Dub kua txob peas yog dav siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus raws li ib tug seasoning rau ntau yam ntawm lauj kaub tais diav.
Rau kev loj hlob ntawm nws tus kheej hauv tsev yuav tsum tau tsuas yog muaj siab thiab siv zog me ntsis xwb.
Thiab yog li ntawd peb yuav to taub dub peppercorns, loj hlob los ntawm cov noob ntawm no seasoning.
Noob npaj
Koj tuaj yeem cog cov kua txob ntawm cov taum mog yuav tom khw. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog noob yog suav hais tias yog thawj lub hlis ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, vim hais tias rau germination ntawm kua txob noob kub yog tsim nyog + 25-28 ° C. Ua ntej sowing, koj yuav tsum calibrate, xaiv lub siab tshaj plaws peas, thiab ces soak lawv nyob rau hauv cov dej rau ib hnub thiab nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub.
Twb tau tom qab ib hlis koj tuaj yeem pom thawj zaug tua.
Av thiab chiv
Ib tshwj xeeb av yog npaj rau sowing noob. muaj ib feem ntawm daim av av, ib nrab ntawm cov sib koom ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab ib nrab ntawm kev sib faib ntawm sod av.
Tom qab cov qoob loo tau zoo tuaj thiab thaum kawg tsim ib daim nplooj, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv 2 cm sib nrugthiab ces transplanting txhua tus nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias lub tais nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 7-8 cm.
Cov av muaj pes tsawg tshua tsis hloov.
XIM: Kev sib hloov thaum lub sij hawm xaiv yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo, cov nroj tsuag muaj ib lub hauv paus heev rhiab system.
Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm nplooj ntawv thib ob tseeb, dub kua txob seedlings yuav tsum tau fertilized.. Rau chiv siv dej daws ntawm nqaij qaib manure, ua ntej npaj rau ob peb hnub, 1:10. Nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj xws li ib tug daws, nws muaj peev xwm hloov tau los ntawm cov khoom siv saum toj kawg nkaustsim rau nroj tsuag ornamental deciduous.
5-7 hnub tom qab fertilizerthaum lub hauv paus paus system hlob, nws tuaj yeem tau transplanted rau hauv lub lauj kaub loj. Dub kua txob yog ib lub hauv paus cog qoob loo, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum saib xyuas kev them nyiaj yug.
Watering
Watering cov nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm dej hauv tsev sov. Dub kua txob hlub noo noo, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tas li tswj lub av noo thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob av los ntawm ziab tawm.
Koj tuaj yeem tso lub lauj kaub rau ntawm lub pallet ntim nrog av nplaum los yog ntub peat.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag xav tau dej tsuag ob zaug ib hnub nyob rau hauv lub caij sov.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov tshuaj txau ntau yuav txo tau.
Kub tej yam kev mob
Yuav kom tsim tau ib tug dub kua txob zoo nyob ib puag ncig, yuav tsum tau muab cov hnub tshav kub.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv - Qhov kev tso kawm ntawm pots nrog ib tug nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais sill ntawm sab hnub tuaj los yog sab hnub poob. Nyob ntawm sab qaum teb qhov rais, cov kua txob yuav ua rau pom tsis muaj teeb pom kev, thiab nyob rau sab qab teb qhov rais nws yuav tsum tau shading ntawm kev ncaj qha rays.
Thaum lub sij hawm nquag cog kev loj hlob nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tswj cov cua kub ntawm 23-25 ° CThaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, qhov bar yuav qis, tab sis 18 ° C pom zoo rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb hais tias dub kua txob tsis zam cia sov hloov thiab tej zaum yuav tuag yog hais tias qhov kub poob qis dua 10 ° C.
Ntaus ntawm kab lis kev cai
Thaum lub sij hawm cultivation dawb formations yuav pom nyob tom qab ntawm nploojzoo li qe. Sij hawm dhau mus, lawv yuav tig dub. Cov formations yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li tsis dais txhua yam txaus ntshai.
Dhau ntawm cov noob, cov kua txob dub propagated by layering, cuttings thiab los ntawm faib. Nrog lub teeb txaus thiab cov av noo noo, cuttings thiab cuttings heev sai thiab zoo rooted.
Harvesting
Nrog tu kom zoo dub kua txob hlob 2 meters siab thiab siab dua. Flowering tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob xyoouas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tsim ntawm daj thiab liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Dub peppercorns - qhov no yog nws txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuaguas tau qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov kua txob dawb ntawm dub taum dub, yog tias koj tawm rau ib lub lim tiam hauv dej, thiab tshem tawm cov tawv dub thiab ua kom qhuav. Green peppercorns yog tau los ntawm unripe peas.
Nws tsim nyog them nqi rau qhov tseeb tias txawv teb chaws ntau yam ntawm dub kua txob peas yog zus tsis tau khaws, thaum lawv loj hlob tsuas yog ib lub caij.
Dub kua txob yog ib qho nroj tsuag ntev. Cog nyob hauv tsev, cov kua txob yuav zoo siab ua rau thaj tsam li ob peb xyoos. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog qhov tseeb cog thiab kev kho mob tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag.
Cov ntaub ntawv pab
Nyeem lwm cov khoom ntawm kua txob seedlings:
- Kom cultivate ntawm noob thiab seb puas yuav tsau lawv ua ntej sowing?
- Yuav ua li cas loj hlob cov kua qaub, iab los yog kua txob ua kua hauv tsev?
- Cov neeg txhawb zog loj li cas thiab seb yuav siv lawv li cas?
- Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas cov nplooj yog cov ntawm cov tua, lub seedlings poob los yog yog rub tawm, thiab tseem yog vim li cas lub tua tuag?
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm Russia thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub cultivation nyob rau hauv lub Urals, nyob rau hauv Siberia thiab Moscow cheeb tsam.
- Kawm poov raws chiv zaub mov txawv.
- Kawm cov cai ntawm cog Bulgarian thiab kub peppers, raws li tau zoo raws li dhia dej qab zib?
Nyob rau hauv xaus peb muab koj ib tug video txog peppercorns loj hlob nyob rau tom tsev:
//youtu.be/0q9Ls4dntqE
