Zaub vaj

Ib thaum ntxov sau yuav muab rau koj los ntawm May Rose lws suav: piav qhia thiab yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam

Muaj coob tus uas loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv lawv thaj av xav kom sai sai thiab txaus siab rau qhov saj ntawm txiv lws suav tshiab.

Rau siab luv muaj ib txoj kev tawm, qhov no yog ntau yam "May Rose", uas muaj lub caij nyoog ntxov heev ntawm ripening thiab ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv 80-95 hnub.

Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia rau koj nyob rau hauv kom meej txog txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam. Ntawm no koj yuav pom nws cov lus piav qhia tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem paub cov kev paub thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov sau qoob.

Txiv lws suav "May Rose": ntau yam lus piav qhia

Qib npeMaifa Rose
Kev piav qhia dav davThaum ntxov ripe determinant qib ntawm txiv lws suav rau cultivation nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qhib hauv av thiab greenhouses
Keeb kwmRussia
Ripening80-95 hnub
Daim ntawvHloov cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo
XimCov xim ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog liab.
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav130-170 grams
Daim ntawv thovUniversal
Tawm ntau yam8-10 kg ib square meter
Ntaus zuj zusHlub dej thiab txoj kev pub mis
Disease tsis kamResistant rau feem ntau cov kab mob

Qhov no yog ib qho lws thaum ntxov, los ntawm lub sij hawm lub seedlings yog cog kom txog thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub varietal kom loj hlob dhau, 80-95 hnub dhau. Nroj tsuag undersized 45-60 cm Raws li hom ntawm Bush - determinant. Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no. Zoo haum rau cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tsev. Nws muaj kev tsis haum rau cov kab mob loj.

Mature txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog liab dawb nyob rau hauv cov xim, sib npaug hauv cov duab. Nyob rau hauv loj yuav ncav cuag 130-170 g. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav nyob 3-4, qhuav teeb meem txog li 5%. Sau tau khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab zoo tso tsheb thauj mus los ntev ntev.

Sib piv qhov luj ntawm txiv lws suav May nce nrog lwm tus tuaj yeem ua tau rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Qib npeTxiv hmab txiv ntoo luj
Tej zaum Rose130-170 grams
Diva120 grams
Yamal110-115 grams
Golden Fleece85-100 grams
Golden lub plawv100-200 grams
Stolypin90-120 grams
Raspberry jingle150 grams
Caspar80-120 grams
Qhov tawg120-260 grams
Verlioka80-100 grams
Fatima300-400 grams

Yam ntxwv

Qhov no ntau yam yog bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab tshwj xeeb, tau sau npe raws li ib tug ntau yam txiv lws suav rau hauv 2004. Tam sim ntawd tau txais kev paub los ntawm kev hlub ntawm me me-fruited txiv lws suav. Rau cultivation ntawm cov txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv qhib av feem ntau haum yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm Russia, xws li Crimea, Astrakhan cheeb tsam thiab North Caucasus.

Rau cultivation ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses haum central cheeb tsam, sab qaum teb thaj tsam yuav raug tau nkaus xwb yog hais tias zus nyob rau hauv rhuab greenhouses.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no hybrid yog zoo nkauj tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem ua kua txiv thiab lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm lawv. Vim nws loj nws yog zoo meej rau tag nrho-txiv hmab txiv ntoo canning. Txawm tias nws tsis tshua muaj siab, qhov no muaj ntau yam zoo heev. Nrog zoo saib xyuas thiab kom xaiv xaiv tswvyim, koj yuav tau txais 8-10 kg ntawm txiv lws suav ib square meter. meter

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Qib npeTawm
Tej zaum Rose8-10 kg ib square meter
Solerosso F18 kg ib square meter
Union 815-19 kg ib square meter
Aurora F113-16 kg ib square meter
Liab dome17 kg ib square Meter
Aphrodite F15-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Huab tais12-15 kg ib square Meter
Severenok F13.5-4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Ob tug ncaws pob4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Katyusha17-20 kg ib square Meter
Liab meaty5-6 kg ib square Meter

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Qhov zoo ntawm no hom ntawm lws suav ntau:

  • siab saj zoo;
  • thaum ntxov ntawm cov qoob loo ripening;
  • tau ntawm tag nrho cov canning;
  • high yield.

Ntawm qhov shortcomings, nws yog ua tau rau ib qho tawm qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau ntawm thawj theem ntawm Bush tsim, cov nroj tsuag yog xav tau ntawm watering thiab teeb kev coj.

Nyeem rau ntawm peb qhov chaw tag nrho hais txog cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses thiab yuav ua li cas tiv tau cov kab mob no.

Peb kuj muab cov ntaub ntawv rau cov qib high-yielding thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam.

Ntaus zuj zus

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws feature ntawm lws suav "May Rose" yog nws thaum ntxov tawm los, rau twg May Rose yog hlub los ntawm ntau gardeners. Nws kuj yuav tsum tau sau ib qho zoo tawm los thiab zoo cia ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau.

TSEEM CEEB Nyob rau theem ntawm tsim ntawm Bush yuav tsum tau nqa tawm xaiv, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1-2 tseeb nplooj.

Bush teb zoo heev rau ntau tshaj watering thiab fertilizing nrog ua chiv.

Nyeem ntxiv txog chiv rau txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm:

  • Ntxhia, phosphoric, organic, npaj txhij-ua chiv thiab to top zoo tshaj plaws.
  • Yuav ua li cas pub txiv lws suav nrog iodine, poov, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, tshauv los yog boric acid.
  • Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws thaum xaiv, rau seedlings thiab foliar.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Txawm hais tias ib tug ncaj ncees tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob, qhov no tsiaj tej zaum yuav raug mus xim av rot ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no los ntawm tshem cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mob. Tom qab ntawd, txo cov nyiaj nitrogen chiv thiab txo cov dej. Qhov kawg ntawm kev kho mob siv cov tshuaj "Hom" thiab "Oxis". Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm xim av qhov chaw tswj cov hom ntawm dej thiab teeb pom kev zoo.

Cov kab ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhib tua yog dais. Koj muaj peev xwm tshem tau nws nrog kev pab ntawm tob thiab meej ntawm yawg ntawm cov av. Yog hais tias koj ntxiv spoonful ntawm kub kua txob los yog qhuav mustard mus rau ib lub thoob dej nyob rau hauv dej, qhov no kuj yuav tiv thaiv tau ntxeem tau ntawm slugs.

Nyob rau hauv greenhouses, lub ntsiab yeeb ncuab ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam yog lub tsev xog paj whitefly. Tau tshem ntawm nws los ntawm spraying lub tshuaj "Confidor".

Xaus

Raws li koj tau pom, hom lws suav no tsis tas yuav siv zog tshwj xeeb. Tau txais thaum ntxov sau tej zaum txawm ib tug novice gardener. Hmoov zoo thiab zoo heev.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov txiv lws suav nrog txawv ripening cov nqe lus:

Thaum ntxov maturingNruab nrab ligNruab nrab thaum ntxov
Liab meatyCov tsawb dajPaj yeeb huab tais F1
Ob tug ncaws pobTitanPog lub
Huab taisF1 qhovCardinal
Liab domeGoldfishSiberian txuj ci tseem ceeb
Union 8Raspberry xav tsis thoobDais paw
Liab icicleDe barao liabTswb ntawm Russia
Zib Ntab LaujDe barao dubLeo Tolstoy