Ib qho zoo meej tshuav ntawm kev ua kom zoo, kev txuag zoo thaum muaj tsheb thauj mus los, ceev ceev ntawm qoob loo, txawm nyob hauv cov huab cua phem. Lws suav Union 8 - ib tug hybrid ntawm thaum ntxov ripening, qhia rau hauv lub xeev Register ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub Lower Volga thiab North Caucasus cheeb tsam.
Nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv koj yuav nrhiav tau tsis tsuas yog piav qhia ntau tshaj ntawm cov ntau yam, tab sis kuj tau ntsib nrog nws cov yam ntxwv, tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov intricacies ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev tu, thiab cov nyiam mus rau cov kab mob.
Txiv lws suav Union 8: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Union 8 |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Thaum ntxov ripe determinant hybrid |
Keeb kwm | Russia |
Ripening | 98-102 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Sib npaug, me ntsis flattened |
Xim | Liab |
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav | 80-110 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | mus txog 15 kg ib square meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Tsis pom zoo cog ntau tshaj 5 nroj tsuag ib square meter |
Disease tsis kam | Resistant rau feem ntau cov kab mob |
Txiav txim siab ntawm hom nroj tsuag. Lub Bush yog heev haib, nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm rau ib sab tua, tus naj npawb ntawm nplooj yog nruab nrab. Tag nrho tawm los txog li 15 kilograms ib square meter thaum zus nyob rau hauv av qhib. Cultivation nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis Cross thiab greenhouses nce yields txog li 18-19 kilograms. Pom zoo rau kev loj hlob rau qhib ridges, raws li tau zoo raws li greenhouses thiab Cross zaj duab xis hom.
Hybrid zoo:
- Zoo saj thiab khoom zoo;
- Nreeb rov tuaj ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov qoob loo;
- Lub compact Bush, yog tagnrho rau cultivation nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis Cross;
- Kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb thaum caij tsheb;
- Tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj kabmob phem mosaic.
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab tuaj yeem paub tias tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau kev poob siab lig, vertex rot thiab macrosporosis.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev fleshy mus rau kov, nrog ib tug tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xim liab. Daim ntawv sib npaug, me ntsis flattened. Qhov hnyav 80-110 grams. Universal lub hom phiaj. Attendance zoo, raws li thaum npaj rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab thaum siv tshiab, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm zaub nyoos thiab kua. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj 4-5 zes kom nrawm nrawm. Qhuav khoom hauv txiv lws suav yog mus txog 4.8-4.9%.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Union 8 | 80-110 grams |
Thawj Tswj Hwm | 250-300 grams |
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv | 55-110 grams |
Lub nroog | 90-150 grams |
Andromeda | 70-300 grams |
Pink poj niam | 230-280 grams |
Gulliver | 200-800 grams |
Txiv tsawb liab | 70 grams |
Nastya | 150-200 grams |
Olya-la | 150-180 grams |
Tsib Barao | 70-90 grams |
Diam duab
Qee cov duab ntawm lws suav ntawm qib "Union 8":
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev loj hlob thiab kev saib xyuas
Nws yog pom zoo kom cog seedlings nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum kawg ntawm Lub peb hlis ntuj - thawj xyoo ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Lub tob ntawm cog noob yog 1.5-2.0 centimeters. Seeding seedlings thiab tuaj tos tom qab tsos ntawm 1-3 tseeb nplooj. Tom qab 55-65 hnub, tom qab kev hem thawj ntawm Frost tau ceased, seedlings yog cog on ridges.
Pom zoo fertilizing complex fertilizers, watering nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub, li niaj zaus loosening ntawm cov av. Thaum zus nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm qhib ridges nroj tsuag qhov siab los ntawm 60 mus rau 75 centimeters. Zaj duab xis tsev, thiab raws li lub tsev xog paj yuav coj qhov siab mus rau ib qho.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem tau ntsib cov lus qhia txog kev tawm dag zog thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam, hais txog txiv lws suav uas tsis nyob rau txhua qhov hnyuv rau phytophthora.
Tsis pom zoo cog ntau tshaj 5 nroj tsuag ib square meter. Raws li ntau tus neeg tau txais los ntawm gardeners, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim ntawm hybrid tawm los qhia thaum tsim ib tug Bush nrog ib pob tw nrog obligatory garter mus rau ib tug kev them nyiaj yug los yog trellis.
Nrog tawm los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav, koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Union 8 | mus txog 15 kg ib square meter |
Lavxias loj | 7-8 kg ib square Meter |
Ntev keeper | 4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Podsinskoe txuj ci tseem ceeb | 5-6 kg ib square Meter |
American ribbed | 5.5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
De loj heev loj heev | 20-22 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Prime Minister | 6-9 kg ib square Meter |
Polbyg | 4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Dub pawg | 6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Kostroma | 4-5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Red pawg | 10 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Thaum ntxov ripening (98-102 hnub) tso cai rau koj mus sau cov feem ntau cov qoob loo (li 65% ntawm tag nrho) ua ntej huab hwm coj rhuav tshem ntawm txiv lws suav los ntawm lig blight.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Septoriosis: fungal kab mob. Qhov kev sib txuas lus dawb. Tus mob feem ntau pib nrog nplooj, ces mus rau qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Kev kub thiab dej pwm tuaj yeem pab tsim kho kab mob sai. Tsis kis tau los ntawm lws suav cov noob. Tshem tawm cov kab mob muaj kab mob, kho cov kab mob nroj tsuag nrog rau kev npaj muaj tooj, piv txwv, "Horus".
Phomoz: lwm lub npe rau tus kab mob no yog xim av rot. Feem ntau tshwm sim nyob ze ntawm lub qia, zoo li ib qho chaw me me xim av. Nws cuam tshuam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm txiv lws suav sab hauv. Los tiv thaiv tawm tsam no fungus, tshiab manure yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov av rau sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws.
Sovkababochka: Tej zaum qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm pests ntawm txiv lws suav. Moth uas lays qe rau ntawm nplooj ntawm nroj tsuag. Hatching caterpillars noj tam sim ntawd txav hauv lub stalks. Qhov chaw cog qoob loo yuav pab tau zoo heev ntawm caterpillars daus spraying decoction ntawm dope thiab burdock rau ib lub lim tiam.
Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov txiv lws suav nrog txawv ripening cov nqe lus:
Nruab nrab lig | Thaum ntxov maturing | Lig-ripening |
Goldfish | Yamal | Prime Minister |
Raspberry xav tsis thoob | Cua sawv | Txiv kab ntxwv qaub |
Miracle ntawm lub lag luam | Diva | Lub plawv tawg |
De Barao Txiv kab ntxwv | Buyan | Bobcat |
De Barao liab | Irina | Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv |
Zib muam salute | Pink spam | Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim |
Krasnobay F1 | Red Guard | F1 los daus loj |