Dab tsi ntawm zaub dub lub caij ntuj no radish? Thaum cog cov qoob loo no, kev tu xyuas dab tsi yog xav tau thiab yuav ua li cas nws thiaj pab tau?

Dub lub caij ntuj no radish muaj ib tug hlawv, iab saj. Ib qho txiaj ntsim zoo ntawm cov vitamins thiab muab kev pab cuam, zoo tshaj plaws rau lwm hom thiab ntau yam ntawm radish. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev noj haus thaum lub caij ntuj no.

Tsis hnov ​​txog ntawm ntau yam? Nws yog lub sijhawm ntsib koj! Peb yuav qhia txog nws tag nrho ntawm qhov tsos, qhov tsos thiab xaus nrog kev siv hauv tshuaj noj tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav qhia ntau yam uas zoo sib xws rau lub caij ntuj no lub caij ntuj sov radish nyob rau hauv saj thiab kuj tseem pab tau incredibly.

Ntaus meej feature

Tsos

Cov nplooj ntawm ib tug dub lub caij ntuj no radish dissected, ntsuab nrog ib tug grayish tinge, ntxhib.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj me me paj, liab doog. Inflorescences racemes, zoo. Nyob rau hauv txiv hmab txiv ntoo - pod ripens txog li 10 grams ntawm round, qhov tseeb daim ntawv ntawm noob.

Cov qoob loo qoob loo round, uas yog 200 - 500 g, nrog rau txoj kab uas ntev txog 10 cm Cov tev yog nyias, du, tuab, xim dub. Cov nqaij yog incredibly muaj kua, muaj ib me ntsis pungent, tart, hlawv saj.

Zaub tau zoo heev zoo. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm cog, cia lub sij hawm thiab kev siv ntawm hauv paus yuav tsum tau tham tom qab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Thaum twg cog?

Ntau yam ntawm lub caij ntuj no puag ncig radish nruab nrab-lub caij. Qhov siab tshaj lub sij hawm tsaws - kawg ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj - Lub Xya hli ntuj thaum ntxov.

Thaum lub radish yog sown dhau lawm, lub keeb kwm poob juiciness, ua ntom, tawg, tawm los txo.

Yuav ua li cas yog tawm los?

Dub lub caij ntuj no radish muaj ib tug high tawm los. Qhov nruab nrab, txog li 35 - 45 tons ntawm paus cov qoob loo yog harvested los ntawm 1 his (3.5-4 kg ib 1 sq. M).

Qhov twg yog qhov pom zoo kom loj tuaj?

Radish caij ntuj no dub yog zus tsuas yog qhib hauv av. Nws hlob txawm nyob rau sab qaum teb. Kab lis kev cai yuav tsum tau zoo lub teeb, hlob tsis zoo nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo.

Nws yog zoo dua tuaj tom qab:

• carrots;
• cucumbers;
• txiv lws suav;
• qos yaj ywm

Tsis txhob sow tom qab cabbage thiab radish, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kis ntawm cov av los ntawm pests thiab mob.

Koj muaj peev xwm ua sowing ntawm kab ntawm dos, cucumbers thiab qos yaj ywm.

Disease tsis kam

Ntau yam ntawm lub caij ntuj no dub radish unpretentious, resistant mus rau tus kab mob. Rau ib tug noj qab haus huv sau, tsuas yog loj noob yuav tsum tau siv. Tam sim ntawd ua ntej cog, lub noob yog soaked rau 1 teev nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm manganese los yog nyob rau hauv tej yam kev loj hlob promoter.

Ripening

Lub caij ntuj no dub radish ripens nyob rau hauv 75 - 80 hnub los ntawm lub caij ntawm sowing (nruab nrab lub sij hawm ntawm ripening).

Hom av twg nws nyiam?

Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm cov av tsis xav zaub. Cov av yuav tsum:

• xoob;
• yooj yim;
• me ntsis acidic;
• noj qab haus huv.

Cov hauv paus cog qoob loo yuav yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov pob zeb qhuav ntxiv rau cov av ua ntej cog - ib qho dej ntawm superphosphate, potassium chloride, urea (3: 1: 1).

Av qeeg nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cia li ua ntej sowing. Qhov no yog ua kom lub ntiaj teb ua kom xoob dab tsi.

Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los

Tseem ceeb zaub tuaj rau peb ntawm East. Dub lub caij ntuj no radish yog zus nyob rau hauv Russia txij thaum lub xyoo pua 12th.

Nyob rau hauv ancient Russia, hauv paus qoob loo twb suav hais tias yog ib tug tseem ceeb thiab kho khoom.. Faib thaum ntxov, nruab nrab-rhaug zog thiab lig subspecies ntawm kab lis kev cai.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm lwm hom zaub?

• Lub caij ntuj no dub radish yuav zus txawm nyob rau hauv qhov kev nyab xeeb txias ntawm sab qaum teb thaj tsam ntawm lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv Siberia.
• Differs tshwj xeeb ntse - Sweet saj.
• Ntau yam ntawm no ntau yam ntawm radish yog feem ntau haum rau lub caij ntuj no cia.
• Feature ntawm kev loj hlob: paus zaub, tsis zoo li lwm hom radish, yog tag nrho immersed nyob rau hauv cov av.

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm cov qoob loo paus yog tshuaj nrog antimicrobial kev txiav txim. Lub caij ntuj no dub radish - ib yam tshuaj tua kab mob.

Nws muaj ntau yam:

• vitamins;
• cov zaub mov;
• roj yam tseem ceeb;
• glycosides;
• phytoncides, thiab lwm yam.

Hauv paus kua txiv:

• kho cov mob khaub thuas, urolithiasis;
• muaj cov nyhuv choleretic;
• heals ulcers thiab wounds.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv raw nrog plab ulcer, gastritis, mob o ntawm mob siab, ob lub raum, lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.

Dab tsi thiab qhov twg yog siv rau?

1. Nws yog siv hauv cov khoom qab zib thiab cov khoom noj txom ncauj txias. Lub caij ntuj no dub radish boosts tiv thaiv, ntxiv dag zog rau lub poob siab system, positively cuam tshuam lub dav mob ntawm lub cev.
2. Los ntawm gruel ntawm paus cov qoob loo ua regenerating lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg rau plaub hau thiab rau tes. Warming compresses los ntawm crushed pulp kho pneumonia, bronchitis.
3. Siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj - radish nrog zib mu relieves hnoos tawm tsam, heals whooping hnoos, mob caj pas thiab los ntswg.
4. Kua txiv ntawm lub caij ntuj no dub radish tov nrog zib mu, vodka thiab ntsev relieves o nyob rau hauv lub pob yas qej txha.
5. Nws yog ib tug prophylactic tawm tsam cov tsos ntawm malignant qog.

Loj hlob

1. Ua ntej cog, lawv khawb cov av mus rau ib qhov tob ntawm 30 cm.
2. Peat, humus thiab compost yog kos nyob rau hauv cov av.
3. Daim ntawv furrows los yog qhov.
4. Qhov deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog 15-20 cm, nruab nrab ntawm kab - mus txog rau 30 cm.

Seeding txwm:

1. Cov noob deep ntawm 2 - 3 cm.
2. Nyob rau hauv txhua zes 2 - 3 noob yog sown.
3. Tom qab germination nyob rau hauv lub zes tawm lub muaj zog tshaj sprout.
4. Tom qab 2 - 3 lub lim piam re-thinning ntawm qoob loo yuav tsum tau.

Sij hawm ua ntu zus moistened, hmoov nrog tshauv los disinfect cov av. Ntxiv watering yog tshaj (txog 10 liters ib 1 sq. M), ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Cov av yuav tsum tau loosened thiab weeded tom qab txhua tus watering.

Fresh organic fertilizer tsis tau siv, lub keeb kwm yog suab luag.

Grown cov zaub yuav tsum maj mam swayedyog li ntawd lawv noj tsuas yog los ntawm taproot. Chiv yog siv txhua 2 mus rau 3 lub lim piam. Nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tau siv tshuaj ntxhua cov tshuaj:

• superphosphate;
• potassium;
• ntsev.

Nco ntsoov ua kom chiv nrog boron thiab magnesium los txhim kho cov suab thaj hauv paus ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. 3 lub lis piam ua ntej harvesting, pub nres.

Harvesting thiab cia

Hauv paus cov qoob loo yog harvested ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost. Cov zaub khov no tsis haum rau cia.

Nplooj tawm yuav tsum tau txiav tawm, qhuav keeb kwm. Tus sau yog khaws cia hauv ntoo thawv, ntim, cov pob ntim tsaus rau hauv qhov cellar. Cov duab kos yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv rau saum cua.

Qhov cia kom zoo tshaj plaws yog 1 - 2 ° C. Humidity yuav tsum - 80%

Puas los ntawm pests, overgrown thiab unripe keeb kwm yog culled. Tawm lawv nrog kev noj qab nyob zoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tuaj yeem ua kom lawv tsis ua tsis zoo.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

• Bacteriosis ntawm hauv paus yog kis los ntawm cov noob. Ua ntej sowing, tshav kub txoj kev kho mob ntawm noob yog yuav tsum tau.
• Los ntawm lig blight nplooj txuag mulch txaj.
• Carrot yoov thiab cruciferous fleas kis tau kab mob. Kev tu ncua ntawm cov av thiab cov nplooj nrog siv ib lub fiber ntau los yog lipocide yog tsim nyog.
• From cabbage nplooj ntoos beetle thiab aphid yuav pab txau tus konfidorom.
• Slugs thiab rapeseed paj yog pov tseg nrog ib tug daws ntawm tej yam insecticide.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem

1. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov zoo li ntawm pests, cov qoob loo yuav tsum tau hmoov nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab haus luam yeeb hmoov av, nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum rov ua dua 2 - 3 zaug hauv 7 hnub.
2. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov pom ntawm scoops, cov kab txi thiab lwm yam kab tsim kev puas tsuaj pabcuam kev puastsuaj.
3. Txau thiab tillage nrog burdock tincture, decoction ntawm wormwood - ib qho zoo heev twj nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam pests.
4. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm penosperosis, rot, nplooj ntoos mosaic, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib tug daws ntawm boric acid thiab iodine. Nyob rau hauv 10 liv ntawm dej sov yuav tsum tau yaj 1 tbsp. l boric acid, ntxiv ob peb iav ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, 40 - 50 tee ntawm iodine.
5. Yuav tiv thaiv tawm tsam weeds thiab kis ntawm kab mob pathogenic, los khaws cia noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av, nws yog pom zoo rau mulch lub txaj nrog sawdust, straw, nplooj.

Zoo li ntau yam ntawm paus zaub

Duanea

Hauv paus qoob loo yog cov loj li cov neeg ntawm lub caij ntuj no radish, dub, puag ncig nyob rau hauv cov duab. Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, ntom, dawb. Cov qhab-nees yog npaj rau kev cia mus ntev..

Hmo ntuj

Kuj pom zoo rau nruab nrab-lub caij ntau yam, matures rau 2.5 - 3 lub hlis los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm sowing. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog hloov, dub ntxoov ntxoo. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog crispy, dawb.

Tus kws kho mob

Intern hybrid nruab nrab-lub caij ntau yam muab high tawm los. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, weighing txog li 300 g. Lub rind yog xim dub, nqaij yog ntse nyob rau hauv saj, dawb. Nqa txhua lub caij ntuj no.

Dub zaj

Dub radish muaj ib tug ntse saj. Hauv paus cov qoob loo ntawm qhov nruab nrab loj, dub nrog ntom, muaj kua pulp. Qhov ntau yam yog haum rau lub caij ntuj no cia.

Dub lub caij ntuj no radish hlob nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, on tej av. Cov cai rau cog cov kab zaub no thiab kev tu nws yog yooj yim thiab puas siv tau. Kev coj noj coj ua yog tsis choosy, tus kab mob resistant, zoo khaws cai, tswj nws cov qualities mus txog rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.