Txiv lws suav yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau qhov kev nrhiav tom qab vaj teb, ntau yam ntawm tsuas yog rov ua tiav rau cov qib nws cov kiv cua. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav tau ntsib nrog ntau yam daj txiv lws suav nrog nthuav lub npe "honeyed txoj kev cawm seej", peb yuav sib tham txog cov yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm saj zoo ntawm ntau yam, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Yug me nyuam
"Zib ntaj Tshuaj Ntsuab" - qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Novosibirsk breeders; qhov ntau yam yog nthuav tawm raws li ib tug loj-fruited lws suav rau loj hlob on qhib hauv av, nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab greenhouses.
Hauv xyoo 2004, Tsoomfwv Tsoomfwv Tsoomfwv Lub Tsev Ntiag Tug Tswjhwm "State Port Commission" tau sau npe rau kev sau npe ntawm ntau yam tshiab raws li V. N Dederko thiab O. V. Postnikova. Nyob rau hauv 2006, ib tug patent tau muab nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm V.N. Dederko, ntau yam muaj nyob rau hauv lub xeev sau npe, pom zoo rau cultivation nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam.
Koj puas paub? Muaj cov tsev txawb tshwj xeeb rau lws suav rau hauv Ltalis thiab tim Nkij teb chaws. Cov kev coj noj coj ua yeeb yam muaj nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws, nrog rau lub nroog Lavxias nroog Syzran.
Ntau yam piav qhia
Qhov ntau yam muaj ib lub caij nyoog ripening lub sij hawm, yog li nws yog zoo dua mus rau nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib tua nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib ntev lub caij ntuj sov lub sij hawm.
Bushes
Shrubs siab, mus txog 160 cm, yuav ceg ceg tua. Stems nyias, ncaj, nplooj; nplooj yog cov loj, me ntsis elongated, carved. Lub Bush yuav tsum tau ib tug garter mus rau kev them nyiaj yug, nyias stems tsis stoneth loj heev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cua gusts.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Ntsuab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov qia, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los siav yog xim daj hauv daj. Cov duab ntawm lws suav lub plawv-puab, yuav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub raum. 
Daim tawv nqaij yog glossy thiab ntom, lub pulp nrog qab zib txhav, fleshy. Noob me ntsis, tsis muaj ntau tshaj plaub lub koob yees duab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj ntawm nruab nrab ntawm 200 mus rau 600 grams, tab sis tej zaum ntau.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm txiv lws suav
Zib ntab Lauj Kaub - mid-lub caij, zaub xam lav ntau yam. Vim cov kua qaub uas tsis muaj qaub ncaug, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis haum rau kev txuag, tab sis qhov no ua rau lawv pab tau rau cov neeg muaj teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv. Txiv lws suav muaj ib qho muag khoom qab zib saj, nrog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua qaub.
Tawm txaus siab: los ntawm ib tug square meter mus rau 14 kg thaum zus nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, on qhib rau hauv av - ib nrab kom ntau. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kev nthuav qhia zoo, lawv tuaj yeem thauj mus los thiab raug khaws cia rau ib lub sijhawm ntev.
Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau huab cua hloov (Frost, tshav kub), yog tiv thaiv kab mob fungal. Lub sij hawm ncua ntawm kev sib tw tso cai rau koj kom koj muaj lub txiv lws suav tag nrho lub caij ntuj sov, thiab qhov kawg sau tau tuaj yeem tua tau nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob zoo, nws ua zoo dua nyob rau hauv thaj chaw.
Koj puas paub? Txiv lws suav - Ib qho ntawm feem ntau Teb Chaws Mis Kas, nws yog lees paub tias yog zaub zaub ntawm lub xeev New Jersey.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lws suav "zib mu spas", ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv high tawm los. Lwm cov yeeb yam:
- kev muaj peev xwm loj hlob hauv cov xwm txheej tsis zoo;
- kev mus los;
- muaj kev nthuav tswv yim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuag;
- kab mob ua hauj;
- ntev cia;
- tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev kom tawg thaum hnav.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm gardeners muaj xws li weak stems uas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj yug, thiab ib tug nyiam loj hlob ntau sab tua.
Tsaws nta
Sowing noob rau seedlings yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, thaum nws yog ntshaw kom noj cov av los ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej vaj txaj, ntxiv humus rau nws. Ua ntej sowing, nws yog pom zoo kom disinfect lub av (calcined). Noob tob ib thiab ib nrab centimeters thiab sprinkle nrog peat. Tej yam xwm rau loj hlob seedlings:
- kub - 23-25 ° C;
- ci teeb pom kev zoo, teeb ci yog tias tsim nyog;
- watering yog ntsis.
Pick nyob rau hauv nyias muaj nyias ntim yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm thawj zaug muaj zog nplooj, ces pub nrog ib tug kua poov tshuaj-phosphorus complex. 
Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, lub zus seedlings yog cog on qhib rau hauv av. Nws yog ib qhov advisable tsis cog ntau tshaj peb bushes ib square meter. Nruab tus cai ncaj thaum tsaws. Thawj lub lim tiam rau yav hmo ntuj lub Bush yuav them nrog ib tug zaj duab xis.
Txiv lws suav kev saib xyuas
Thaum tawm hauv qhov tseem ceeb - ua raws li cov sab tua. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, sib sau ib Bush nyob rau hauv ob stems, tsis muaj ntau. Nco ntsoov khi li lub bushes raws li lawv loj hlob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ovary.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog tsim nyog rau dej tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug Bush, noo noo yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau hauv nplooj leafy. Tom qab watering cov av yog ntshaw kom loosen thiab maj los ntawm lub weeds.
Zib ntaj ua ke tsis nyiam cua daj cua dub, yog li koj yuav tsum tau dej lub txiv lws suav, tsom rau saum qoob txheej txheej av. Dej yuav tsum tsis txhob nyuaj thiab txias - nws yog zoo dua mus muab ib lub thoob rau dej nag rau ntawm qhov chaw, tha xim nws nyob rau hauv ib tug maub tsos nqaij daim tawv, thiaj li hais tias dej yuav sov nyob rau hauv lub hnub.
Thaum lub caij no, ua ntau yam hnav khaub ncaws:
- thaum pib ntawm loj hlob rau lub caij, cov ntaub ntawv organic yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kua (mullein infusion, nqaij qaib litter);
- Cov nram qab no chiv yuav tsum muaj xws li poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus; Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los yuav nqus ib txoj kab nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm lwm qhov tseem ceeb, xws li magnesium, boron, manganese, zinc, thiab lwm tus.
Kab tsuag thiab kab mob
Thaum loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua, kom tsis txhob fungal kab mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov kab lis kev cai ntawm precursor kom raug. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm lws suav, nws yog cabbage, cucumbers, taum los yog dos.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Koj muaj peev xwm tsis cog txiv lws suav tom qab eggplants, tswb peppers, zucchini.Yog hais tias tus qoob loo rotation yog pom, qhov no ntau yam yog tsis raug phytophthora, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, nyob rau hauv ze sib txawv mus rau lwm yam ntau yam, muaj feem kis tau tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, rau kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ntshaw kom leg cog nrog noj tshuaj lom, piv txwv li, Fitosporin-M.
Rau kev tiv thaiv kabmob, koj tuaj yeem nrog cov kev cai:
- los ntawm slugs - rau scatter ib ncig ntawm lub bushes ib tawg nutshell;
- xab npum ntxuav pab rau aphids;
- daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate yog tseem ceeb rau kev ua los ntawm ya kab;
- los ntawm Colorado beetles, ntoo tshauv yog zoo, nws yog kom zoo zoo sprinkled nyob rau bushes.
Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tawm tsam kab, koj yuav siv tau cov nroj tsuag cog ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub txaj nrog txiv lws suav:- calendula scares lub Colorado qos beetle, zuam thiab cov kab mob txaj;
- marigolds tsav tsheb yoov thiab weevils;
- lavender, thyme thiab rosemary tsis nyiam ants thiab aphids, spices kuj ntshai snails thiab slugs;
- Basil cog ntawm kab ntawm txiv lws suav, ntshai scoop.
"Zib ntaj Tshuaj Ntsuab" - yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam txiv lws suav, nws yog nyob rau ntawm kev noj zaub; Nws yog tsim rau cov neeg uas ua xua rau liab ntau hom txiv lws suav.
Daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv txiv lws suav muaj feem yuav luag tsis muaj xim liab, uas yog kev ua xua. Koj yuav tsis khuv xim thaum nws tsaws nws nyob rau hauv nws cheeb tsam, vim nws qhov zoo yog qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsis zoo. 
