tab sis kuj tau kho thaj chaw.
Tsis tas li ntawd, chav geranium yog qhov zoo txaus rau kev thev tas zog. Nrog txoj kev saib xyuas zoo, koj tuaj yeem cog qoob loo zoo nkauj thiab cog paj thiab zoo siab rau cov paj zoo nkauj tau ntau xyoo.
Ntaus zuj zus
Geranium tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho capricious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas. Tab sis qhov no tsis cais cov xwm txheej ntawm kev loj hlob hauv tsev. Nyob rau hauv zoo nkauj floriculture, koj yuav nrhiav tau thermophilic thiab ntxoov ntxoo-hlub ntau yam ntawm lub tsev neeg geranium. Paub thiab ntxoov ntxoo thiab vam-ncav tsis taus-sawv cev. Yog li ntawd, txawm xws li ib tug unpretentious paj li geranium yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb mloog.
Ua ntej yuav ib tug geranium ib tug yuav tsum paub seb dab tsi mob lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau rau ib tug xis lub neej. Txwv tsis pub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho qhov yuam kev thaum lub sij hawm saib xyuas, thiab qhov no yuav tsis yog ib qho yooj yim thiab ceev. Nws yuav tsum to taub tias yog tias koj muab ib tug ntxoov ntxoo-loving geranium ntawm tshav ntuj sab, ces nws yog heev tau rhuav lub paj.
Nco ntsoov them sai sai rau cov tsos ntawm geraniums. Qhov no yog qhov qhia txog kev kaj huv ntawm paj. Rau kev loj hlob zoo, wilted paj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, pinching cov tub ntxhais hluas tua kom accelerate kev loj hlob thiab flowering. Txhua xyoo lub geranium yuav tsum tau txiav cov yas txiav kom nws zoo nkauj.
Qhov chaw
Feem ntau cov nyob sab hauv tsev yog cov nroj tsuag uas muaj teeb meem. Rau lawv, tshav ntuj sab qhov rooj sill yuav yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws kom loj hlob. Shade-tolerant cov neeg sawv cev ntawm geranium tau nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub thiab nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Ntxoov ntxoo-hlub geraniums xav qhov chaw nyob qhov twg ntxoov ntxoo, noo noo thiab sim kub kub.
Ntev npaum li cas dej?
Tsis tas yuav tsum tau ywg dej ntau lub sij hawm. Lub tebchaws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txheej txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Yog hais tias nws qhuav li, ces dej yuav tsum tau ua. Tsuas siv cov ntawv pov tseg xwb. Nws tsis yog advisable mus rau ncuav chlorinated dej. Dej kub yuav tsum nyob ze rau qhov chaw sov li, yog li koj tuaj yeem tsis txhob kub hnyav ntawm lub hauv paus los yog cov khoom noj frostbite. Dej yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau ntawm qia thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dej yuav tsum tsis txhob kaw. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj hniav lwj ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav hais tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los soj ntsuam cov av txhua txhua hnub, nws txaus los xyuas cov av noo noo txhua txhua peb hnub. Tias yuav txaus.
Cov chiv
Rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv fertilizing nrog universal chiv yog pom zoo ib zaug txhua ob lub lim tiam. Heev feem ntau, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem pom nws cov tsos ntawm kev xav tau pub rau noj.
Trimming thiab Pinching
Kev paub gardeners qhia koj mus prune geraniums txhua txhua xyoo, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nws yog tsim nyog los ua li no kom txhua xyoo lub nroj tsuag pleases nrog tshaj flowering thiab tsis poob nws cov hniav zoo. Nws yog tawm tswv yim mus rau pinch lub saum ntawm tua. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau los ntxiv rooting thiab tau txais cov nroj tsuag tshiab.
Diam duab
Tom ntej no koj tuaj yeem pom daim duab ntawm lub paj hauv lub lauj kaub.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau Bloom?
Rau qhov ntawd rau geranium rau Bloom nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib co tej yam kev mob, tswj lawv thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub noj qab haus huv ntawm lub paj. Peb tuaj tswv yim rau cov neeg tshiab, yuav tu ib tsob nroj hauv tsev hauv lub lauj kaub kom nws tawg paj?
- Geranium hlub closeness, thiaj li hais rau nws tso tawm cov buds koj yuav tsum tau repot nws nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub me me. Sai li sai raws li hauv paus system nyob rau hauv tag nrho qhov chaw ntawm lub lauj kaub, geranium tau muab tag nrho nws lub hwj chim rau flowering.
- Rau cultivation ntawm geranium yuav tsum xaiv cov av rau flowering nroj tsuag.
- Flowering tau tiav nrog li niaj zaus fertilizing. Xaiv yuav tsum tau muab rau potash chiv. Nws tseem qee zaum kuj hu kom ntxiv nitrogen tshuaj. Organic yog zoo dua tsis siv, nws yuav ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag.
- Txhua xyoo pruning muaj ib tug ua hauj lwm zoo rau tsim ntawm buds. Li no koj thiaj li muaj peev xwm ntxiv zog rau flowering.
Tej teeb meem thiab kev mob nkeeg
Geranium muaj peev xwm nkag tau ntau yam kab mob thiab kev mob. Cia peb xav txog txhua yam ntawm lawv thiab muab cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas thiaj rov raug cov nroj tsuag.
Daj nplooj
Qhov teeb meem feem ntau nrog cov nroj tsuag no yog lub daj daj ntawm nplooj. Rau feem ntau cov gardeners, qhov no yog qhov phem tshaj npau suav, vim hais tias lawv confuse nrog mob. Yog hais tias tsis muaj lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, ces rau geranium yellowing ntawm nplooj yog suav hais tias qub. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag sheds qub nplooj rau tsim tshiab.
Lub yellowed sawv ntawm nplooj - ib tug kos npe hais tias hais tias yuav tsum tau nce lub ntim ntawm watering. Yog hais tias, ntxiv rau yellowing, muaj lethargy, ces watering yuav tsum tau txo. Thaum tshuav daj cua dub xwb qhov qis nplooj yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau qhov chaw zoo dua. Tsis muaj teeb meem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem no.
Lwm yam kev ua rau daj tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog lub lauj kaub uas tsis raug xaiv. Yog tias koj xaiv lub thawv nqaim, lub hauv paus txheej txheem yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsim kom zoo, yog li ntawd, qee qhov chaw ntawm cov geranium yuav pib tuag. Tom qab kev hloov chaw, cov nplooj tuaj yeem hloov xim daj rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txiav lawv thiab geranium yuav loj hlob ntxiv. Worry yog pib thaum lub paj yog mob nrog xeb, qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho kho cov kab mob geranium.
Xeb
Lub npe yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov tsos ntawm nplooj ntawm rusty daj ib ncig tom qab tus kab mob. Ib tug tuaj yeem pom ntawm nplooj ntawv cov paib ntim qhov uas, thaum qhib, tso tawm cov hmoov hmoov. Nyob rau hauv rau theem tom qab ntawm tus kab mob, lub nroj tsuag fades thiab crumbles. Qhov xaus yog lwj thiab blackening ntawm cov geranium. Kev kho mob cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog nyob rau theem pib. Txoj kev rov qab muaj ob peb txheej txheem.
- Tshem tawm los ntawm cov av ntawm weeds thiab poob qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Hauv qab dej.
- Kev kho fungicide.
Tsis Bloom
Qhov yog vim li cas vim li cas cov nroj tsuag Geranium tsis tawg yuav muaj ntau:
- Tsis txaus teeb pom kev zoo.
- Kub tsis tau ntsib.
- Txhob xaiv cov lauj kaub.
- Ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm fertilizer.
- Cov khoom noj tsis txaus rau hauv lub substrate.
- Tsis ua li cas.
Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no yog vim muaj kev tu mob., yog li ntawd, los mus tshem tawm lawv, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los tig lub correctness ntawm kev kho mob ntawm lub paj. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov nroj tsuag nrog rau qhov chaw ntxiv ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo - lub teeb ci ntsa iab. Yog tias ua tau, ces cia li khiav mus rau qhov chaw zoo dua. Cov lus nug ntxiv txog cov av, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv nws kom zoo zoo. Txog qhov twg substrate xaiv los yog sau saum toj no.
Dries tuaj
Ob txoj kev xaiv ua tau:
- Qhuav sawv ntawm nplooj - los ntawm txaus ntim watering. Kev cev dej tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau paj.
- Dries lub paj nws tus kheej. Qhov ua tau yog ib hom kab mob fungal. Rau kev kho mob ntawm geranium nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv ib qho kev daws ntawm Bordeaux muaj pes tsawg leeg mus rau dej rau dej. Ntxiv rau, koj muaj peev xwm kho cov nroj tsuag Fitosporin ob zaug. Yuav tsum muaj 14 hnub ntawm kev kho mob.
Mushroom Botrytis
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom pom cov kab mob no vim hais tias nws cov tsos mob yog ib qho meej heev. Thaum kis tau tus kab mob fungus, tus geranium yog xuas nrig nrog grey thiab nqis. Cov nroj tsuag zoo li lifeless thiab lethargic. Nyob rau ntawm stems yuav pom thaj ua rau thaj xim av. Thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob no pib nrog lub lwj ntawm lub qia. Tom ntej, lub fungus tsiv mus rau nplooj, uas yuav ua rau lawv poob.
Tsuas yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob yog raug tau tus kab mob. Nws tsis muaj zog nws cov banal overwetting.
Rehabilitation ntawm cov kab mob geraniums muaj ob peb theem.
- Ntxuav cov av ntawm nroj thiab poob qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Loos lub ntiaj teb los txhim kho cov txheej txheem kev nqus thiab ziab.
- Tshem cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob geraniums.
- Tshuaj kho mob ntawm paj fungicides.
Watering yog ntshaw kom nqa tawm kom txog thaum 11 am los txhim kho txoj kev nqus thiab ziab ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
Hauv paus rot
Lub ntsiab ua rau ntawm paus rot yog tus kab mob los ntawm ib tug fungus. Pom mob ntawm tus kab mob yog yellowing ntawm foliage. Tom qab thawj zaug pib tshwm sim, ib qho kev hloov hauv daj rau xim av, dub tuaj yeem txiav txim tom qab qee lub sij hawm. Ntxiv mus, lub geranium yog them nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo ib yam li lub vas sab.
Yuav kom tshem tawm tus kab mob nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog:
- Loos cov av.
- Tshem cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Kho fungicides rau weeping xau.
Tsis txhob siv high nitrogen chiv.
Kab mob kab mob
Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov pom ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog yooj yim los pom. Ntawm cov nplooj tshwm xim av me ntsis nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib daim duab peb sab.
Rehabilitation:
- Nws yog tawm tswv yim rau hloov cov nroj tsuag mus rau hauv ib qho av tshiab. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv no tsis haum, ces cov av yuav tsum tau ntxuav.
- Dej tsuas yog thaum sawv ntxov.
- Kho nrog fungicides.
Kab mob kis
Tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob kis tau txawv. Tej zaum cov nroj tsuag yuav nres loj hlob lossis nws yuav tshwm tuaj ncig ntawm cov xim av-liab doog. Cov kab mob yog raug cov kab mob kis kab mob. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm pov tseg ntawm chav tsev nyob qhov twg lub paj hlob los ntawm lawv. Rehabilitation nws tus kheej yog tsis sib txawv los ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob kab mob.
Nplooj ntoos chaw
- Alternaria Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob: cov tsos ntawm npuas thiab me ntsis nyob rau nraum qab ntawm nplooj ntawv nplooj ntoos. Tsis tas li ntawd cov nplooj ntoos tig daj thiab ntog.
- Cercospora Nyob rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag koj muaj peev xwm pom daj ntseg khoob thaj chaw, uas tom qab ib lub sij hawm ua grey. Lub sij hawm tom ntej ntawm tus kab mob yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam los ntawm grey mus rau xim av. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw lawv nce ib me ntsis.
Kev Kho Mob:
- Tshem tawm cov cheeb tsam.
- Pom lub pob tw.
- Kho nrog fungicides.
O
Nrog edema, lub teeb ntsuab npuas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov nplooj ntoos geranium nplooj ntoos.ntim nrog kua. Txij lub sij hawm, lawv ua xim av hauv xim. Ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws: khoom seem ntawm cov dej noo thiab cua txias thiab av. Nws yog qhov yooj yim kom tshem tau ntawm edema - nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim kev pom zoo rau kev loj hlob.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau kev saib xyuas cov geraniums, txawm tias nws muaj mob, txoj kev kho mob tsis yog teeb meem loj, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom pom qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm. Thiab rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau cia li ntau attentive mus rau kev zoo nkauj ntawm geranium. Nyob rau hauv teb, nws yuav muab zoo nkauj flowering thiab tsim ib tug kho cua nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Ib tug nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tua tau ntau yam kab mob thiab kho kab mob ntau yam, pib nrog kev mob khaub thuas thiab xaus nrog purulent wounds.
