Txiv lws suav ntau yam Kuv hlub F1: kev piav qhia thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov txiv lws nrog loj hlob nrog "lub qhov ntswg"

Ob tus loj lws qhia growers thiab dog dig gardeners feem ntau ntsib ib qho yooj yim lo lus nug: cas lws suav cog nyob rau hauv lub tshiab rau lub caij, thiaj li hais tias nws yuav muab ib tug sai sau, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav six thiab muaj ib tug zoo nkauj kev nthuav qhia.

Rau cov neeg uas xav kom sai sai sau six loot txiv lws suav, thaum siv tsawg kawg ntawm kev rau siab, muaj ib tug zoo unpretentious hybrid. Nws yog hu ua "Kuv Txoj Kev Hlub."

Txawm li cas los, txawm lub simplicity nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas thiab cultivation, hom lws suav no muaj ib qho tseem ceeb disadvantage - nws tsis yog siab tshaj tawm los.

Nyeem ntxiv nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov yam ntxwv thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cultivation, tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Nws yog tus txiav txim, tus qauv cog. Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no. Tus cog yog nruab nrab ntawm 50-80 cm, thaum loj hlob nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 120 cm Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ripening, nws yog mus rau thaum ntxov ntau yam, los ntawm cog seedlings mus rau ripening thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj yuav tsum tos 90-105 hnub. "Kuv Txoj Kev Hlub" yog ib lub txiv lws suav rau kev loj hlob ntawm ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses, hotbeds thiab nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib qho nruab nrab ntawm nplooj thiab zoo tsis kam mus rau cracking ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, rau feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob ntawm nightshade, mus rau nres ntawm pests. Tsis muaj ib qho zoo siab uas muaj neeg coob txaus siab rau nws kom muaj zog tiv thaiv. Rau lwm cov high-yielding thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam, nyeem no tsab xov xwm no.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau ncav cov kab ua kom zoo nkauj muaj xim liab los yog xim liab, zoo li lawv hloov, me ntsis elongated, nrog ib tus cwj pwm "spout." Lub pulp yog homogeneous, sugary, lub saj yog qab ntxiag, me ntsis Sweet.

Qhov loj ntawm qhov nruab nrab, mus raws li, muaj ib qhov ceeb thawj ntawm 120-200 g, uas significantly nce tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab attractiveness. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav tsev yog 3-4, cov ntsiab lus qhuav yog 5%. Sau tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab tos tsheb npav.

Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lwm yam ntau yam txiv lws suav:

Lub teb chaws ntawm yug me nyuam thiab loj hlob thaj tsam

Txiv lws suav ntau yam "Kuv Hlub" f1, yog tau los ntawm cov kws paub txog Lavxias. Lub xeev sau npe raws li ntau yam kev pom zoo rau qhib rau hauv av thiab tsev cog khoom, tau txais hauv xyoo 2008. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau nrov ntawm cov tswv teb vim nws qhov kev lag luam zoo siab.

Rau ib tug ruaj high tawm los, cov txiv lws suav yog zoo tshaj plaws zus nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb; Astrakhan, Kuban, Crimea thiab Caucasus yog zoo haum. Nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis greenhouses nws dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm nruab nrab txoj siv, lub Urals thiab Far East. Hauv ntau cheeb tsam sab qaum teb, ib qho qoob loo yuav muab tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov greenhouses.

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub website: Yuav ua li cas kom tau high yields ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig? Yuav ua li cas tu rau thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam?

Yuav ua li cas npaj rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog av nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj thiab dab tsi hom av yog haum rau txiv lws suav.

Diam duab

Yam ntxwv

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog me thiab zoo nkauj heev, lawv yuav saib zoo hauv cov kaus poom. Lawv lub txiaj ntsim yuav zoo siab yog tias lawv haus tau tshiab. Juices thiab pastes los ntawm txiv lws suav hybrid "Kuv Hlub" tsis tsuas yog heev six, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb, ua tsaug rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins thiab sugars.

Txawm nrog nrog ceev faj saib xyuas los ntawm ib qho me me, koj tuaj yeem tau txais li 4 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nrog ib tug pom zoo cog cog ntawm 3 bushes ib square meter. m nws hloov tawm 12 kg. Qhov tshwm sim yog nruab nrab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib qhov nruab nrab qhov loj qhov me nroj tsuag.

Koj tuaj yeem piv cov qoob loo ntawm Kuv Kev Hlub nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab no:

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam "Kuv hlub" tseem ceeb nws thaum ntxov kom loj hlob. Thiab tseem yuav tau them sai sai rau qhov kam rau siab ntawm qhov txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thiab ua siab ntev rau kev tsis muaj dej.

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm no hom ntawm lws suav daim ntawv:

• thaum ntxov ripeness;
• tsis tas yuav tsum tau hnov;
• phooj ywg zes qe menyuam thiab ripening;
• kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob;
• siv ntau yam;
• siab saj zoo;
• unpretentious thiab muaj zog tiv thaiv.

Ntawm qhov tsawg sau tseg:

• nruab nrab tawm los;
• qaug zog qia;
• capriciousness mus rau fertilizer nyob rau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob theem.

Ntaus zuj zus

Hom no lws suav muaj ib daim tawv muaj zog thiab nws lub cev tsis tas yuav tsum tau muaj lub garter, thiab cov ceg ntoo nyob hauv cov khoom. Nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv qhov qhib teb, tab sis ntawm no nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no yuav qeeb lub sij hawm ripening. Thaum lub sij hawm nquag muaj zog nws teb zoo heev rau cov tshuaj uas muaj potassium thiab phosphorus, yav tom ntej koj tuaj yeem ua nrog cov chiv ua. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tom qab cog ntawm ib qho chaw mus tas li txog kev niaj hnub thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov av.

Nyeem cov ntawv tseem ceeb txog kev pub txiv lws suav:

• Yuav ua li cas siv raws li ib tug fertilizer poov, iodine, tshauv, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid?
• Yuav ua li cas pub seedlings, txiv lws suav thaum xaiv thiab dab tsi yog foliar khoom noj khoom haus?
• Organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv, SAU cov zoo tshaj plaws complexes.

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub website: Yuav ua li cas cog txiv lws suav rau seedlings thiab dab tsi ntawm cov av uas yuav tsum tau muaj rau qhov no?

Dab tsi av ua noob txiv lws suav cog rau hauv? Yuav ua li cas thov tau kev txhawb pab txhawb thiab fungicides?

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

"Kuv Kev Hlub" muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo heev rau ntau cov kab mob, yog li yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev ntsuas rau kev saib xyuas thiab kev tiv thaiv, tus kab mob yuav tsum tau bypassed.

Qhov loj txaus ntshai yog Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillis, Lig blight. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntxiv txog cov kab mob no hauv cov khoom ntawm peb lub vas sab. Thiab tseem nyeem txog kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam phytophthora thiab txog ntau yam uas tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws.

Yuav tsaws tau tawm los ntawm kab tsuag - Colorado qos beetle, aphids, thrips thiab kab laug sab mites. Insecticides yuav pab kom tshem tau ntawm lawv.

Txiv lws suav "Kuv Txoj Kev Hlub" yog tsim rau cov kws kho vaj tse tshiab uas tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb, vim tsis muaj kev nyuaj rau kev tu, tsuas yog ua raws li txoj cai yooj yim. Hmoov zoo thiab zoo harvests.

Peb kuj hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog lwm lws suav ntau yam uas muaj cov ntsiab lus sib txawv: