Ntshauv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cev thiab cov kabmob anthropogenic biocenoses. Cov kab tsuag muaj sia nyob yog crustaceans, tab sis lawv tsis pom zoo rau qhov mob qog nqaij hlav los yog roob ris uas paub txog tib neeg.
Feem ntau lawv tshwm hauv cov chav nrog ntau lub voj. Lackes yog ib tug suborder ntawm isopod crustaceans, uas pom tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm qus xwm, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv apartments.
Hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia seb (lossis leej twg) nws yog, hom kab twg tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv koj lub tsev, thiab kuj qhia txog daim duab.
Crustacean hom
Yog li ntawd tsuas yog cov feem cwj pwm tsis muaj feem xyuam cov hauv paus tsev kawm ntawvvim qhov no tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv. Xav txog dab tsi hom ntoo uas feem ntau nrhiav tau nyob hauv tsev.
Diam duab
Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom kev yees duab ze ntawm cov ntoo louse, uas koj tuaj yeem pom zoo saib cov kab zoo li cas, uas pom muaj nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev thiab lwm thaj chaw.
Hom mob caj dab
Nws tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov chaw ntub dej, cov chav cia.
Ntxhib
Xav tau cov chaw nyob thiab ntub dej. Nws yog heev ceev ceev, yog li ntawd nws muaj peev xwm los npog ntev ncua sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm, feem ntau tsiv tawm hauv qab daus mus rau lub tsev apartment. Nws nyiam nyob hauv chav dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm cov ces kaum qhov twg pom tshwm tuaj, qhov no yog qhov nws nyiam tshaj plaws. Periodically, nws dauv lub siab, ces qis plhaub, uas yog nthuav, nws yog ib qho khoom noj rau cov taws tua ntshauv.
Dawb
Nws muaj qhov me me (li 6 hli). Prefers kom khom hauv chav dej, hauv qhov chaw tsaus.
Lub cev loj
Lub cev yog convex, qhov loj sib txawv ntawm 1 hli nyob ntev mus txog 10 cmThem nrog nyuaj chitinous bristles uas tiv thaiv tawm tsam coob tus noog.
Kev piav qhia
Xav txog qhov pom ntawm cov tshauv ntawm cov ntoo, peb tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov yeeb yam hauv qab no rau lawv:
- Nyob rau nraum qab ntawm ib co tsiaj ntawm crustaceans muaj ornate qauv.
- Lub taub hau yog hais meej, dhau mus rau hauv siab, uas muaj ob lub xov tooj cua thiab ob lub qhov muag.
- Pes tsawg tus ceg koj puas muaj kab? Ob txhais ceg zoo yoog rau taug kev - xya khub (qhov kawg ntawm tus ceg tawv ntawm lub plab ua haujlwm tactile, kev pabcuam lossis tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv lossis ua haujlwm rau nqus dej).
- Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub cev muaj tactile plab hnyuv siab raum, zoo li ob qho me me tails ntawm lub appendage.
- Cov kabmob ua pa zoo li lub cev, tsiv mus nyob rau hauv qhov nyuaj.
Mloog zoo! Cov neeg sawv cev me tshaj ntawm hom kab no yog kaum ob txhais ceg, thiab tsis yog kaum plaub.
Dab tsi yog qhov?
Txog hnub tim, nyias muaj ntshauv, nyob ntawm seb lawv loj npaum li cas.
Cov me ntsis
Lawv nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam thiab thaj chaw me. Noj zaub mov pov tseg, pwm, ntxhuab. Cov kab mob me me hauv qab kawg ntawm ob lub txiv neej tuaj yeem nqus noo. Vim yog lub qhov pores nyob hauv lub plhaub, cov kab txiav tawm hauv lub cev ua ammonia vapor, thiab tsis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kua zis.
Lub cev xim nyob ntawm qhov chaw, yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem yuav xiav, daj, paj yeeb. Qhov ntau ntawm cov ntoo me me los ntawm 1 hli mus rau 1 centimeter.
Loj
Cov tsos ntawm cov tsaj ntoo loj yog zoo tib yam rau cov me me, tab sis ntau ntau tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 4 centimeters. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov ntoo zoo li no yog lingual.
Gigantic
Muaj cuaj hom ntoo glice, qee yam lawv loj dua txiv neej xib teg.thiab qhov loj tshaj "hla cockroach" - txog li 10 centimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, ib tug neeg loj heev, zoo li cov kab khaub thuas, tsis nyob hauv thaj av, tab sis nyob hauv dej tob, hais txog cov neeg nyob hauv dej hiav txwv. Outwardly, lawv yog tib yam li cov woodlice li ib txwm, tsuas yog loj dua.
Leej twg thiaj li tsis totaub?
Cov kab uas zoo li tsoo ntoo nyob hauv qhov tsos, cov nram qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Kivsyak Crimean - ib thaj chawuas nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia, feem ntau disguised raws li ntshauv ntoo thiab nyob hauv cellars.
- SilverfishNws yog feem ntau tsis meej nrog woodlice. Cov kab no muaj ib lub cev txuas ntxiv uas txuas ntawm lub taub hau kom tus ko taw. Tom qab koj tuaj yeem pom peb lub tawb, zoo ib yam li cov plaub mos mos. Peering zoo, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus ntes cov zoo sib xws nrog Fry ntawm ntses.
Scarabs yog cov nocturnal, lawv pub rau cov organic: pwm, ntub dej ntawv, zaub mov pov tseg, hluavtaws fiber, thiab txawm nyob rau lub sij hawm muaj kev tshaib plab tsis disdain lawv cov kwv tij tuag. Lawv cov me nyuam qeeb heev, tsis zoo li cov ntoo.
Mloog zoo! Tshawb nrhiav txhua hom kev pov tseg xws li earthworms, tau txais txiaj ntsim rau ib puag ncig. Lawv kuj yog khoom noj rau lizards, kab laug sab, thiab toads.
Qee zaum, nyob hauv tsev, cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov ntoo muaj tsob ntoo yog tshwj xeeb zus, thiab tom qab ntawd siv los ua khoom noj rau cov tsiaj nyeg.
Raws li tag nrho cov paub tseeb txog ntoo, nws muaj peev xwm xaus lus tias lawv tsis muaj tus kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, tsis txhob txov cov rooj tog zaum, tsis txhob noj khoom noj khoom haus, muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo, tsis txhob tom ib tug neeg, tiam sis sim ua kom ntau li ntau tau. Ntawm chav kawm, nyob hauv ib chav tsev, lawv tsis ua neeg tu siab. Tab sis ua ntej koj pib sib ntaus, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev siv thiab kev tsim txom ntawm lawv. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov ua rau lawv tshwm sim, tsis txhob sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntshauv ntawm cov ntoo uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
