Cog xws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawv ntawm lawv cov windowsill zoo li ib txoj hauj lwm tsis yooj yim rau ntau. Peb niaj hnub ntshai hais tias cov tsev neeg ua citrus xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb, uas yuav nqus tag nrho peb lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Tseeb, ib txhia ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ceev faj saib xyuas, tab sis tangerine tsis yog tshwj xeeb tshaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no yog qhov ua tsis tiav thiab tsis txaus rau peb kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, tom qab nyeem ntawv no, xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws cultivation method rau koj thiab xav tias dawb pib cog ib lub teb chaws fetus. Thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv thiab cog qoob loo ntawm lub pob zeb nyob hauv tsev, peb yuav qhia rau hauv qab no.
Xaiv qhov chaw rau mandarin
Yog tias koj txiav txim tias yuav cog qoob loo, yog thawj qhov koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw rau tsob ntoo ntoo. Chav dej mandarin tau tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov rais thiab ntawm lub sam thiaj. Niaj hnub no, breeders bred ntau dwarf nroj tsuag, tab sis dog dig mandarin ntoo muaj peev xwm muab lub Desired duab.
Koj yuav xav nyeem txog kev loj hlob citron thiab calamondin hauv tsev.
Qhov chaw rau cog ntoo nyob hauv tsev, xaiv tau nrog rau hauv vaj. Lub ntsiab lus yuav tsum yog zoo lit nrog me ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Thaum twg tsis muaj lub teeb uas tsis txaus, tus mandarin yuav qeeb nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab tsis tuaj yeem tawg txhua lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, kom cog qoob loo, xaiv ib sab ntawm chav tsev, tab sis kom thaum tav su tsob ntoo yuav ua tau me ntsis pritenit.
Kub
Rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm mandarin yog tsim nyog los tuav lub cua sov. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub ntsuas rau kev loj hlob ib tsob ntoo yuav tsum + 20 ... + 25 ° C. Thaum cov nroj tsuag pib tawg los yog plaub ntug tshwm rau nws, nws yog tawm tswv yim los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm ntog paj, txo qhov tsis kub saum toj no +20 ° C.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, los txhim kho lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm flowering citrus Mandarin zoo dua tawm tsis muaj ntau lub zog. Qhov kub thaum lub caij ntuj no yuav txawv ntawm +5 ° C mus rau + 10 ° C. Kev saib xyuas xws li cov kev tswj kev sov kub, koj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim tsiav pob tawb los ntawm pob zeb nyob hauv tsev.
Koj tuaj yeem cog cov txiv nkhaus taw tsis yog nyob rau sab hauv tsev, tab sis kuj tseem qhib rau hauv av.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Kev Teeb Mandarin yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob. Nrog lub teeb uas tsis txaus, tsob ntoo yog poob qab thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev tau txais cov txaj muag me me. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, ib tug hluas mandarin yuav maj mam muab nyob rau hauv qhib cua, thiaj li hais tias cov nroj tsuag maj mam tau siv rau qhov chaw. Tab sis thaum tav su koj yuav tsum nkaum nws los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, thaum lub teeb hnub ntawd tsis yog luv, tus mandarin yuav tsum tau teem caij rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm chav teeb ci ntsa iab. Nws tshwm sim tau hais tias ib tsob ntoo hluas yuav tsis muaj kev pab them nqi. Ib phytolamp tuaj rau tus cawm, uas yog screwed rau hauv ib qho teeb meem qub rooj teeb los sis ib qho khoom chandelier. Yuav pib highlight mandarin yuav tsum maj mamtxwv tsis pub, nrog ib tug ntse hloov nyob rau hauv ntev ntawm daylight lub nroj tsuag yuav poob nplooj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Mandarin yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag lom. Yog hais tias koj muaj cov no nyob rau hauv windowsill, kom lawv tawm ntawm citrus nroj tsuag.
Cua pwm
Mandarin yuav tsis tso cua qhuav. Yog li, kom muaj kuab txaus, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom muab ntim nrog dej ncig lub khob. Nrog nce kub, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum ntxiv moistened, tej zaum ob peb zaug ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus rau siv spraying, tab sis tsuas yog raws li cov av dries.
Kev xaiv cov tais diav lossis lub thawv rau cog
Nws pom zoo kom xaiv cov tais diav rau cog mandarin raws li nws loj. Nco ntsoov, rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tsob ntoo nws yuav tsum tau raug rov qab txhua xyoo. Tsis txhob mus xaiv ib lub lauj kaub loj, raws li ntau qhov chaw yuav ua rau rotting ntawm keeb kwm.
Cov thawv zoo tshaj plaws rau mandarin yog cov thawv ntoo me me lossis cov hoov ua tau los ntawm tej khoom siv. Thaum cog, tsis txhob hnov qab txog zoo kua. Pebbles, nthuav av nplaum, tshuav ntawm cov tais diav ntsig thiab kab npoo kuj yog zoo heev rau lub luag haujlwm no. Suav Mandarin tsis nyiam cua daj cua dub hauv cov av, uas tuaj yeem ua rau rotting ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhua lub lim tiam, tshawb xyuas cov tua, raws li lub cev thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo rau kab mob los ntawm kab mob los yog kab tsuag.
Mandarin av
Raws li sab nraum zoov cultivate, nyob sab hauv tsev tsis nyiam qaub av. Yog li ntawd, xaiv ib tug npaj kom txhij rau cog nyob rau hauv lub khw, them sai sai rau lub acidity ntawm substrate.
Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg cov nqes hlau yuav, koj tuaj yeem npaj tau cov av cog. Ua li no, noj cov turf thiab nplooj ntoos av, dej ntxuav xuab zeb thiab qee ntoo ntoo. Soj ntsuam qhov ua ntej 1: 1: 0.5. Los ntawm cov khoom no yooj yim, kis cua uas mandarin nyiam heev dhau tawm cua.
Cog, kev yug thiab hloov mandarin
Thaum twg hauv tsev loj hlob citrus mandarin, muaj ntau txoj hau kev muab tsim tawm: cuttings, grafting, thiab txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws rau hnub - pob txha. Tab sis yuav ua li cas cog thiab loj hlob ib tug tangerine los ntawm ib lub pob zeb, yog li ntawd tsob ntoo yuav dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tseem ceeb kom to taub tias thaum siv hom no, qhov tshwm sim yog qhov tsis pub ntxov tshaj li ntawm rau xyoo tom ntej. Ib txoj kev ua kom qis qis dua yog qhov muag, txij li thaum nws siv, nws tsis tshua loj hlob tuaj hauv tsev.
Tib lub sij hawm, koob tshuaj Mandarin yog suav tias yog ib qho kev sim xaiv. Nyob rau hauv tsev, nws yog grafted rau txiv kab ntxwv, txiv qaub los yog txiv kab ntxwv qoob loo seedlings. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau gardeners txaus siab nyob rau hauv ntau npaum li cas hlob mandarin? Qhov citrus no yog qhov ruaj khov thiab nrog tu kom nyob ntev dua peb caug xyoo.
Mandarin keeb kwm yog nquag tuaj txhua txhua xyoo, vim li cas nroj tsuag xav tau kev hloov txhua xyoo. Tom qab 5-6 xyoo, transplanted tsawg zaus - ib zaug txhua ob lub xyoos. Kev hloov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej kev loj hlob dhia ntawm rhizome, thiab txhua lub sij hawm ib lub lauj kaub los yog lauj kaub raug xaiv me ntsis loj dua yav dhau los. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau Suav Mandarin yuav tsum yog txoj kev sib hloov ntawm kev sib hloov: sim tsis txhob ua kom puas rau hauv chav tsev hauv av.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yaug lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tau. Tsuas yog thaum lawv kis tau kab mob yaug xwb.
Zaub tsib qes
Raws li peb tau hais los saum toj no, kev luam ntawm mandarin nyob rau hauv tsev, uas siv cov pa cog cuttings - yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, kom cog paj ntoo, Mandarin cuttings yog grafted on lwm yam citrus nroj tsuag.
Ua li no, koj xav tau ib tug tsiaj uas muaj hnub nyoog txij ib mus rau ob lub xyoos thiab ib daim ntawv ntawm koj xaiv ntau hom mandarin. Peb noj ib tug citrus sapling thiab nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10 cm saum toj no cov av ua ib tug T-zoo li incision. Tom qab ntawd, me ntsis nias ntawm qhov taub ntawm rab riam, peb tau mus ua si nraum zoov uas peb muab tso rau hauv kev txiav.
Tom qab ntawd, koj xav tau lub tsho qhov chaw txiav nrog lub voj voog thiab rov qab PVC nrog zaj duab xis los yog kab xev. Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mandarin, koj yuav tsum muab lawv tso rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom, los yog tsuas npog lawv nrog ib lub hnab yas. Koj tuaj yeem pa ib hnub ib zaug, ua kom paub tseeb tias qhov muag tsis tau tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Lub cuttings feem ntau yog grafted rau ib lub hlis, tom qab uas lub tsev cog khoom yog muab tshem tawm thiab hluav taws xob daim kab xev tsis muaj zog. Tom qab tus txheej txheem ntawm daim kab xev yuav raug tshem tawm. Loj hlob ib lub txiv kab ntxwv nyob rau hauv no txoj kev ntawm kev luam, koj muaj txhua lub caij nyoog tau txais cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Koj puas paub? Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev loj hlob ntawm mandarin, sprinkle nws nplooj txhua hnub nrog dej sov los ntawm ib lub raj mis tsuag.
Noob txujci
Qhov yooj yim txoj hauv kev loj hlob zoo nkauj yog cog cov pob txha, thiab koj twb paub txog qhov ntawd. Yog li, ua ntej, yuav ntau ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau muab cia, tsis muaj khov thiab ncaj qha tshav ntuj, thiab xaiv lub kaum os ntawm lawv cov noob. Tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej ntws thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rais sill los yog lwm qhov chaw saum npoo kom qhuav.
Thaum lub noob qhuav, lawv yuav tsum tau soak rau ntxiv germination: noj paj rwb ntaub thiab qhwv cov pob txha nyob rau hauv nws. Rau ob peb hnub, daim ntaub yuav tsum ntub, tab sis tsis ntab rau hauv dej.
Tom qab cov noob swell thiab sprout pib peek, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav transplanted mus rau hauv lub yav tas los npaj av. Thaum koj cog qoob mandarin noob thiab lub yub hlob me ntsis, nws yuav tsum tau muab cog rau hauv ib lub taub ntim uas muaj li ntawm 4 liters.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nco ntsoov siv ob peb lub noob ntawm ib zaug rau cog, raws li ib feem ntawm mandarin noob feem ntau tsis sprout.
Kev Kho Mob
Yog tias koj tsis muaj lus nug txog kev cog qoob loo li cas, ces nws tseem nyob twj ywm xwb los muab nws nrog txoj kev saib xyuas thiab tos cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Rau zoo ntoo hlob Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ya raws hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Muab peb ntau lub teeb, tab sis ci rau hauv hnub ci, vim hais tias mandarin nplooj tau yooj yim tau hlawv.
Qee hom ntau hauv cov tangerine hauv tsev tuaj yeem tawg tuaj mus rau ib xyoo tag nrho, tab sis kom paub meej tias lawv txoj kev loj hlob zoo, rhuav tawm feem ntau ntawm cov paj thiab zes qe menyuam. Yog hais tias koj tsis xav muab lub mandarin tsob ntoo ib tug tshwj xeeb saib, ces koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm qhuav los yog ntseeg tau ncav ceg.
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob mandarin, nws muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam ntau yam kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.
Watering mandarin
Nrog rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau dej mandarin copiously, wetting lub tag nrho earthen chav, thiab yog hais tias koj tsim tsim kua system, yuav tsis muaj stagnation ntawm noo noo thiab nws yuav tsis ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag. On tshwj xeeb kub hnub, dej tsob ntoo nrog ib tug sov so, thiab nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj rau wintering, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, watering yuav tsum tau txo. Thaum loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev sov, dej nws raws li qhov topsoil dries.
Koj puas paub? Yog hais tias cov nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo pib curl, qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib tug tsis muaj noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av.
Fertilizer thiab hnav khaub ncaws
Tag nrho cov chiv thiab hnav khaub ncaws rau mandarin, nws yog ntshaw kom tom qab watering. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau fertilizer ib zaug txhua ob lub lim tiam, thiab nrog rau tuaj txog ntawm Autumn - ib hlis ib zaug. Ib qho zoo hnav khaub ncaws rau tangerine tsob ntoo yog ib tug bred nyuj dung.
Koj tuaj yeem ua ke ntau cov pob zeb hauv av chiv, txawm tias nyob hauv txhua lub vaj khw koj tuaj yeem yooj yim yuav npaj tshwj xeeb formulations. Yuav ua rau kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv, muaj xws li ib txoj kev pub noj raws li "ntses pob ntseg": ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib kilogram ntawm unsalted ntses, pob hau rau li ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov dej, ces ntxiv dej txias, lim thiab siv ua ke nrog cov chiv.
Tom qab zoo li manipulations, koj tsob ntoo uas nyob rau yav qab teb yuav tsis tsuas yog zoo siab nrog nws tsos, tab sis kuj yuav pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo delicious. Pom zoo, nws yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws los muab cov txiv kab ntxwv tsiav tsim nyob hauv tsev ntawm lub Xyoo Tshiab lub rooj, uas koj yuav tsum tsis ntseeg tag nrho cov qhua uas tau tuaj rau koj.
