Tua ntawm kua txob tshwm sim ob rau peb lub lim tiam tom qab sowing, txawm li ntawd los, tom qab qee lub sij hawm, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim nrog kev cog qoob loo ntawm no qoob loo.
Tua pib pib nyias thiab mob ceev.
Pulling seedlings yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov teeb meem rau gardeners, lub ntsiab yog vim li cas tsis muaj lub hnub ci.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm hnub no tsab xov xwm yog kua txob seedlings: ua li cas yog hais tias kua txob seedlings yog kos tawm?
Yog vim li cas yog kua txob seedlings kos?
Qhov ntau tshaj plaws yog vim li cas thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tau rub tawm:
- Tsis muaj tshav ntuj. Noob yog pib cog los ntawm xaus ntawm Lub Ob Hlis - pib ntawm Lub Peb Hlis, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov hli no hnub ci tseem tshuav tsawg dua. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv saib cov seedlings, los ntawm kev dag dawb huv (qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob).
- Ntau heev sowing thiab untimely thinning. Qhov yuam kev no tau ntau dua los ntawm novice amateur gardeners, cog ntau ntau cov noob hauv ib lub thawv. Vim li ntawd, qhov loj hlob tua pib pib thawb tam sim ntawd tom qab tua, sib ntaus rau ib qho chaw hauv lub hnub. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau nyias lub seedlings, tawm hauv ib tug deb ntawm 3 cm nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Nyeem ntxiv txog qhov zoo cultivation ntawm noob.
- Nquag ywg dej. Nrog rau tsis tshav ntuj, ntau cov av noo noo xwb exacerbates no qhov teeb meem, thiab cov kua txob ua nyias thiab ntev. Kev ywg dej yuav tsum tsis txhob pub tsawg ob zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam.
- Kev ntsuas kub tsis txaus. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nruab hnub kub kub rau tej seedlings ntawm zaub cov qoob loo yog tsis muaj ntau tshaj 25 ° C, thaum hmo ntuj kub yuav tsum qis. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm lub cua sov rau lub caij, raws li ib txoj cai, qhov no yam tsis yog cai, yog li nws yog advisable noj seedlings tawm ntawm chav tsev mus rau ib qho chaw txias, xws li txoj kev hauv tsev, rau yav hmo ntuj.
- Lig ntxias. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thaum lub seedlings tshwm ob qho tseeb nplooj, lawv paus system pib mus rau nquag form, thiab, raws li, nws yuav tsum tau ntau qhov chaw. Nrog ib qhov tsis muaj chaw, cov nroj tsuag pib luag upwards tsuas tawm ntawm kev poob siab.
Yog hais tias, txawm li cas los, lub seedlings ntawm peppers yog kos tawm, dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua? Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau cov nroj tsuag uas tau rub tawm, qee cov cai yuav tsum raug pom ntawm lub caij cog qoob loo.
Ua ntej koj xav tau txiav txim siab rau xaiv ntawm av. Thaum twg yuav tsum npaj txhij-ua av yuav tsum them sai sai rau nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Av fertilized nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm pob zeb hauv av compounds, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nitrogen, yog tsis haum rau kua txob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv ib qho av av npaj rau zaub cov qoob loo.
Koj tsis tas yuav muaj ntau tus nroj tsuag ntawm tib lub qhov rais sill, vim, raws li lawv loj hlob, lawv yuav sib tshooj sib, ncav lub teeb. Thiab cov nroj tsuag uas nyob twj ywm hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, yuav raug yuam kom ncab.
Muab lub yub ntxiv rau lub teeb, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib daim iav yam tsis zoo los yog dai ib daim ntawv nrog cov ntawv ci uas yuav siv los ua ib lub teeb duab. Thaum tshav ntuj los ntawm ib sab xwb, cov nroj tsuag tig cov nplooj hauv nws cov kev coj thiab pib khoov thiab ncov daj hau. Periodically koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub thawv nrog cov nroj tsuag rau lwm sab rau lub qhov rais.
Lub sijhawm xaiv ncua kev loj hlob ntawm kua txob rau qee lub sij hawm. Cov lus qhia rau lub noob qhia cov hnub ntawm transplanting nroj tsuag rau nyias qhov nyias, feem ntau 20 mus rau 25 hnub tom qab germination. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nyob rau hauv lub muas tiav kev seedlings germinate sai dua, yog li nws yog zoo dua mus tsom rau ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm nplooj.
Germination ntawm ib qho tseeb nplooj ntawv qhia tias npaj txhij ntawm kua txob rau kev sib hloov. Cov kev paub txog kev loj hlob tuaj yeem loj hlob peppers nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv cais tsis muaj qhov tom qab xaiv, thiab raws li cov nroj tsuag germinate, lawv hloov lawv mus rau hauv lub thoob ntim.
Thawj zaug hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm ob tseeb nplooj los ntawm chiv muaj superphosphate. Cov nram qab no pub mis yog nqa tawm ib lub lim tiam tom qab xaiv cov nroj tsuag. Tom qab ntawd, cov kua txob yog pub tom qab lawv hloov mus rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom los yog qhib hauv av.
Yog hais tias, tom qab tus picks, cov kua txob mus ntxiv tawm, nws txhais tau hais tias lawv nyob rau hauv cov nyom tej yam kev mob.
Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov ntim cov thawv nrog lwm lub qhov rais, cov huam yuav tsum nyob ntawm ib qho chaw ze me me, koj yuav tsum tau txwv tsis pub ywg dej. Huab cua kub ntawm lub sijhawm no ntawm kev txob txob yog 16-18 C.
Yog li, peb tau hais tias yuav ua li cas yog tias kua txob cog qoob loo tawm thiab tawm tswv yim txog dab tsi ua li ntawd kua txob cog ntoo tsis tau rub tawm thiab koj tsis muaj teeb meem li no.
PAB! Kawm txog kev sib txawv ntawm cov kabmob loj hlob: hauv peat pots lossis tshuaj, nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab txawm nyob rau hauv ntaub hoob nab. Kawm txoj kev khawb av ntawm kev tsaws hauv qhov qoob loo, thiab lwm yam dab tsi tuaj yeem tua koj cov yub?
Cov ntaub ntawv pab
Nyeem lwm cov khoom ntawm kua txob seedlings:
- Kuv puas yuav tsum tau soak lub noob ua ntej cog?
- Yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob dub kua txob peas, chili, ntsim los yog Sweet tom tsev?
- Cov neeg txhawb zog loj li cas thiab seb yuav siv lawv li cas?
- Kab mob thiab pests ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua.
