Thawj thiab high-yielding lws suav "Tsar Kolok" - piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, yees duab

Cov kiv cua ntawm cov txiv lws suav loj nrog me ntsis, delicious saj yuav muaj tseeb zoo li Tsar Tswb ntau yam.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm thawj pear-puab daim ntawv yog haum rau kev noj haus zaub mov, thiab compact bushes siab gardeners nrog ib tug zoo heev sau.

Nyeem hauv tsab xov xwm ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm Tsoom Tswb ntau yam, tau txais kev paub txog nws cov yam ntxwv, kev hnav tsom hnyav thiab tswm sim rau kab mob.

Lws suav Tsar Tswb: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Txiv lws suav Tsar Kolokol - yog thaum ntxov siav high-yielding qib. Tsaus muag ib qho kev txiav txim siab, kev cog lus, hom qia hlau. Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no. Qhov siab ntawm ib tug neeg laus nroj tsuag yog 80-100 cm Cov naj npawb ntawm nplooj yog sim, nws yuav tsum tau tsim ntawm ib tug pinching thiab tying li hnyav ceg.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, qhov nyhav ntawm ib lub lws suav muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 800 g. Thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau ntxiv. Txiv lws suav yog round, me ntsis elongated, nrog me ntsis pronounced ribbing nyob rau hauv lub qia.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm maturation, cov xim hloov los ntawm daj ntseg ntsuab mus tob tob liab. Cov tawv nqaij yog tuab, tab sis tsis tuab, tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cracking. Cov nqaij yog fleshy, muaj kua, tsis watery, nrog ib tug qhia tau hais tias Sweet saj.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm beta-carotene tso cai rau koj pom zoo rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom noj rau me nyuam.

Yam ntxwv

Lavxias ntau yam ntawm pib xyaum ua qoob loo. Pom zoo rau cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib tua, lub teeb greenhouses thiab nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Productivity yog siab, mus txog 18 kg ib square meter. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zoo kawg nkaus khaws cia, lub txiv lws suav sau nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev ntawm technical ripeness ripen nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj nram qab no koj yuav saib tau tawm los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam txiv lws suav:

Txiv lws suav ib qib Tsar Kolokol - cov hom ntawv, yog siv rau kev npaj cov tais diav, kua zaub, kua ntsw, cov qos yaj ywm thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Vim hais tias ntawm txo qis ntawm acid, txiv lws suav tsis haum rau preserving.

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj thiab cua;
• sau txiv lws suav zoo khaws cia;
• tsis muaj kev saib xyuas;
• kam rau kub hloov;
• tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob loj ntawm lub nightshade.

Zoo tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Los txhim kho lub fruiting yuav tsum tau tsim ntawm ib tug Bush thiab li niaj zaus pub mis.

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib qho zoo kawg thiab qoob loo nyob rau hauv qhib tua? Yuav ua li cas ntau yam muaj kev tiv thaiv siab thiab zoo tawm los?

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob delicious txiv lws suav tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig nyob rau hauv greenhouses? Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau xav tias thaum saib xyuas rau thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam?

Diam duab

Saib hauv qab: Lws suav Tsar tswb yees duab

Ntaus zuj zus

Noob yog sown on seedlings nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj. Cov av yuav tsum muaj lub teeb, muaj cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm av thiab av qoob loo. Rau airiness ntau dua, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv rau qhov sib tov me ntsis ntxuav dej xuab zeb. Nyeem ntxiv txog cov hom av rau txiv lws suav thiab cov av feem ntau haum rau tsev xog paj plantings.

Noob yuav tsum tau soaked nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator. Nws tsis yog tsim nyog rau disinfect lawv, lub noob kis tag nrho cov tsim nyog manipulations ua ntej muag. Sowing yog nqa tawm nrog ib tug tob ntawm 1.5-2 cm. On to top ntawm cog, lawv them nrog ib tug txheej ntawm peat thiab sprayed nrog dej sov los ntawm ib lub raj mis tsuag.

Rau germination yuav tsum tau cua sov, qhov ntsuas kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob hauv qab 25 degrees. Tom qab sprouts tshwm sim, qhov ntsuas kub nyob rau hauv chav tsev yog me ntsis txo, thiab lub ntim yog raug lub teeb ci. Lub pickling ntawm seedlings yog nqa tawm ntawm theem ntawm tsim ntawm thawj yeej muaj tseeb leaflets. Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau pub rau noj ob zaug nrog ib tug tov dej ntawm ib tug ua tiav ua fertilizer.

Cog nyob rau hauv greenhouses yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub May; nroj tsuag raug thauj mus rau cov av mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub hlis. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub nws yog zoo dua los npog lawv nrog ntawv ci. Rau 1 square. Kuv tuaj yeem nqa 3 hav, cog thickening yog undesirable.

Kev siv dej yog nqa tawm txhua txhua 6 hnub, tsuas yog siv sov, sib cais siv dej. Mulching yuav pab tswj cov nroj tsuag. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij, nroj tsuag muaj pub 3-4 zaug nrog complex fertilizer raws li phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj. Lub Bush yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1 stalk, sab tua raug muab tshem tawm.

• Organic thiab ntxhia, foliar thiab TOP zoo tshaj.
• Poov, iodine, tshauv, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid.

Kab tsuag thiab kab mob

Qhov ntau yam yog resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov kab mob: lig blight, Fusarium, Alternaria, Verticilliasis, thiab lwm yam. Rau kev nyab xeeb dua, nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Cov av ua ntej cog cov nroj tsuag me me yog spilled nrog ib tug kub daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Seedlings yog cov niaj zaus sprayed nrog phytosporin, uas muaj ib tug antifungal tshwm sim. Pab thiab niaj hnub airing greenhouses.

Thaum pom cov cim ntawm phytophtoras, qhov cuam tshuam nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog torn tawm thiab rhuav tshem, thiab cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj. Nyeem ntxiv txog kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam phytophthora thiab ntau yam resistant rau nws. Yuav kom los tiv thaiv kab tsuag pests yuav pab tshem tawm cov nroj, mulching cov av nrog peat los yog humus.

Koj tuaj yeem tshem ntawm aphids nrog kev pab ntawm sov soap dej, ib qho kua aqueous ntawm hydrogen peroxide txav lub liab qab slugs thiab larvae ntawm Colorado beetles. Yog hais tias pej xeem tshuaj tsis pab, siv cov tshuaj tua kab.

Txiav txiv lws suav Tsar Tswb nyob hauv nws lub vaj teb, koj muaj peev xwm nquag suav rau ntawm ib tug zoo sau. Lub saj ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yuav tsis tu siab. Noob rau cov nram qab no cov qoob loo yuav raug sau nyob hauv lawv lub txaj, lawv germination yog zoo heev.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom kev pab tau hais txog lws suav ntau yam nrog ntau lub caij nyoog ripening: