Cov nta ntawm kev xaiv ntawm ntau hom ntawm li rau cog radishes thiab yuav ua li cas ua ib tug planter nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes?

Radish yog ib qho ntawm thaum ntxov zaub cov qoob loo, uas tso cai rau compensate rau tsis muaj cov vitamins thaum pib ntawm lub caij. Lub vegetative lub sij hawm ntawm radish yog luv luv, yog li koj muaj peev xwm loj hlob ib qoob loo thoob plaws rau lub caij, pib nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Nws yog pom zoo kom siv seeders rau sowing radish mus rau hauv cov av. Peb yuav tham txog seb lawv yog dab tsi, hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm txhua hom, thiab tus tswv thiab cov kev xav ntawm no txoj kev cog qoob loo hauv cov av.

Nws yog dab tsi?

Radish seeders - mechanical lossis automated devices uas tuaj yeem tso cov noob rau hauv av sib npaug rau qhov tob uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab ua kom cim rau kab tom.

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm sowing radish, peb hom seeders yog siv: motor-block, rau ib tug tsheb laij teb thiab phau ntawv.

1. Seeder rau motoblock - cov ntaub txuas ntxiv rau kev siv cov nroj tsuag ceev thiab cov noob rau hauv cov av uas tsis tas them ntxiv.

   Motoblock drills txawv nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm sowing:

   • Ua zes tsob nroj: cov qoob loo uas cog hauv cov av zes;
   • zoo tib yam, tusyees thiab simultaneously tso cov noob hauv kab;
   • precision seeding: noob raws dotted kab nyob hauv cov av nyob rau hauv ntau dav nrog sib npaug zos;
   • square-zes: cov noob qoob loo hauv cov av ua ntej lub cim ua ntej;
   • tawg: chaotic chaw ntawm cov noob nyob rau hauv thaj tsam.

   Ib tug feature ntawm seeder ntawm lub walker yog tias nws tso cai rau koj ua 6-8 kab ntawm ib lub sij hawm.

2. Tsheb laij teb seeder tso cai rau koj los npog qhov chaw loj. Xws seeders yog txawv los ntawm high tsim tau, tab sis vim lawv cov loj heev lawv yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv industrial cultivation ntawm cov qoob loo. Ib tug ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm lub unit yog lub xov tooj ntawm kab rau simultaneous seeding - los ntawm kaum ob.
3. Kev xyaum siv phom. Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm cov saum no yog me me, tsis muaj roj nqi thiab yooj yim cia. Qhov cuab yeej no siv rau hauv ib chav kawm uas muaj log, cov noob raug muab tso rau hauv cov thawv rau pauv thiab muab xau tso rau hauv cov cim kab uas twb dhau los nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub dispenser.

Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam, cov planters kuj muab faib ua pneumatic, mechanical thiab vacuum.

Lawv lub ntsiab sib txawv yog:

• Pneumatic seeder lawv yuav tso cai rau "tua" cov noob mus rau hauv cov av, uas muaj txhawb kom ceev germination, muab ib lub sij hawm los thov fertilizer ib txhij nrog lub noob.
• Mechanical sows noob rau hauv cov av ib txhij nrog lub zog ntawm lub tshuab, tab sis muaj ib tug kev hem thawj ntawm rebounding ntawm noob los ntawm cov av, uas txo tus naj npawb ntawm tua.
• Nqus tau seeder Nws muaj ib lub twj tso kom haum rau cov yub tsob nroj ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo thiab tso cai rau ob qho tib si ntawm cov noob thiab lub zog.

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub radish qoob loo yuav zoo, ua raws li cov lus pom zoo yuav tsum tau yog thaum sowing. Cov no muaj xws li ob qho tib si sib npaug ntawm cov noob hauv cov av, thiab qhov tob tob uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau txhua lub noob kom cov hauv paus hniav tsis deform thiab poob lawv cov saj thaum loj hlob thiab hlob.

Txawj ntse thiab zoo ntawm ntau hom cuab yeej

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntxiv: mus yuav los sis ua nws tus kheej?

Rau cog radish yog siv raws li yuav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb khw thiab seeder, thiab ua lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj zaug, kev paub ntawm cov tsis tau ntawm qhov kev xyaum ua yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev xaiv zoo. Nrog koj txhais tes koj tuaj yeem ua tus planter yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog..

Ntaus kev xaiv nyob ntawm

Los ntawm txoj ntsiab cai ntawm kev ua

• Tes laum muaj tus cim tias cov cim tom ntej.

  Cov mechanisms nyob ntawm tus neeg muab khoom tsim pub koj tswj cov naj npawb ntawm sown noob thiab lub dav ntawm lub aisle. Noob nrog kev pab ntawm lub rammer poured lub ntiaj teb.

• Seeder nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj zog-thaiv Nws muaj ntau lub noob qoob loo thiab pub caij nyoog qoob loo ntawm qoob loo ntawm ob peb kab.

• Tsheb laij teb seeder sows noob los ntawm bunkers los ntawm gravity, lawv poob mus rau hauv lub inter-disk qhov chaw, thiab ces lawv tau sau nrog lub ntiaj teb siv lub txee mechanisms ntawm seeder.

Los ntawm tus nqi

• Tes laum Nqi them yog nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov tswv yim thiab cov bunkers.

  Rau sowing radish yog siv raws li ib tug me me seeder me me, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ntau lub sij hawm, thiab ntau kim, tab sis functional seeder nrog ib tug loj pes tsawg tus mechanisms.

• Seeder nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj zog-thaiv kim kim. Tus nqi yuav txawv ntawm 7,000 mus rau 25,000 rubles. Cov nqi yuav yog nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus kab dav tus neeg cog qoob loo yuav cia cov khoom qub cog tib si.
• Tsheb laij teb seeder yuav tau muas ntawm ib tug nqi ntawm 58,000 rub. Tus nqi nyob ntawm lub complexity ntawm lub mechanism thiab cov khw.

Los ntawm hom ntawm seeding

• Kev xyaum siv phom yuav tawg khiav thiab cog noob. Lub nchuav mechanism tso cov noob rau hauv cov av chaotically, qhov kev txiav cov yub tho kev tso cai rau koj los muab cov qoob loo hauv cov kab sau tas los. Lub seeder ntawm thib ob hom yog haum rau cov cheeb tsam me me thiab txuag noob.
• Seeders rau motoblock muaj qhov zoo tib yam, tso cov noob hauv cov kab nrog tom tom qab mus rau hauv av, ua zes (cov noob uas muaj nyob hauv cov kab), cov nplooj, thaum cov noob raug muab tso rau hauv kab sib luag, ib yam li tawg ntaus (tawg). Rau sowing radish, nws yog yooj yim siv ib qho dog dig seeder on taug kev, raws li nws yog txoj kev ntawm sowing, nqa tawm los ntawm nws, tso cai rau koj tso cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv cov av nyob rau hauv raws li tag nrho cov tswv yim.
• Tsheb laij teb seeder tshwm sim tau zoo tib yam. yug me nyuam, dotted, ncaj qha seeding. Kev xaiv ntawm ib tug yub rau ib lub tsheb laij teb raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus no nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau kho.

Ntawm lub khw

• Yuav khoom tes xyaum muaj los ntawm cov lag luam ntawm Ukraine, Belarus thiab Russia.
• Seeders rau motoblock tsim nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Belarus. Cov neeg Asmeskas thiab German ua lag luam kuj tseem muaj cov twj siv tshuab qoob noob qoob loo, lawv cov nqi thaum koj yuav tau cov neeg sib txig sib luag.
• Tsheb laij teb seeder yuav tau muas Belarusian, Lavxias teb sab thiab lwm lub teb chaws. Cov yav tas muaj ib lub cuab tam nrog ntau nta tshaj cov lag luam hauv domestic.

Ntawm qhov dav ntawm tuav

• Tes laum. Qhov dav ntawm qhov tuav nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus bunkers. Nyob rau hauv cov kev xyaum ua qee zaum, nws siab dua, ib-kab kuj tseem cia koj ncav cuag txog 24 centimeters thaum cog noob. Qhov loj qhov cheeb tsam, qhov zoo dua nrog lub dav dav ntawm seeding seeder.
• Seeder rau motoblock nyob ntawm seb tus qauv muaj qhov dav ntawm 100 cm mus rau 8 metres. Qhov loj dua ntawm cov kab ntawm tus neeg cog lus, qhov loj dua qhov dav ntawm qhov tuav. Yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm qhov ntsuas no thaum xaiv yog, relying ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw cog.
• Tsheb laij teb seeder muaj ib tug dav ntawm 4 mus rau 12 meters. Qhov loj dua seeding, qhov ntau dua qhov dav ntawm noob xyaum yuav tsum tau.

Los ntawm cov noob siv

• Tes laum Rau radishes, nws txawv los ntawm ib tug me me ntawm noob.
  Lub seeder ntawm kos sowing yuav cia txo cov nqi, lub dispersive mechanism nce lub ntau ntawm lub sowed noob. Tseg yuav cia qhov kev xaiv thib ib.
• Seeder rau motoblock tso cai rau koj kho lub pob ntawm cov noob. Cov kev xyaum ua li qub thiab yug me nyuam yog cov kev txo qis, kev tawg ua kom pom ntxiv. Qhov loj dua qhov kab dav thiab dav ntawm cov noob laum, ntau dua qhov khiav nqi.
• Tsheb laij teb seeder on nruab nrab, nws tso cai rau sow 170 kg ntawm noob rau ib 1 hectare ntawm av. Lub seeding tus nqi nyob rau xws li kev xyaum yog tswj thiab nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg ntawm kab ntawm ib los yog lwm hom seeder. Qhov loj dua qhov chaw, yuav tsum tau noj ntau dua.

Sib piv cov qauv ntawm cov qauv

Qhov twg thiab rau ntau npaum li cas koj tuaj yeem tau yuav khoom siv?

Ib phau ntawv yawg rau Mos Mos nyob rau hauv Moscow yuav tau muas ntawm ib tug nqi ntawm 6,990 rubles, nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg - los ntawm 4,550 rubles. Seeders rau motoblock kim kim. Tus nqi qis tshaj plaws hauv Moscow thiab St. Petersburg yog los ntawm 29,500 rubles. Qhov nruab nrab nqi ntawm ib tug yub rau lub tsheb laij teb nyob rau hauv Moscow yog 31,900 RUB, nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg - 30,800 rubles.

Kev pab

Txoj kev saib xyuas ntawm lub radish planter yog mus xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm tag nrho cov mechanisms, zoo li los ntxuav lawv ntawm plua plav, av, av seem thiab cov noob tom qab txhua zaus siv. Thaum tiav ntawm txoj kev sowing, nws pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas thiab ntub cov ntaiv.

Rau qhov no, ib roj yog tsim, uas yog siv mus txog thaum cov roj protrudes los ntawm qhov khoob. Thaum pib thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub caij nyoog nws pom zoo kom hloov cov piston discs, shafts thiab ntxuav cov noob qoob (tshwj xeeb yog kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov noob qoob cog qoob loo) Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws cov noob qes rau hauv chav tsev qhuav.

Thaum siv lub laum, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim tau.

1. Thaum lub yub nqi tsis raug khaws cia, tus qib yuav tsum kuaj. Yog hais tias nws yog xoob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tuav lub khauj khaum.
2. Yog hais tias cov noob unevenly muab faib, qhov ntev ntawm lub coils yog leveled yog hais tias lawv diverge, untreated noob raug tshem tawm ntawm lub bunker, uas yuav txhaws qhov khoob.
3. Yog hais tias qhov tob ntawm sowing noob nyob rau hauv cov av yog unsatisfactory, kos lub coulter discs. Tej zaum, cov av yog daig rau lawv, los yog lub seeder yog tsis zoo hloov.
4. Txhim kho fertilizer sowing? Ntxuav lub noob hopper thiab noob qhov.

Cov txheej txheem ruam-los-kauj ruam: yuav ua li cas ua ib lub cuab yeej rau cog radish?

Yuav kom cog radishes, ib tug seeder tau los ntawm txhais tes yuav haum. Qhov no yuav tsum tsuas yog cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas nws yuav tau muab khaws cia.

Cov lus nug:

• rauj;
• txaug;
• laum;
• ib rab riam

Cov Ntaub Ntawv:

• galvanization (1);
• hlau raj (2);
• 1.5 hli hlau daim hlau (3 thiab 4);
• kev txhawb nqa kev sib tw (5);
• daim ntawv qhia txoj kab (5);
• ntsia hlau (6);
• nplaum txhuam hauv ib txheej hlau (7);
• log (8).

Teeb duab:

Ib daim ntawv teev npe nrog kauj ruam ntawm theem tsim:

1. Hauv hlau axis (2) koj yuav tsum tau ua cov recesses rau cov noob ntawm qhov koj xav tau.
2. Daim duab qhia ob hom grooves ntawm 4 thiab 6 hli.
3. Lub looj yuav tsum muab sib nrawm nrog kev pab ntawm ob lub ntsej muag (9) rau nws txoj kev ywj pheej mus rau sab xis thiab sab laug.
4. Nws muab tso rau hauv kev xyaum lub cev.
5. Tom qab ntawd ib ncig yuav muab tso rau ntawm nws, uas txhim kho lub axis.
6. Ntawm ob sab ntawm lub raj hlau peb muab lub log (8).
7. Rau cov hlau phaj (4) thawb lub tsheb nqaj hlau los yog kev txiav tawm ntawm lub raj hlau, uas yuav yog ib qho kev coj ntawm tus kov.

Thaum txhim kho txoj kab xev, sab ntawv yuav ua rau qhov loj me me.

Qhov khoob ntawm lub raj thiab cov paib yuav tsum tsawg heev thiaj li tias cov noob tsis tau daig hauv lawv. Lub bunker tuaj yeem ua los ntawm lub thoob yas ntim yas los yog lub raj mis nrog lub caj dab ntawm lub siab ntsha siab thiab tsau rau saum lub raj.

Lub seeder yog npaj txhij. Lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub axis yuav tsum tau drilled mus rau xws li ib lub cheeb uas lawv sib haum mus rau qhov loj ntawm lub noob uas tau npaj yuav sown.

Peb muab rau kev qhia video qhia txog yuav ua li cas ua ib tug seeder rau radish nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes:

Tej teeb meem tshwm sim

Lub ntsiab nyuaj nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua siv ntawm lub xyaum yuav yog qhov qhaj ntawv ntawm ib qho los yog lwm lub caij, nrog rau qhov nyuaj nyob rau hauv xaiv ntawm qhov chaw. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau los mus txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm kev npaj cov noob tho thiab nrhiav nws lub hom phiaj tam sim ntawd.

Xijpawb lub yub - yuav khoom nyob rau hauv ib lub khw tshwj xeeb los yog xuas tes ua - nws yuav nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub pab txhawb lub sowing ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab muab ib lub sij hawm kom tau ib tug zoo sau nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij.