Cov phev neeg uas tau ua tiav yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab lwm cov neeg sib tw sawv ntsug rau lawv txoj kev tsis pom zoo. Lawv decorativeness tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yuj plumage, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntawm lub cev. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov noog no yog dab tsi, nws yog dab tsi hauv kev tu thiab saib xyuas - kawm ntxiv los ntawm tsab xov xwm.
Kev piav qhia dav dav ntawm cov phom phom
Cov qauv zoo li no tsuas yog paub rau cov neeg Suav thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws xwb. Nyob rau hauv zoological nyiaj ntawm cov ntiaj chaw muaj ntau heev ntawm lawv, yog li ntawd noog yog suav tsawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, tsis muaj kev sib tshuam ntawm qhov ntau hom ntawm tus tib neeg.
Tej zaum koj yuav txaus siab rau kev nyeem ntawv txog yuav ua li cas txais ib tug pheacant nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes.
Cov neeg phaj neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig yog pom los ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ntau txoj kev. Lawv yog cov uas yog:
- loj thiab elongated tsho;
- luv luv tab sis muaj zog liab ceg nrog ntev spurs;
- lush txhuam cov ntsia hlau, muaj li ntawm 20-24 ntev thiab muag plaub;
- monochromatic xim ntawm plumage, uas nyob ntawm seb hom noog;
- haib nrauj;
- medium tis tis nias nruj nphav rau lub cev;
- framing ob lub qhov muag nrog cov xim liab chaw;
- dub luv luv plaub ntawm ib lub taub hau me me;
- lub qhov muag loj loj;
- ci pob ntseg plumage meej daim ntawv, uas pib nyob rau hauv lub hwj txwv thiab stretches tshaj lub taub hau.
Kev tshawb xyuas cov noog, botanists yuav tsis txawv qhov poj niam los ntawm lub rooster. Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias lawv tsis muaj kev sib deev dimorphism. Ib tug muaj peev xwm pom qhov txawv ntawm lawv tsuas yog los ntawm qhov tsis nyhav.Pheasant Hom
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, muaj tsuas yog 4 hom ntawm cov pheasants eared. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv tus kheej, lawv txawv nyob rau hauv cov nta thiab xim ntawm feathering, Tiav qauv, qhov hnyav thiab ntev. Cia wb mus ze ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov fauna zoo saib.
Koj puas paub? Buddhists tau txais cov neeg dawb dawb pheasants rau cov noog dawb ceev, thiab yog li ntawd coj lawv raws li lawv kev tiv thaiv.
Dawb eared
Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm hom kab no yog cov pleev xim dawb los yog nplaum dawb-plumage. Cov noog muaj ib lub pob tawb dub rau ntawm lub taub hau, uas muaj cov velvety txhuam zoo li plaub, ntawm tis thiab tail. Qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov classic dub thiab dawb tones sib txuas ua ke nyob rau hauv ib qho qauv qhia grey. 
Lub taub hau ntawm pheasant tsis muaj ntev, zoo li lub ntsej muag plaub. Qhov loj xim liab uas cheeb tsam ntawm lub qhov muag daj-txiv kab ntxwv yog sib cais los ntawm tuab, me ntsis elongated feathers.
Cov kaus ncauj ntawm cov noog yog lub teeb. Tis ntev - 33 cm Cov nplai me me thiab, zoo li lwm cov tsiaj, tsawg dua. Nws muaj tsuas yog 20 upright-loj hlob feathers, mus txog 58 cm ntev. Tus poj niam hnyav 1.4-2.0 kg, thiab txiv neej - nyob rau hauv 2.3-2.7 kg nrog lub cev ntev ntawm lub cev 86 thiab 96 cm.
Koj puas paub? Thaum lub caij ntuj no snowfalls, cov neeg dawb pheasants tsiv tawm, rov qab los ntawm outspread dav tis thiab qis dua. Txoj kev lem sab laug tom qab qhov plaub ntxhov tas li yog feem ntau ruam rau tus yeeb ncuab cem plawv.
Qhov faib khoom ntawm tus tsiaj yog nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Tuam Tshoj, zoo li Tibet thiab northeast Isias. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, koj tuaj yeem pom zoo li cov tsiaj nyob hauv roob roob tsawg tsawg hom. Pheasants kuj nyiam oak-pine plantings. Cov noog wintering nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm kev cai toj roob hauv pes, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tsis hla lub snow kab nyob rau hauv lub roob. 
Nyob rau ntawm tam sim no, lub geography ntawm faib ntawm no tsiaj tsis tau tag nrho to taub. Raws li zoologists, rau qhov chaw ntawm dawb pheasants, qhov txiav txim yog yam muaj cov dej thiab zaub mov, thiab tsis muaj cov tsiaj txhu.
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tsum tau kawm tag nrho cov ntu ntawm cov phev lam ntub nyob hauv tsev.
Nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj qus, cov tsiaj txawv txav nyob hauv cov tsiaj, uas nyob rau lub caij ntuj no tuaj yeem muaj li 250 leej. Lawv pub nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm roob nroj tsuag, yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib tug phooj ywg disposition. Lawv tsis nyiam ya thiab khiav nkaum ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov ntawm txoj kev khiav, tab sis qhov xwm hauv lawv muaj peev xwm nce nce ntau pua mais.
Tom tsev, kab noog qis qhia txog kev ua kom muaj zog thiab kev ua si. Lawv tsis ntshai khaub thuas thiab daus, tab sis tsis txhob cia siab kub thiab tshav ntuj, thiab, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub. Kev ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev xws li cov tsiaj txhu yuav tsum tau muaj qhov dav, khov thiab huv. 
Blue (ntuj xiav)
Cov tsiaj sawv ntawm nws cov fellows nrog nplua nuj xiav lossis grayish-ash tinge ntawm ib tug tis. Cov noog muaj velvety dub "cap" ntawm nws lub taub hau, gray qhov muag, dawb elongated pob ntseg plaub uas npog lub puab tsaig thiab caj pas.
Los nyob rau hauv lawv ntawm ib lub caj dab qhov tsaus ntuj nti ua. Cov xim tib yam tshwm nyob rau sab qis dua ntawm tus Tsov Tia thiab yog qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj kev hloov mus rau lub suab pib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv cov mob cramped, pheasants rau tsis paub hais tias vim li cas pib pluck feathers on lawv tus kheej thiab peck lawv ko taw.Cov kaus ncauj ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm hom no yog xim av dub. Lub tis yog 30 cm ntev, muaj 24 plhom nyob rau hauv Tail, qhov ntev ntawm qhov txawv ntawm 49 mus rau 56 cm Cov xim xiav-ntsuab qhov muag plooj yog pom tseeb ntawm cov tswv yim ntawm cov qis tshaj plaws. Pojniam hnyav 1.5-1.7 kg, thiab txiv neej hnyav 1.7-2.1 kg nrog ib tug coj cev ntev ntawm 92 thiab 96 cm.
Nyob rau hauv qus, xiav pheasants muaj nyob rau hauv central thiab western thaj tsam ntawm Tuam Tshoj, zoo li nyob rau hauv Eastern Tibet. Lawv nyiam rau juniper roob thickets, tov hav zoov (feem ntau cov noog ntoo thiab cov ntoo) thiab pob zeb qhov chaw. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, xiav pheasants tau xaiv rau lawv tus kheej lub struts yam tsis tau siv rau dej lub cev.Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav saib tau lawv nyob rau theem ntawm lub Upper ntuas ntawm Pine hav zoov, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub eared noog nqis nqis hauv qab no. Lawv ua siab txias thiab daus zoo, tab sis hnov mob kom sov thiab kub.
Koj puas paub? Nqaij ntawm xim av eared pheasants yog heev ntau txaus siab nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, raws li ib tug ntawm uas lub hom yog nyob rau lub verge ntawm extinction.
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ib puag ncig, lawv ua rau lub neej pob, khaws txog li 60 tus neeg. Thiab nrog rau qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub caij ua zes los, lawv muab khub. Kev sib deev kom loj hlob yog nyob rau xyoo ob ntawm lub neej. Thaum lub sij hawm qe tso, tsis pub ntau tshaj 12 lub qe yog harvested.
Yees duab: blue eared pheasant hauv DonZoo kennel
Brown
Ib tug muaj peev xwm paub txog xim daj ntseg ntawm lwm cov kwv tij los ntawm xim av plumage ntawm lub cev loj thiab tis. Nws lub caj dab, zoo li qhov taub ntawm tus Tsov Ntxhuav, yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib lub tshav ntuj nrig-xim dub, lub nraub qaum yog qhov txawv ntawm lub qab ntxoov ntxoo uas ntws ntws los ntawm txoj kev sib tw thiab koom nrog cov xim daj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau hauv tsev qhob cov pheasants, txiv laum huab xeeb muaj peev xwm muab tau raws li kev nyiam noj qab haus huv. Tab sis, kom xaiv rau tej lub hom phiaj koj xav tau cov khoom zoo xwb. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias taum txiv laum huab xeeb yog feem ntau yog qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob, kev lom zem, uas rhuav lub siab ntawm cov noog thiab cov tsiaj. Hmoov tsis, ci ntim tsis tau tag nrho cov fungal toxin. Yog li ntawd, tam sim ntawd tawm tsam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog tsaus ntsiab lus ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb.
Nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm noog muaj ib txwm dub velvet "cap", thiab nws pob ntseg dawb feathers protrude tshaj sab saum toj ntawm lub crown. Ob lub qhov muag yog txiv kab ntxwv-daj. Cov kaus ncauj yog qhov txawv ntawm lub paj daj-xim av thiab lub paj liab xaus. Tis ntev - 32 cm Tus nplaig muaj 22 plhom plaub, ntev txog 54 cm, Poj niam hnyav 2.5 kg, thiab txiv neej - 2.7 kg nrog lub cev ntev ntawm 96 thiab 100 cm. 
Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso rau cov neeg mob, cov noog xav rau thaj chaw Northeastern ntawm Tuam Tshoj nrog rau qib qis qis. Lawv tsis ua kom sov thiab cua txias zoo. Nyuaj ntshai ntawm nag thiab ntau dhau noo noo. Rau tsev pheasants xaiv roob sib xyaw hav zoov, cov nroj tsuag undergrowths thiab ntom hav nyom meadows.
Cov kaus poom xim av yuav pub rau zaub noj, uas ua rau 70% ntawm nws cov khoom noj txhua hnub. Nyob rau hauv qus, thaum ib tug noog nrhiav rau khoom noj khoom haus, nws muaj peev xwm tig loj pob zeb nrog nws beak thiaj li tau txais lub Desired paus. Qhov no feature yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv tus account los ntawm breeders thiab cog qhib-huab cua cages nrog edible tsis-lom cov zaub.
Rau tag nrho kev loj hlob pheasants xav tau ib tug kom zoo, balanced khoom noj. Nyeem txog kev pub pheasants tom tsev.
Brown pheasant ua ntim lub neej. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, tsis muaj teeb meem, zoo tamed thiab txaus ntshai rau kev cob qhia. Hauv mating caij, roosters muaj ntau txhoj puab heev. Cov khaubncaws sab nrauv txog 8 qe nrog txiv ntseej.
Yees duab: xim av tsau pheasant hauv DonZoo kennel
Tibetan
Qhov no ntawm kab txawv feathered tsis ntau sib txawv los ntawm hom dawb. Cov noog tseem muaj velvety tsaus plumage nyob rau hauv lub taub hau, luv luv pob ntseg plaub ntawm xim dawb, daj-xim av qhov muag thiab ib lub teeb feather ntawm lub cev. Cov tis yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib lub xim tawv daj.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Tibetan Pheasants yog qhov kev sib tw nqaim ntawm qhov tsaus xim, uas muaj ntawm plaub plaub mus txog 35-40 cm ntev ntev. Cov hens hnyav txog 1.9 kg thiab cov roosters tsis pub tshaj 2.4 kg nrog lub cev ntev ntawm 88 thiab 92 cm.
Peb tawm tswv yim rau koj kom paub cov tsiaj nyeg zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov pheasants, thiab xav txog tag nrho cov subtleties ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub golden pheacant tom tsev.
Cov noog nyob rau sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tibet, zoo li hauv Indochina. Rau lub neej xaiv roob hav zoov nrog ntom thickets ntawm rhododendron. Xeeb lub zes ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 2800-4700 meters saum toj no cov dej hiav txwv. Lawv nyob rau hauv cov pob khoom, uas nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tawg mus rau hauv khub. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub Plaub Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli, cov pojniam pib qe-tso. 
Birds react painlessly rau cov winters loj heev, tuaj yeem tiv taus cov pa thiab daus. Nrog rau qhov no, lawv tsis kam siab kub thiab tsis tuaj yeem sawv nag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum npaj cov ntaub npog, saib xyuas kom muaj ib qho luab tuab tuab hauv nws, vim hais tias cov pheasants eared yog cov excavators zoo heev. Txwv tsis pub, cov pawg ntseeg yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho cov fenced chaw rau lawv.
Yog nws tau ua nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev
Cov neeg phob ntsa yeej muaj peev xwm nyob hauv kev poob cev qhev txog 20 xyoo, raug rau txoj cai ntawm kev raug txim. Ua li no, tus yug me nyuam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ua ntej ntawm lub tsev me me thiab aviary dav. Cov qauv no tsis tas yuav tsum tau sov so thiab taws teeb ntawm lub tsev. Rau lawv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias lub tsev yog qhuav thiab huv si.
Cov noog tsis tuaj yeem sawv ntsug cua kub tshaj thiab noo noo, tab sis tuaj yeem taug kev hauv cov daus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv captivity rau lawv nws yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm dampness. Rau qhov kawg no, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv muaj kev paub txog cov tswv yim yuav tsum tsim kom muaj qhov dav dav nrog thaj tsam ntawm tsawg kawg 19 square metres. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nruab rau nws los nrhiav cov cheeb tsam uas dej nyab thiab dej qhuav yuav tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav. 
Lub aviary yuav tsum tau them nrog lub vas kom tiv thaiv kev khiav tawm ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab lub tsev ntoo ua zes thiab cov chaw pw thaum lub sij hawm, nrog rau lub tsev me me rau ntawm qhov chaw nkaum hnub ci thiab nag.
Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev yog cov kab lig kev cai, zes, chiv thiab haus dej. Muab cov khoom no, coj los ntawm cov tswv yim thiab kev yoojyim rau "cov neeg xauj tsev".
Niaj hnub no, cov nqaij qaib, txawv txav yog qhov nrov nrov nce siab: quails, pheasants, ostriches thiab guinea fowls.
Kev noj haus ntawm pawg ntseeg hauv kev poob cev qhev yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub ntuj. Kws txawj qhia kom ua noj txhua txhua hnub ntawm cov khoom noj tsiaj, cov ntoo thiab cov me me. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov neeg ua noj qaib yuav tsum ua raws li 70:20:10. Pheasant yuav txaus siab noj nyom, nplooj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. 
Nyuam qhuav pheasants yog zoo nkauj kab noog. Thaum tau txais lawv hauv koj tsev neeg, koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig tsis zoo xwb, tab sis kuj zoo siab ua kom zoo siab ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab txawv.
