Cherry, "Bull lub plawv", "Cream", liab "Bull-calves". Cas lub caij ntuj sov tsis nyiam nyiam tus txiv lws txiv?
Los ntawm lub caij ntawm cog lub noob rau sau ntawm ripe txiv lws suav, nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog peb lub hlis, thaum lub sij hawm uas cov nroj tsuag overcomes ntau theem ntawm kev loj hlob.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev tau txais ib tug nplua nuj sau yog qhov nce kev loj hlob ntawm ntsuab mass bushes. Thiab ntawm no tsis ua kom tsis muaj nitrogen, uas muaj peev xwm tau sau nrog ordinary ammonia. Hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm txog ntau yam txiaj ntsim zoo ntawm ammonia, nrog rau kev tshaj lij thiab kev quab yuam.
Tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm ammonia daws
Tsis muaj nitrogenous sib txuas ua ke cuam tshuam txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txiv lws suav. Under-fed ammonia bushes yog ntxwv los ntawm tsawg txoj kev loj hlob, nce thinness thiab stiffness ntawm stems.. Cov nplooj ntawm xws li nroj tsuag yog me me thiab daj ntseg, nrog ib tug yellowish tinge. Cov zaub ntsuab tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog, thiab tsis muaj laj thawj los tham txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo. Tsis txhob nitrogen tshaib plab zoo kawg nkaus pab tu raws sij hawm pub nrog cov tsim nyog pob zeb hauv av. Piv txwv li, kua ammonia.
Lub ammonia muas ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj muaj ib lub zog tincture ntawm ammonia uas yog, nyob rau hauv lem, ib tug nitrogenous compound. Xws li nitrogen yog yooj yim absorbed los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsis xav tau cov kab mob ua ntej siv los ua ib qho kev siv chiv, thiab pab txhawb ntxiv rau tus nqi ntawm chlorophyll ntau lawm.
Txiv lws suav kom raug thiab raws sij hawm nrog ammonia:
- Nquag nce cov nroj tsuag ntau.
- Bloom profusely thiab khi txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Xyaum pub dawb los ntawm kev tua kab.
- Tsis txhob muaj kab mob fungal.
Nws yog qhov pom zoo kom pib noj nrog ammonia nrog cov txiv lwg tsis muaj zog, vim tias muaj nroj tsuag ntau dua yuav muaj txaus ntawm kev txau nrog ammonia tincture los tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.
Tsis hais lub hnub nyoog, ntau thiab loj ntawm bushes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub xam qhov uas yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm fertilizer, txij li exceedes lub concentration ntawm nitrogenous sib txuas tau adversely cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Ammonia yog pheej yig thiab yooj yim siv raws li ib lub vaj teb chiv rau txiv lws suav. Txawm li ntawd los, fertilizing ib tug daws ntawm kua ammonia ntawm txiv lws suav thiab lwm yam vaj teb cov qoob loo muaj ob qho zoo thiab ob qho tsis zoo. Ntawm qhov txiaj ntsim zoo ntawm ammonia li chiv rau txiv lws suav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov:
- High-quality fertilizer los ntawm av pob.
- Nce tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntsuab nroj tsuag nroj tsuag thiab nws zoo.
- Ntau khaus flowering thiab ntau fruiting.
- Tsawg nqi.
- Yooj yim ntawm kev siv.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig.
Kev siv ammonia raws li ib tug fertilizer thaum loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb tsis ua rau lub tsub zuj zuj ntawm nitrogenous sib txuas nyob rau hauv lub edible seem ntawm txiv lws suav.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj Qhov zoo tsis zoo ntawm ammonia daws siv nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lws suav zaub mov yog:
- Cov txheej txheem ntev mus rau kev npaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua ke.
- Txoj hauv kev rau cov overfeed nroj tsuag yog muaj qhov kev txhaum cai ntau npaum li cas
- Yooj yooj yim acidification ntawm cov av, uas muaj peev xwm nce nrog txhua daim ntawv thov ntawm fertilizer.
Lub ntsiab nuance thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ammonia raws li ib qho kev chiv yog ib qho kev qhia meej ntawm cov concentration ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua ke thiab qhov zaus ntawm nws cov kev taw qhia.
Ammonia tov los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tau ntev lawm nws yog ib qho tsim nyog thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev pub zaub mov.
Daim ntawv thov nyob rau theem ntawm seedlings kev loj hlob
Kev siv ammonia yog pom zoo rau yuav luag txhua theem ntawm kev loj hlob rau lub caij ntawm cov nroj tsuag., pib los ntawm cultivation ntawm seedlings, xaus nrog lub sij hawm ntawm ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Rau seedlings
Muaj zog tseem ceeb seedlings - thawj kauj ruam mus muab ib qho kev khov ntawm cov txiv lws suav. Nws yog nyuaj rau underestimate qhov kev siv tau ntawm ammonia daws nyob rau hauv loj hlob me txiv lws suav. Fertilizer seedlings lws suav thiab kua txob yuav tso cai rau seedlings kom sai sai ntxiv rau txoj kev loj hlob thaum tsis ncav cuag, ua rau qia yooj ywm thiab stocky, ntxiv noj qab haus huv nplooj, thaum tsawg ncab.
Yuav kom pub lub seedlings ntawm txiv lws suav yuav tsum tsis muaj ntxov tshaj 15 hnub tom qab xaivthaum thawj ob khub ntawm qhov tseeb tawm qhib tag nrho. Los npaj ib tug muab tov rau watering seedlings, dilute ib teaspoon ntawm 10% ammonia ib liter dej. Lub resulting composition yog sprayed rau hauv av seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog ib tug phom rab phom. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj kom thiaj li tsis txhob tuaj yeem hlav tuaj.
Peb tau sau no txog qhov tseeb hais tias peb tuaj yeem siv cov lws suav seedlings nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, thiab ntawm no peb tham txog yuav ua li cas pub nws ua ntej thiab tom qab xaiv.
Rau cov neeg laus nroj tsuag
Fertilizer ntawm tus neeg laus lws suav bushes nrog ammonia yog nqa tawm los ntawm qhia txog kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev.
Noj 10 ml ntawm 10% ammonia tov rau 10 liters dej. Yog hais tias cov concentration ntawm lub tshuaj yog 25%, proportionally txo tus nqi ntawm nws cov kev taw qhia. Qhov npaj tov yog kom tov thiab thov ncaj qha nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag paus ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 liter ntawm fertilizer rau ib 1 lws suav Bush.
Ua ntej ua ntej pib dej ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog cov chiv los ntawm ammonia, nco ntsoov muab lub ntiaj teb nrog dej dawb. Lwm yam, lub keeb kwm yuav tau txais hlawv thaum lub sij hawm daim ntawv thov ntawm to top hnav khaub ncaws.
Cov tshuaj chiv nrog nitrogen-muaj cov tshuaj chiv tau pom zoo kom ua tsis pub ntev tshaj peb zaug thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov sij hawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag: 1 lub sij hawm ib lub noob qoob loo, tsim cov ntsuab loj los ntawm cov neeg laus thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau theem ntawm cog buds thiab ovaries nitrogenous chiv tsis yuav tsum tau rau txiv lws suav.
Fertilizer nyob rau theem ntawm ripening
Nitrogen muaj nyob hauv ammonium hydroxide muaj peev xwm los cuam tshuam txog tus nqi ntawm ripening thiab qhov kawg ntawm txiv lws suav. Nrog rau qhov no fertilizing ammonia yuav ua tau rau txhua theem ntawm kev laus lws suav thiab dibtsis muaj kev puas tsuaj ob qho tib si nws tus kheej thiab qhov zoo ntawm qoob loo.
Rau 10-liter thoob tee 200 ml ntawm kua cider vinegar, ib tug tablespoon ntawm 10% ammonia thiab 10 ml xab npum tshuaj los yog kua xab npum. Lub resulting muaj pes tsawg tus yog ua kom tiav kom tiav homogeneity thiab tshuaj tsuag lawv nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ncaj qha rau ntawm kev uas muaj cov phom ntoo. Vim li ntawd, qhov ceev ntawm ripening lws suav nce, thiab lawv kawg loj nce.
Kab Tsuag Tswj nrog tshuaj khib nyiab
Siv ammonia raws li kev tua kab rau txiv lws suav, ntxiv 1-2 dia ntawm ammonium hydroxide thiab 100 ml dej xab npum rau 10 liters dej. Lub resulting composition yog tov thiab densely sprayed on sim saum nruab ntug seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Ammonia yog ib qho txiaj ntsim zoo los tiv thaiv qhov kab tsuag thiab cov kab mob hu ua fungi on lws suav bushes, raws li tau zoo raws li ib tug pab cuam nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam cov teeb meem nyob rau ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob.
Yog hais tias tus kab mob muaj qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, nws raug nquahu kom mob siab rau kev siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb ntau dua kev raug mob.
Ammonia pheej yig thiab yoog tau yooj yim ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Qhov tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm no siv tshuaj yaj ywm rau txiv lws suav yog nyuaj rau overestimate. Lub fertilizer thov nyob rau hauv qhov yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm yuav pab tau kom loj hlob muaj zog thiab noj qab haus huv bushes, lus them nrog ripe txiv lws suav.