Qeb Nceb

Cov qos yaj ywm nce zes yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov nceb loj tshaj plaws. Tau kawg, nyob rau hauv khov los yog cov pleev xim rau lawv, lawv tau yooj yim muas nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev lag luam, tab sis ib tug nceb zus nyob rau hauv cov khoom cua tsis muaj tib lub txiaj ntsim thiab aroma raws li nws cov ceg ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau nkag siab zoo li cas nceb noj kom sau thiab noj lawv yam tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm lawv lub neej.

Mushroom Mushroom hlub tag nrho. Cov tsiaj piav nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem thiab hauv Internet muaj li ntawm 22 ntawm lawv cov ntau yam, tab sis nws yog feem ntau lees txais tias muaj 34 hom agaric. Cov nceb loj hlob yuav luag txhua xyoo puag ncig. Lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub trunks ntawm cov ntoo, loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov tsev neeg nyob rau stumps, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rotten.

Cov tiag milts (Lactarius resimus) - lub nceb nceb ntawm lub genus ntawm lacquers loj hlob hauv pawg. Lawv kuj hu ua nqaij nyoos, dawb, pravskie los yog ntub. Loj hlob nyob ze ntawm lub birch ntoo, sib sau mycorrhiza - thaum lub fungus mycelium tshwm sim nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm lub fungus yog ib qho dawb, daj ntseg ntxoov ntxoo, moist, them nrog hnoos, nrog implicit concentric aav.

Lub npe dawb fungus tau txais los ntawm kev coj ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd cov neeg feem ntau qhuav nceb. Lub pulp ntawm cov dawb fungus yeej tseem zoo dawb tom qab ziab los yog kev kho tshav kub. Qhov no yog vim li cas rau lub npe no. Dawb fungus belongs rau genus Boletus, yog li lub thib ob lub npe ntawm lub dawb fungus yog lub boletus. Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab sau cov nceb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pib ua hauj lwm tam sim ntawd, vim cov dawb nceb poob lawv cov khoom siv tau sai heev.

Lub ntsim kub saj thiab lub elasticity ntawm mis nyuj haus tsim ntau ntawm teeb meem rau lub hostesses nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Kuv xav kom tshem ntawm qhov kev mob nkeeg los ntawm cov mis nyuj, thiab tib lub sij hawm tswj lawv cov kev nyuaj. Dua li ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov nceb, lawv tseem pom lawv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ntau cov tais diav.

Nyob rau hauv coniferous thiab tov hav zoov, koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug Mushroom, uas, feem ntau, hlob ntawm ib sab ntawm Moss, chaw pib lub npe - flyworm. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib nws txij thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tag nrho nws ntau yam uas yog edible, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tsis meej pem nrog ib tug cuav flywheel - parasitic. Qhov no yuav yog peb tsab xov xwm, namely, yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ib lub hnab ntim hluav taws xob los ntawm ib qho tshuaj lom thiab seb nws puas yog los yog tsis.

Champignons tau ntev txog qhov chaw muaj zog nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ntau tus neeg. Lawv yog cov cua, yooj yim los npaj thiab pheej yig heev: koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev lag luam. Tab sis yog tias koj tseem txiav txim siab kho koj tus kheej thiab cov neeg koj hlub uas nrog kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev tsim kho, koj yuav tsum xav tau kev paub thiab kev mob siab.

Yog tias koj xav cog qoob loo hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum xub nug koj tus kheej cov lus nug: nws yog dab tsi thiab koj muaj dab tsi rau nws? Tom qab tag nrho, thiaj li yuav tau ua ib pluag mov qab rau tsev neeg, ob peb lub thawv rau hauv qab daus los yog lub txaj txaj yuav txaus. Tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab los npaj kom muaj cov khoom loj loj, koj yuav tsum tsis yog loj, tshwj xeeb chav nruab, tab sis kuj siv cov cuab yeej, cov cuab yeej, cov khoom siv thiab cov nqi zog, nrog rau kev paub.

Lo lus "gruzd" txhais los ntawm lub Koom Txoos Slavonic txhais tau tias "heap". Tsis muaj lub sijhawm lawv tau txais lub npe ntawd. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm nyob rau hauv Russia, Mushroom pickers sau lawv carts thiab salted nyob rau hauv tej kas poom. Txhua hom kab mumps sib txuas ua ke nrawm: qhov concentric rings ntawm lub hau yog pom thiab cov duab hloov nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungus - ua ntej nws yog convex thiab ces funnel-puab nrog cov npoo khoov duav.

Maslata - feem ntau nrov nceb ntawm cov nceb noj thiab cov kiv cua ntawm cov khoom no xwb. Nws yog vim li no tsis yog xav tsis thoob hais tias muaj ntau yam recipes thiab cov hau kev rau lawv cov kev npaj. Thiab txhua tus hostess yuav brag ntawm tus, ib tug neeg daim ntawv qhia. Nws kuj muaj ntau txoj kev los sau cov roj rau lub caij ntuj no. Txhim kho cov roj Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntxawm nceb rau lub caij ntuj no yog ziab, uas tsis muaj kev noj haus thiab saj zoo ntawm qhov khoom.

Tau ntau xyoo, cov neeg tau sau cov npua thiab hlub lawv rau lawv txoj kev haus zoo thiab yooj yim ntawm kev npaj. Cov nceb khaws hauv cov quav categorically hais tias cov nceb no muaj kev nyab xeeb, nws txaus kom npau npau thiab lim lawv ua ntej ua noj. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau daim ntawv no, muaj kev xav txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab toxicity ntawm cov khoom plig hav zoov.

Cov nceb liab yog cov nceb noj uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab laum. Lub hav zoov, nyob rau hauv uas muaj mis nyuj nceb, yog ib qho kev nrhiav tiag tiag rau cov neeg tuaj nqa tuaj. Txawm lawv qhov chaw muaj koob npe los, cov Gordians nkaum ntawm tib neeg lub qhov muag thiab nkaum hauv qab nplooj ntoo ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov hillocks ntau. Yog li ntawd, mus nrhiav ntawm no hom ntawm mycobionts, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus nqa ib stick nrog koj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav soj ntsuam tag nrho cov chaw uas cov mis nyuj nceb loj tuaj.

Lub mushroom slinushka yog nrov heev thiab paub zoo txog cov mushroom mushroom. Nws zoo li ntev ua ntej lwm cov nceb thiab ntau fructifies kom txog thaum lig Autumn. Koj puas paub? Raws li cov lus piav qhia sab nrauv, svinushka nceb li resemble ib tug npua lub pob ntseg. Qhov no zoo sib xws yog pom nyob rau hauv obliquely loj hlob caps ntawm fungus. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog ceg, uas yog txuas tsis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub cap ntawm fungus, tab sis displaced.

Rau thawj zaug peb kawm tias mycelium yog nyob rau hauv biology chav kawm, tiam sis ntau tsis nkag siab tias vim li cas nws thiaj tsim nyog nws loj hlob thiab nws siv nws li cas. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav saib yuav ua li cas loj hlob mycelium ntawm fungi, cov ntsiab lus ntawm loj hlob mycelium, thiab thawj ntawm tag nrho cov peb yuav saib mus rau hauv nws yog dab tsi rau. Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug mycelium thiab yog vim li cas nws loj hlob. Feem ntau mycelium tseem hu ua ib tug mycelium, cia saib nws yog dab tsi.

Feem ntau cov nceb nceb yuav zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj lom, thiab nws yuav tsis yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv txawm mus rau ib tug nceb mushroom. Piv txwv, morels muaj ntau qhov zoo sib xws nrog cov kab, thiab lawv pheej tsis totaub, sau hauv ib pob tawb. Peb yuav tham txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ntseeg thiab kab hauv tsab ntawv no. Morel zoo tib yam: piav qhia Morel (lat.

Aspen nceb - ib yam ntawm cov nceb nceb nrog ib tug tuab ceg thiab ib lub hau ntom. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj qus loj hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm Eurasia thiab North America. Vim lub fact tias tsis muaj ntawm cov tsiaj ntawm no fungus yog poisonous, ob peb cov neeg qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Cia peb kawm saib hom tshuaj aspen zoo li cas thiab seb lawv cov yeeb yam zoo li cas.

Hlob nceb rau lub caij ntuj no tom tsev ... Muaj ntau tshaj cov zaub mov txaus rau kev ua no yummy. Thiab nrog ib qho kev nco qab ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo, txhua txhua gourmet ntws hauv cov qaub ncaug. Tom qab tag nrho, xws li ib qho kev noj haus zoo yuav ua kom zoo ntxiv thiab ua kom ntau ntau cov zaub mov ntawm kev ua koob tsheej.

Boletus lossis plua plav tau ntev hauv cov khoom noj. Muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus, cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov zaub ua tsis taus. Qhov no tsev neeg ntawm nceb yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov tsiaj ntawm cov neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem - dawb mushroom. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog seb yuav ua li cas pawj, yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov siv tau thiab tsis muaj txheejtxheem boletus nceb, hom twg boleta yog.

Oyster nceb yog nrov thiab pheej yig hom ntawm nceb, uas feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv txee. Rau cov neeg uas xav tau nws tus kheej npaj oyster nceb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav rau lub sij hawm ntev cia, peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua kom raug, yog li ntawd lawv cov saj yuav tsis tu koj nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej. Puas muaj peev xwm ua kom qhuav qhob qe nceb heev? Muaj cov lus qhia hauv kauj ruam hauv Internet ua li cas rau cov nceb, dawb nceb thiab lwm hom nceb, tab sis muaj lus qhia tsawg heev txog oyster mushrooms, vim tias cov khoom no tsis yog li nrov ziab.

Qhov thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov - nws yog lub sij hawm rau replenish stocks rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws yog lub sij hawm sau, ua thiab khaws cia zaub. Xav paub ntau tshaj ilv berries thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsuas yog rau cov kaus poom, raug xa mus rau lub taub yees txias - rau zoo dua preservation ntawm cov vitamins. Tab sis muaj lwm hom kev ua si uas muaj ntau yam kev coj ua, xws li khov ntawm cov nceb los yog yuav siv rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau xav txog ntau yam.