Carrots muaj ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li strengthening cov pos hniav, txhawb kev loj hlob thiab tswj lub cev tsis zoo, yog li txhua txhua tus vaj tse tau xaiv cov zaub no rau cog hauv nws lub vaj.
Yuav kom loj hlob ib tug zoo qoob loo ntawm carrots tsis ua yam tsis muaj dressings rau no zaub. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav pom cov khaub ncaws hnav kom pom cov tsos ntawm cov zaub.
Dab tsi yog qhov dej qab zib ntawm cov zaub ua rau?
Lub qab zib saj ntawm carrot paus nyob ntawm lub zoo tsim ntawm cov av rau cog.Xws li kom ntxiv cov suab thaj ntawm cov zaub, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau dej thiab pub nws kom raug.
Yuav ua li cas worsens qhov saj ntawm carrots?
Kab lis kev cai yog tsis tshua muaj teeb meem rau cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov av, yog li ntawd, peb ntseeg tau tawm tsam muab los yog txo nws txoj kev siv, vim hais tias saj ntawm paus cov qoob loo, thaum siv cov organic, deteriorates markedly.
Manure, peat thiab compost ua rau ntau tshaj kev loj hlob ntawm lub saum ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab pab txhawb rau cov tsos ntawm hloov, irregular duab, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub rau yav tom ntej carrot qoob loo nrog cov chiv.
Sab saum toj fertilizer
Phosphorus muaj nyob rau hauv ob chav superphosphate. Ua kom ib tug sib tov ntawm nws, koj yuav tsum tau noj 1 teaspoon ntawm ob superphosphate nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej thiab mix. Dej sib tov nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov huab cua kub (midsummer). Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom dej rau cov ntoo nrog rau cov tshuaj no 1-2 zaug ib lub caij.
Carrots xav tau phosphorus, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev txo cov khoom, cov ntaub so ntswg kev loj hlob thiab ua rau cov ntsiab lus qab zib ntawm peb lub neej yav tom ntej.
Tshauv
Qhov no muaj nyob rau hauv qhov faib ntawm qhuav tshauv nyob rau hauv lub txaj. Nws yog tsim nyog los faib cov tshauv tshaj cov av nyob rau hauv kev faib ua feem rau 1 khob rau ib 1 m.2thiab ces loosen hauv av me ntsis. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog hluav tsho yog tsim nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, txhua txhua 7 hnub tam sim ua ntej watering.
Boric acid
Los npaj qhov kev daws yuav tsum tau 10 g ntawm boric acid thiab 10 liv dej. Kev siv cov boric acid yog ua raws li cov cai kev npaj thiab kev thov ntawm kev daws teeb meem:
- Txau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua pos huab cua los yog yav tsaus ntuj.
- Nws yog tsim nyog rau irrigate, tiam sis tsis dej.
- Irrigation ntawm tus neeg laus cov nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm ntawm kev loj hlob thiab nplooj, thiab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau mus tsuag tshuaj tag nrho cheeb tsam.
Txawm li cas los, boron tsis tau tsuas yog ua rau ib qho kev qoob loo, tab sis kuj noticeably txeeb nws. Excess boric acid yog txaus ntshai:
- tau nplooj hlawv hlawv;
- unnatural hloov nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm nplooj;
- nroj tsuag kab mob, av.
Pub nrog boron yog nqa pib los ntawm ob lub lim tiam ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab xaus rau lub lim tiam thib ob ntawm lub yim hli ntuj.
Peb muab rau koj saib ib tug video txog noj carrots nrog boric acid:
Manganese thiab barium
Lub union ntawm no ob ntsiab yog ib tug zoo xaiv rau pub thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm paus cov qoob loo. Kev daws yog npaj raws li nram no: noj 2-3 g ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab 2-3 g ntawm boron thiab ncuav nws mus rau hauv 10 liv dej. Qhov no yog qhov txaus rau watering plaub square metres ntawm txaj. Txhim kho hnav khaub ncaws zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov.
Nitroammofosk
1-2 tablespoons ntawm granules yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej sov thiab tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag thaum hmo ntuj los yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua cloudy. Tom qab lub nroj tsuag cia li xav tau tshaj dej tshuaj. On 1 square Meter muaj 5 liv ntawm kev daws.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb no pub mis:
- Nws yog ib qho kev siv tshuaj khov heev, uas tag nrho cov feem ntawm cov khoom siv muaj ntau tshaj 30%.
- Nws muaj zoo solubility hauv dej.
- Cov granules tsis lo ua ke nrog txhua lwm thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cia.
- Tsub kom muaj ntau npaum li cas thiab qhov zoo ntawm qoob loo ntau zaus.
Tab sis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv. Piv txwv li:
- Tus kab mob tsis tseem ceeb ntawm keeb kwm.
- Kev tsim tawm tom qab siv nitrates hauv cov av.
- Nws yog kub heev thiab txaus ntshai yog tias siv tsis zoo. Nws tuaj yeem muab tsis pub ntau tshaj 6 lub hlis. Thaum lub caij nyoog tas li ntawm lub neej txee, cov khoom yuav ua rau ntau tawg thiab poob nws cov khoom siv.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntsev rau lub vaj teb?
Ntsev yog siv los tswj cov kab tsuag., noj cov zaub thiab accelerating qhov tshwm sim ntawm tag nrho cov qoob loo. Kho cov av nrog ib tsob nroj ntsev yog pom zoo peb zaug. Cov tshuaj yog npaj raws li nram no:
- Ua ntej siv nws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav dej huv hauv av.
- Rau thawj watering, noj 1.5 khob ntsev thiab dissolve nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej.
- Tom qab qhov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau nchuav dej dua hauv av dua.
- Qhov thib ob watering yog ua nyob rau hauv 2 lub lis piam, pre-watering cov av nrog dej, ua rau daws ntau feeb meej: 450 g ntawm ntsev rau ib 10 liv dej thiab watering cov av tom qab nws dua.
- Thiab zaum kawg tom qab 2 lub lim piam - 600 g ib 10 liv dej.
Ua ntej thiab tom qab siv cov tshuaj, cov av yuav tsum tau muab dej ntxuav nrog dej huv!
Yuav kom nce qhov tsos zoo ntawm hauv paus qoob loo, watering nrog ib tug uas tsis yog-concentrated daws yog siv: ib lub teaspoonful ntawm ntsev yog yaj nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob ntawm dej, qhov no tus nqi ntawm to top hnav khaub ncaws yog txaus rau 1 m2. Watering yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub aisle los yog grooves nyob ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10 cm los ntawm keeb kwm. Carrots tau pub nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab lub yim hli ntuj. Lub sij hawm no ntog rau ntawm kev loj hlob.
Nws puas tsim kev puas tsuaj?
Carrots xav tau sodium, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub rooj ntsev, tsuas yog me me xwb. Ib qho dhau ntawm ntsev ua rau cov tawm ntawm calcium thiab magnesium. Kev siv tsis tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov qoob loo, tab sis nws tseem ua rau nws zoo dua.
Puas yog nws ua tau los noj cov pa luam yeeb?
Nws muaj nitrogen, potassium thiab phosphorus. Feem ntau, cov plua tshauv siv luam yeeb ua ke nrog cov pob zeb hauv av.
- Ib nrab khob ntawm luam yeeb plua plav tawm nrog ib tug liter dej yog yuav tsum tau rau broth. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm evaporation, ntxiv dej mus rau tus thawj theem.
- Tom qab ntawd muab lub broth on tag nrho ib hnub nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw tsaus.
- Tom qab ntawd lim, ntxiv lwm 2 liv dej thiab ib qho me me xab npum, weighing 10-15 grams.
Fertilizer lub sij hawm - pib ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog nitrogen fertilization los yog caij nplooj zeeg, nrog phosphorus. Qhov no broth nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau sprayed los ntawm 2 mus rau 3 lub sij hawm txhua txhua 7-10 hnub.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus ua rau hauv paus qoob loo yog sweeter?
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv txoj cai lub ntsiab lus rau hauv paus. Cov av nyob rau hauv cov zaub ntug hauv paus yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas muaj ntau npaum li cas hnub ci.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm tsis cog ib tug nroj tsuag nyob rau tib qhov chaw, yog hais tias tom qab kawg sau 3-4 xyoo tsis tau dhau. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog acidity ntawm cov av. Qhov kev qhia tau zoo yog qhov muaj acidity ntawm 7 (nruab nrab av).
- Ntxiv nrog rau tag nrho cov hom chiv, tau piav thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem siv nitrogen los noj. Qhov no yog ib lub caij uas ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm ntsuab loj. Thaum tsis tuaj los yog tsis muaj nitrogen, ntes ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov saum toj no tshwm sim, cov nplooj yau txo me me, tig daj thiab tuag. Qoob loo hlob zoo, qhuav thiab tasteless.
- Pub noj qab haus huv yog ntshaw nqa mus txog 4 zaug ib lub caij.
Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob zoo thiab qab zib cov qoob loo zom tsis muaj tshwj xeeb kev siv zog, uas yuav zoo siab koj nrog nws saj thiab zoo!
