Zaub vaj

Txiv lws suav ntoo: yog nws ua tau kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nyob rau hauv ib tug midland

Yog tias koj xav hais tias khaws cov txiv lws suav los ntawm ib tsob ntoo tuaj yeem tsuas yog hauv cov lus dab neeg thiab kev xav, ua rau koj poob siab heev. Cov neeg yug tau muab lub sijhawm no rau txhua tus neeg nyiam txiv lws suav. Thiab lub tshiab hybrid Sprut f1 amazes nrog tus nqi ntawm qoob loo thiab nws loj. Qhov no yog ib tug txiv lws suav loj heev nrog lub npe zoo tomarillo lossis tsifomandra. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia txog lub peculiarities ntawm no ntev muas thiab cov secrets ntawm nws cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib tua.

Yam ntxwv ntawm cov lawg loj heev

Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias hnub no lub txiv lws suav tsob ntoo rau ntau cov neeg cog zaub ntsuab tseem tsis tshua paub meej, nws twb ntau tshaj ib nrab xyoo lawm. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb thawj tswj tau sim cov New Zealand cov kws tshawb fawb. Lub npe ua lag luam raug muab rau nws los ntawm cov lus Mev Spanish Soob, uas txhais ua txhais tau tias "superior superiority."

Koj puas paub? Txiv lws suav tsob ntoo tau ua nrov ua tsaug rau New Zealand cov neeg ua lag luam. Qhov no tau tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Thoob Ntiaj Teb, thaum citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, Cov Pineapples thiab Bananas coj los ntawm cov Europe tuaj tawm ntawm cov lag luam tshiab hauv New Zealand. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, cov qoob loo ntau nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yuav tsum muaj kev nqis peev uas tseem ceeb, yog li ntawd cov neeg lag luam hauv zos muaj cov neeg tsis paub zoo txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm nws txoj kev nplua nuj thiab ntau yam.

Botanists xa mus rau tsev neeg ntawm Solanaceae Solanaceae, thiab nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog hu ua berries. Qee cov kws txawj xav txog kab lis kev cai li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab lwm tus li zaub.

Raws li cov yam ntxwv sab nraud thiab kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, cov pos i hws yog ib qho evergreen perennial me me uas tuaj yeem tsim tau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib nrab-txoj kev loj hlob ntoo los yog tsob ntoo. Nws yog tuab los ntawm tuab ywj yub tua mus txog 3 m siab, loj oval-puab nplooj nrog ib tug glossy saum npoo thiab dawb-scarlet inflorescences. Hauv nruab nrab, 12 cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me tuaj ntawm txhua pawg ntawm cov paj. Lawv muaj ib daim tawv nqaij ci daj, xim liab, liab qab thiab liab dawb-kub cev. Sab hauv cov txiv lws suav muaj cov noob ntoo nyob rau hauv uas nyias, sib xyaw nplej siav. Txhua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsis pub ntev tshaj 10 cm.

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov hom txiv lws suav xws li: txiv lws suav liab, novice, lws suav, zoo li hais txog ntau yam - "Kate", "Bobkat" thiab "Aelita Sanka".

Lawv tsim nyog rau noj nyob rau hauv cov nqaij nyoos thiab cov kaus poom. Tsis tas li ntawd, pulp minced nyob rau hauv ib rab yog ntxiv rau cocktails thiab smoothies. Tamarillo tsis khaws cia ntev thiab qub thaum caij tsheb npav.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub peculiarity ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lws suav ntoo yog inedible tev. Ua ntej yuav noj mov los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Rau qhov no, lub Berry yog poured nrog boiling dej rau ib nrab ib teev los yog txiav nws nyob rau hauv ib nrab thiab hauv xaiv yog nrog ib diav.

Digomandra yog heev unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas, tsis hibernate thiab yog nto moo rau nws zoo tawm los. Nrog rau kev ua liaj ua teb kom zoo, mus txog 10 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau tua los ntawm ib lub qia. Ib txhia gardeners loj hlob ib tug hybrid seasonally, thaum lwm tus khawb li keeb kwm rau lub caij ntuj no. Raws li ib qho lwm txoj kev, koj muaj peev xwm xav txog cog seedlings nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob.

Loj hlob seedlings

Yuav kom tau txais ib lub hav thawm tag nrho, cov kws qhia tawm tswv yim siv txoj kev siv rassadny. Cia peb tshawb xyuas nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej li cas kom loj hlob lws suav seedlings Sprut rau ntxiv transplantation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.

Cov noob xaiv

Tej zaum qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm ua yav tom ntej nyob. Yog tias koj xav hais tias koj yuav sau cov khoom cog los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau muag ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab cog tau tamarillo tawm ntawm lawv, ces tam sim ntawd npaj txhij rau kev poob siab.

Pos i Haum yog ib lub kab qoob loo thiab nws cov noob yuav tsum tau yuav hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj qhov piv txwv, thiab koj yuav tsis pom nws ntawm txoj kev khw. Thaum muas, ua tib zoo xyuas lub thawv, xyuas cov khoom muaj npe ntawm cov khoom holographic. Cov nuances no yuav cawm koj ntawm cov lus dag.

Koj puas paub? Vitamins muaj nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov lus ntawm cyphomandry: C, PP, A, E, B2, B6, B9. Thiab kuj muaj iron, magnesium, phosphorus, poov tshuaj thiab calcium. 100 grams ntawm berries tsuas yog 50 kilocalories.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm sowing

Nws yog zoo dua yuav lws suav ntoo tsuab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ob xyoo caum ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj, lub sij hawm ntawm lawv cov sowing yog twb cuag. Agronomists qhia kom tsis txhob ncua cov txheej txheem no, txij li ua ntej qhov kev sib hloov ntawm seedlings yuav tsum ncav cuag ib qhov siab qhov siab.

Peev thiab av

Cog noob ntawm cyphomandry lom zem ntau li txiv lws suav thiab kua txob. Qhov txawv ntawm qhov txawv tsuas yog lub ntim. Nws yuav tsum tau xaiv noj mus rau hauv tus account lub siab tshaj plaws qhov siab ntawm tua. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim kom ua kom cov qoob loo hauv cov thawv ntoo tob uas yuav tsis tig los ntawm cov kev nqus ntawm cov stems. Ua ntej cog, lawv yuav twv yuav raug hu yuav tsum tau disinfected nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Cov neeg lag luam niaj hnub tuaj yeem peat ntsiav tshuaj, uas yog soaked nyob rau hauv khob khob ua ntej sowing. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev loj hlob tuaj yos hav zoov, vim nws tsis tas yuav tsum muaj thiab muaj kev coj noj coj ua thaum ua cog hauv qhov chaw mus tas li. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv paus system tsis raug puas ntsoog thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Rau lws suav ntoo, qhov kev xaiv no yog tau, vim hais tias yav tom ntej cov qoob loo yuav tsis tas yuav dhia dej. Tsuas yog tso cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd hauv cov khoom ua kom haum.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kev paub gardeners qhia koj kom tsau nws cov nplej nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator daws rau ob peb teev ua ntej cog cyphomandry. Ua li no, siv cov tshuaj: "Emistim", "Kornevin", "Acrobat MC", "Ekosil".

Lub substrate rau tamarillo yog npaj nyob rau hauv lub Autumn los ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm peat, humus, River xuab zeb, sod thiab vaj teb av. No classic version yog tsim rau ntau cov zaub qoob loo. Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw, muab lub thawv nrog cov av sib tov rau hauv qhov chaw sov. Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm cog nws cov ntaub ntawv microflora tsim nyog rau noob germination. Yog hais tias ua ntej lub Frost koj tsis muaj lub sij hawm los npaj lub hauv av, koj yuav tsum tau siv qhov kev yuav khoom.

Sowing noob

Thaum cov thawv ntub nrog rau cov av ntub cog, cov noob ntawm cyphomandry yog sown me me rau ntawm qhov tob ntawm 1-1.5 cm, tawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lawv tsis pub dhau 2 cm.

Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua hauj lwm nrog peat tablets, pre-sau lawv nrog dej kom txog thaum uas tag nrho disintegrated. Tom qab ntawd nias lub khob rau hauv txhua lub khob. Npog sab saum toj ntawm lub lauj kaub nrog ib lub khob yas los yog khi nws nrog ib lub hnab tshooj cellophane.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias puas tau muag rau ntawm koj yuav nrhiav tau tamarillo, yuav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog ib yam tsoog xim tsis zoo thiab lub nruj qis. Cov no yog thawj cov cim qhia ntawm lawv qhov zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thaum nias, lub dent tsim yog sai sai rov qab, tsis muaj me ntsis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Niaj hnub no, New Zealand yog suav hais tias yog tus neeg ntiav loj tshaj plaws thiab kev lees paub ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv lws suav zoo.

Cov nroj tsuag

Txawm hais tias txawm tias cov nplej cog hauv cov thawv ntoo lossis peat pots, nyob rau ob qho tib si, cov thawv ntim nrog "txaj" yuav tsum raug xa mus rau qhov chaw sov thiab ci ntsa iab. Rau qhov tshwm sim tam sim ntawd ntawm tua zoo qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 28 - 30 ° C. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muab lub khob rau ntawm lub roj teeb. Yog hais tias tsis muaj qhov zoo li no, thiab qhov chaw uas tsim nyog tsuas yog lub qhov rais xaum, nco ntsoov tso ib qho chaw muag khoom lossis ib qho me me ntawm extruder nyob rau hauv lub khob.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws yog ntshaw kom tso lub seedlings sab sab qab teb, qhov twg ultraviolet yuav sov nws rau 5-8 xuab moos. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum siv lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov hnub teeb. Cov hauj lwm zoo tuaj yeem kho tau zoo los ntawm kev siv lub ntsej muag yeeb yam ntsia lub qhov rais.

Seedling kev kho mob

Tom qab thawj sprouts sprout los ntawm lub kernels, qhov ntsuas kub nyob rau hauv chav tsev yuav txo tau mus rau 20 ° C. Txhua lub hlis tua tau muaj peev xwm tswj tau nyob hauv cov tsev tsis muaj xwm txheej. Cov dej ntws zoo li no yuav cia cov nroj tsuag ntxiv dag zog rau thiab ua raws li cov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kev.

Koj puas paub? Digomandra pib dais txiv ntoo thaum muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos thiab nyob txog 15 xyoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov ​​qab hais tias "txaj" rau lub sij hawm ua kom quenching thiab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mus rau moisten cov av. Tsis txhob hliv nws, nws yog qhov phem rau tamarillo. Kab lis kev cai prefers tshaj tab sis me ntsis watering.

Picks

Txoj kev ua no tsuas yog siv rau cov ntoo uas germinated hauv cov thawv ntoo lossis yas. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau mus ua hauj lwm thaum muaj 2-3 nplooj on stalks. Tsis txhob ncua nrog kev xaiv, vim hais tias yav tom ntej ib lub hauv paus loj yuav tsis pub koj nqa koj cov kev npaj. Yuav pib nrog, ncuav kom ntau ntawm koj "txaj" thiab npaj nyias qhov nyias. Thaum reusing thawv, nco ntsoov ua nws tawm ntawm sab hauv nrog rau ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Thaum cov tua yuav raug yooj yim rho tawm, ua ke nrog ib pob ntawm lub ntiaj teb, muab lawv tso rau hauv lub khob ntim tshiab. Saib xyuas kom tsis txhob puas cov hauv paus txheej txheem.

Transplanting seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av los sis thoob

Thaum twg zus hauv av qhib, tus txiv lws suav tsau ntoo ntawm tus kav hlau F1 tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau heev thiab tsis txawv ntawm nws cov neeg sib tw ua haujlwm. Qhov no ua cuab kev los ntawm lub caij ntawm transplanting seedlings mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li. Xav txog tag nrho cov txheej txheem hauv kev nthuav dav.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhua xyoo cultivation ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv tib cheeb tsam muaj txhawb rau oxidation ntawm cov av. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem nrog kev pab los ntawm cov hmoov nplej dolomite los yog ib tus zoo fuzz. Nyob ntawm cov pH ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ib square meter ntawm cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 150-300 g ntawm cov khoom.

Sijhawm

Nyob rau hauv dej siab mob, lub seedlings ntawm tsifomandry heev sai sai loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv lub limtiam tag los ntawm lub Tsib Hlis, nws yuav tsum tau muab coj los pub rau hauv kev.

Xaiv thiab kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw

Ntxiv cultivation ntawm qoob loo yuav tsum muab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib qho illuminated hnub ci cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj dej sau thaum lub sij hawm rains. Yog hais tias tus nroj tsuag yog nyob rau hauv lub penumbra, nws tua yuav ncab thiab ua brittle. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau cov nqi sau qoob loo. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tias nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm high humidity nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob ntawm kev lig kev cai ntawm lig blight thiab lwm yam fungal kab mob.

Thaum npaj lub transplantation ntawm zus sprouting tsifomandra, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub predecessors ntawm ib qho chaw. Nyob rau hauv no lub luag hauj lwm yuav tsis ua eggplant, Bulgarian kua txob, txiv lws suav, qos yaj ywm. Tom qab tag nrho, tom qab lawv, cov kab mob me me nyob hauv cov av, provoking kab mob thiab rot raug ntawm nightshade.

Agronomists qhia cog lub nroj tsuag on lub teeb fertile substrates nrog nruab nrab acidity. Raws li cov neeg nyob ze rau tsob ntoo haum: cabbage, tag nrho cov legumes, qej thiab dos. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj rau lub site rau cog, tshem weeds los ntawm nws thiab loosen cov av.

Koj puas paub? Txhua xyoo, neeg los ntawm cov teb ntawm lub ntiaj teb sau ntau tshaj 60 lab tons ntawm txiv lws suav.

Cov txheej txheem thiab qauv

Rau tamarillo, khawb ib lub qhov taw qhia sib raug rau lub hauv paus system. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom paub txog 30 cm dav thiab 50 cm sib sib zog nqus, Nco ntsoov ncuav tawm ib lub thoob ntawm kev sib tov sib xyaw rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub. Nws yog npaj los ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm sod, peat, humus, sawdust, tshauv. Nyob rau cov av uas muaj kev puas tsuaj, nws tsis raug mob rau hauv 1 tablespoonful ntawm superphosphate, urea, thiab potassium sulfate.

Lub ntoo peg nrog lub qhov cub tawg tau raug ntes mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub chaw so. Yog hais tias koj npaj kom khi razloie ntoo ceg mus rau trellis, qhov no yog tsis tsim nyog.

Nyob rau hauv ib qhov dej plentifully watered qhov, cov nroj tsuag yog dov tawm ntawm lub lauj kaub ua ke nrog earthy clod, leveled thiab sprinkled nrog tshiab av. Rau qhov kev cog qoob loo ntawm kab lis kev cai, kom qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis pub dhau 2 m. Yog hais tias qhov loj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis pub zoo li no, nws yog pom zoo kom nce lub dav ntawm kab kev sib txuas hauv cov thickened plantings.

Qee tus kws cog qoob loo xyaum ua liaj ua teb ntawm tsob ntoo hauv cov ntoo. Hauv cov rooj plaub xws li, koj xav tau ib lub nkoj ntau ntau yam tsis muaj hauv qab. Rau qhov aeration ntawm lub hauv paus system hauv nws cov phab ntsa, nws yuav tsum tau tho qhov ntawm raws li lub scheme 25 X 20 cm. Tom qab cov kev tswj kev ua tiav, lub thoob yog muab tso rau hauv lub sov so thiab qhov chaw tshav ntuj, ces muab nrog tshwj xeeb av sib tov thiab cog tsuas yog ib sprout.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txiv lws suav Sprut muaj lub siab tiv thaiv tawm tsam ntawm aphids, tsikadok, earwigs thiab lwm yam teeb meem kab.

Cultivation thiab tu tswv yim

Ntau tus neeg xav tias tamarillo yuav tsum tsis txhob raug khi li nrog thermophilic txawv teb chaws vim yog lub complexity ntawm nws cultivation. Tab sis qhov tseeb, txhua yam tsis nyuaj ua luaj. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog los muab ntoo nrog tsim nyog noo noo thiab fertilizing, raws sij hawm ntxuav lub thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag weed thiab nqa tawm tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tawm tsam kab mob nrog pathogenic microbes. Peb yuav to taub tag nrho cov subtleties no.

Prop

Thaum loj hlob lws suav tsob ntoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tu nws kev them nyiaj yug tam sim ntawd thaum transplanting seedlings. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov pegs li niaj zaus ua los ntawm ntoo lossis yas. Koj tseem tuaj yeem mus khawb ntawm lub voj voos mus rau ntawm lub chaw dai khaub lig los yog siv lub trellis.

Nws yog pom zoo kom khi tamarillo ceg mus rau kev pab nrog ntaub xev. Hlau, nuv ntses thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas yuav ua rau lub hauv siab tsis zoo rau cov laj thawj no. Lub transplanted seedlings yuav tsum tau muab khi tam sim ntawd mus rau peg, pub kom lub qia yuav tsis ceev nws tus kheej qhov hnyav thiab so.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kws txawj qhia rau mulch pristvolnye qhov ib ncig ntawm bushes ntawm tsifomandry mowed nyom. Cov mulch no txhawb cov kev noj haus hauv cov zaub mov ntawm cov av thiab muaj txhawb rau nws cov looseness, tsis cuam tshuam qhov acidity.

Watering

Zoo li tag nrho cov noob qoob loo, cov tempere xav tau txaus noo noo rau juiciness ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tab sis nws cov khoom muaj nqis heev rau cov tsos ntawm fungal spores thiab cov kab mob, uas ua rau kab mob. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau ywg dej ntau zaus, tab sis me me. Ib co gardeners yog qhia kom ua ntiav pristvolnuyu qhov thiab ncuav dej tsis nyob hauv paus, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub resulting furrow. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem xws li ua tiav nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, uas yuav cia cov nroj tsuag kom yooj yim dua cov cua sov hnub.

Weeding weeds

Tsawb cov nroj tsuag tsis tseem ceeb tsis yog qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj loog, tab sis yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam huv si yog ib tsob nroj uas cog tau txais cov khoom noj tseem ceeb heev uas tsis muaj teeb meem rau lawv. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsum tswj nws lub zog thiab cov kev pab cuam tsis loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, tab sis kom tau txais txoj kev noj haus zoo.

Koj puas paub? Myths xwb hais txog cov txiv lws suav ntawm 1820 los tswj cov American Colonel Robert Gibbon. Nws tau tshwm sim hauv New Jersey, sab xis ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm Salem Court. Nyob rau hauv kev tawm tsam tawm tsam tsev hais plaub kev txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib pawg neeg ntawm ntau txhiab, cov tub rog noj ib lub thoob ntawm liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus poj niam tsis nco qab, tab sis lwm tus, hauv kev xav ntawm kev ploj tuag ntawm Gibbon, hu ua nws cov kws kho mob ntxov ua tsis tau.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag yog ib thaj chaw zoo rau cov kab tsim teeb meem thiab kab mob. Tias yog vim li cas agronomists qhia kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsis yuav nroj tsuag thiab loosen cov av. Xwb so sapka yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob puas tus txheej txheem superficial ntawm lub keeb kwm.

Feem ntau, kev tswj cov tshuaj lom neeg siv tshuaj (herbicides) xws li: Av, Lontrel-300, Roundup, Lazurit.

Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws

Kws txawj qhia thaum lub caij no mus rau fertilize tamarillo txhua txhua ob lub lim tiam, hloov cov organic thiab ntxhia cov tshuaj. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau noj mus rau hauv tus account lub dav dav mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Thaum pib txoj kev loj hlob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia cov khoom muaj nitrogen uas muaj hauv cov hauv paus hniav. Rau qhov no zoo kawg nkaus daws los ntawm ib nrab ib liter ntawm mullein infusion (yuav hloov nrog nqaij qaib droppings), 10 liv dej thiab 30 g ntawm nitrophoska.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tsifomandra yuav tsum tau phosphorus-poov tshuaj fertilizer. Ib txhia niam tsev ntxiv ntoo tshauv thiab nqaij qaib dung rau kua. Ib tug qauv daws yog npaj los ntawm 10 liv dej thiab noj 1 tbsp. l superphosphate los yog potassium humate thiab nitrophoska. Qhov no yuav tsis pub txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau nitrate.

Los txhim kho budding, thiab thiaj li khaws cia ovary prematurely los ntawm stems, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau sprayed ob zaug nrog ib tug daws ntawm boric acid npaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1 g: 1 l.

Ceev faj, vim hais tias muaj tsawg kawg ntawm nitrogen tib yam qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ib tug kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv cov mob mob.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib txhia gardeners thaum cog tsob txiv lws suav yog qhia sai sai tom qab cog qoob cog tshiab rau ntawm ib qho chaw tshiab, muab tso rau hauv tsib lub taub hau ntawm lub hau tsis muaj lub caj dab thiab hauv qab. Nws yog them nrog lub ntiaj teb. Qhov no tso cai rau lub cev kom loj hlob ntxiv los ntawm cov qia, uas ua kom muaj zog dua.

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob

Pos i hws zoo zoo rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kab phem, tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws yuav tsum raug tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab kab mob. Lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog los ntawm kev tshav kub, qhov chaw qias neeg thiab qhov cua tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, ib tug tsis tas yuav tos rau cim qhia ntawm lig blight, fusarium, thiab ntau hom rot.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm Colorado beetles, uas hloov mus rau ntau agrochemical npaj thiab yog heev fond ntawm nightshade.

Yuav kom txuag tau ib tug hybrid los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm microbes thiab kab yog heev tiag tiag. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tswj cov qib ntawm ya raws, tsis txhob ntim cov ntoo thiab tsis tseg cov tshuaj lom neeg. Qhov zoo heev lub koob npe nrov ntawm gardeners tau fungicides: "Maxim", "Fundazol", "Skor".

Harvesting

Lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting nyob rau hauv tsifomandry kav kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Yog li ntawd, tus harvesting ntawm berries yuav muaj nrog nrog periodically, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub classic ntau yam ntawm lws suav. Yog hais tias tsob ntoo tau hlob zuj zus, nws cov ceg raug txiav ntawm qhov siab ntawm 20 centimeters thiab tsuas yog tom qab uas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug tshem tawm ntawm lawv. Lawv khawb cov hauv paus thiab cog rau hauv lub lauj kaub paj rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab mam li rov qab mus rau lub vaj txaj thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Yog hais tias tamarillo hlob nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob, lub berries yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo muab tshem tawm thiaj li tsis txhob puas ceg. Siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hauv kev nyuaj mus cuag cov chaw. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho yooj yim uas ua rau lawv tus kheej los ntawm ib tug ntev stick thiab ib lub hwj yas txiav. Nco ntsoov tias cov txiv lws suav no tsis zoo dua thaum poob thiab nias. Thiab tsis txhob hnov ​​qab thaum koj siv los tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tswvyim txog lws suav ntoo yog txawv. Muaj qee tus yws txog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev loj hlob ib qho loj heev. Lwm tus neeg tham txog nws cov qoob loo loj, uas tsis paub yuav ua li cas. Thiab tseem yog lwm tus neeg txaus siab tias lawv tau them lawv tsev neeg thiab tag nrho lawv cov txheeb ze nrog tseem ceeb berries. Nws yog nthuav kom paub koj lub tswv yim.