Nthuav thiab undemanding lws suav "oxen lub pob ntseg": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam thiab yees duab

Lws suav Voloviye Ushi (Volovye Ukho) - ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav nrov ntawm cov amateur gardeners.

Nws yog tsim rau qhib hauv av thiab greenhouses, zoo siab nrog zoo tawm los thiab zoo heev txiv hmab txiv ntoo saj. Noob rau tom ntej cog yuav sau tau nws tus kheej, los ntawm ripe txiv lws suav.

Ib cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws txog ntau yam, nws cov yeeb yam thiab peculiarities ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab cultivation yuav pom ntxiv hauv tsab xov xwm.

Lws suav Volovye pob ntseg: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Txiv lws suav Volove Pob ntseg - nruab nrab-lub caij high-yielding ntau yam. Lub Bush yog indeterminate, siab, tsis heev branched.

Tsim ntawm ntsuab loj yog medium, nplooj yog me me, tsaus ntsuab, inflorescences yog yooj yim. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nrog txhuam ntawm 4-6 pieces. Productivity yog zoo, los ntawm 1 square. meters ntawm cog, koj yuav tau txais ntau tshaj 6 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav.

Ripening lub sij hawm yog ncua rau tag nrho lub caij, lub txiv lws suav yog tua tau nyob rau theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm los yog kev mob lub cev. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov nruab nrab loj, hnyav ntawm 100 mus rau 140 g. Cov duab yog elongated, nrog ib tug taw taub, li lub pob ntseg. Cov txiv lws suav yog me ntsis ribbed ntawm lub qia, xim yog tob liab.

Cov tawv nqaij yog tuab, tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cracking, pulp yog muaj kua, fleshy, nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm noob Chamber. Saj yog saturated, Sweet, yam uas tsis muaj wateriness.

Sib piv cov nyhav ntawm ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog lwm tus ua tau rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov kab mob ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab txoj kev ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog lawv nyob rau hauv peb cov khoom.

Peb tseem yuav qhia rau koj txog txhua txoj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv lig blight thiab kab mob xws li Alternaria, Fusarium thiab Verticilliasis.

Keeb kwm thiab daim ntawv thov

Variety Volove Lub pob ntseg los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders, tsim los rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib txaj thiab nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis Cross.

Txiv lws suav Oxen Pob ntseg yog rau cov zaub xam lav, lawv yog cov cua tshiab, siv los noj cov khoom noj txom ncauj, sab tais diav thiab lwm yam tais diav. Me me, tiaj tus txiv lws suav nrog cov tawv tawv yuav ua tau salted los yog pickled, thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua kua txiv qab.

Diam duab

Saib hauv qab: Txiv lws suav Volovye pob ntseg duab

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• siab saj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• zoo tawm los;
• zoo heev preservation ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• txias tsis kam;
• unpretentious zov;
• tus kab mob tsis kam.

Cov teeb meem me muaj xws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tau ib tsob ntoo.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Ntaus zuj zus

Txiv lws suav ntau Volove Pob ntseg yog qhov yooj yim txoj kev loj hlob seedlings nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Noob raug pom zoo kom kho nrog ib qho ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo permanganate, ntxuav, qhuav, thiab ces soaked rau 10-12 teev nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator.

Qhov no tus txheej txheem tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab significantly nce germination. Cov av yog tsim ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm vaj teb av nrog peat los yog humus. Rau ntau dua tus nqi noj haus, ntoo tshauv lossis superphosphate tuaj yeem raug ntxiv.

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov av rau seedlings thiab rau cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag hauv greenhouses. Peb yuav qhia rau koj txog seb hom av rau txiv lws suav muaj nyob, yuav ua li cas npaj cov av zoo rau koj tus kheej thiab yuav ua li cas npaj cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau cog.

Noob yog sown nrog ib tug me tob, sprinkled nrog av thiab sprayed nrog dej. Rau kev vam meej germination xav tau ib tug kub tsis qis tshaj 25 degrees. Tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tua, kub yog txo, thiab lub ntim nrog seedlings yog raug lub teeb ci.

Thaum thawj thawj nplooj ntawv tiag tiag nthuav tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ib qho kev xaiv yog nqa tawm nrog hnav khaub ncaws nrog tag nrho ua ib qho chiv. Qhov hloov pib nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm lub May. Seedlings yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 6 nplooj tiag thiab tsawg kawg yog ib qho paj tawg txhuam. Txiv lws suav cog rau hauv av nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub yog them nrog ntawv ci. Rau 1 square. Kuv tuaj yeem tos txog 3 qhov chaw.

Nyeem cov khoom siv txog chiv rau txiv lws suav.:

• Organic, pob zeb hauv av, phosphoric, complex thiab npaj txhij chiv rau seedlings thiab SAUM zoo tshaj plaws.
• Poov, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, tshauv, boric acid.
• Dab tsi yog foliar pub thiab thaum xaiv, yuav ua li cas rau lawv.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Variety ntawm lws suav Volove Pob ntseg tsis dhau mus rau tus kab mob, tab sis tiv thaiv kev ntsuas yog tsim nyog.

Ua ntej cog cov av yog pom zoo kom muab ib tug kub daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Thaum lub sij hawm lig lig huab cua pheebsuab, nroj tsuag raug kho nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj..

Los ntawm Summit, paus los yog grey rot yuav tiv thaiv lub heev loosening ntawm cov av nrog tshem tawm ntawm weeds, mulching nrog peat los yog straw.

Rau prophylactic lub hom phiaj, txiv lws suav yog sprayed nrog phytosporin los yog lwm anti-fungal siv tshuaj yaj yeeb. Txiv lws suav Vol'evye Ushko yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua lub lis piam nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los xyuas kab tsuag.

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov ntawm cog tawm aphid, thrips, kab laug sab mites, tom qab slugs, ib tug dais, Colorado beetles tshwm. Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog insecticides ntawm ua mib ntsig ntawm 3-4 hnub.

Pob ntseg pob ntseg yog ib qho nthuav thiab undemanding lws suav uas tuaj yeem cog rau hauv zaj duab xis los yog hauv cov txaj qhib. Cov nroj tsuag yog yooj yim zam nrog vagaries ntawm huab cua, kev txom nyem me ntsis txias los yog luv luv drought. Yuav kom nce lub tawm los yuav tsum them sai sai rau qhov tsim ntawm Bush thiab tshaj fertilizing.