Sweet Cherry "Julia" yog ib tsob ntoo loj loj nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj thiab cua, nws yog nrov heev ntawm cov chaw cog qoob loo ntawm thaj tsam sab qaum teb thiab thaj av Dub ntiaj teb.
Yug me nyuam
Qhov ntau "Julia" tau ntawm qhov chaw ua si hauv thaj tsam ntawm Rossosh (Voronezh cheeb tsam) los ntawm cov noob ntawm lub zos xaiv "Guin Red" tom qab pollination nrog "Denissen daj" Sweet Cherry ntau yam.
Koj puas paub? Cherry ntoo tuaj yeem mus txog qhov ntsuas loj heev - muaj ntau tshaj 30 meters ntawm qhov siab.
Tom qab, qhov ntau yam raug zoned rau thaj tsam Volga thiab Chernozem thaj tsam.
Tsob ntoo piav qhia
Lub zog thiab loj hlob zuj zus, cov laus tuaj yeem ncav lub qhov siab ntawm 8 meters lossis ntau dua. Txoj kev sib kis, nruab nrab-ntom crown yog zoo heev leafy, pyramidal nyob rau hauv cov duab nrog me ntsis ceg ceg ntawm qis theem. Lub bark yog me ntsis ntxhib los yog me ntsis flaky tus, grey nrog ib tug lws suav tint xim. 
Me me hlav nrog ntev internodes. Buds yog heev loj, vegetative - ntev thiab taw, generative - ovoid. Cov paj nrog cov nplaum dawb-dawb yog sau los ntawm 2-3 hauv me me inflorescences. Cov nplooj yog oval, elongated, taw, nrog loj notches thiab glossy saum npoo, sab nraum qab ntawm daim ntawv yog me ntsis pubescent.
Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Txheej
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj lub plawv hnoos thiab muaj ib daim tawv nqaij uas muaj xim daj uas muaj pinkish blush. Lub saj yog qab zib nrog ib tug nyuam qhuav hnov acidity.
Kev paub txog koj tus kheej nrog rau cultivars ntawm xws li ntau yam xws li "Krupnoplodnaya", "Valeriy Chkalov", "Regina", "Bullish Heart", "Diber Black", "Bryansk Pink", "Iput", "Fatezh" "Chermashnaya" thiab "Leningradskaya" dub. "
Pollination
"Julia" yog ntau yam khoom siv rau tus kheej, tom ntej uas yog ib tsob ntoo uas muaj pollinator yuav tsum loj tuaj. Cov kabmob zoo rau "Julia" - "Revna", "Raditsa", "Iput" thiab "Ovstuzhenka." 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Feem ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov khoom tsim txiaj thiab xav tau ib qho chaw ze ntawm pollinating nroj tsuag. Rau siab tshaj plaws pollination, koj yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog peb ntau yam ntawm cherries nyob rau hauv koj orchard nrog tib lub flowering lub sij hawm.
Fruiting
Grafted mus rau antipka Tshuag, cov ntoo loj hlob sai sai, tab sis pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsuas yog nyob rau hauv plaub los yog thib tsib xyoo tom qab cog, on infertile xau - los ntawm lub yim xyoo. Nyob rau hauv adulthood, qhov nruab nrab tawm los, nce nyob rau hauv tawm los yog gradual. Skoroplodnost me me. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thickened crown - tus yeeb ncuab ntawm tawm los, rau zoo fruiting Cherry xav tau lub hnub ci.
Flowering lub sij hawm
Flowering tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thaum ntxov (feem ntau pib ntawm lub Plaub Hlis).
Gestation lub sijhawm
"Julia" yog ib nrab-lig cherries, nyob rau hauv sab qab teb nws ripens nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov (thaum xaus ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj - pib ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj), nyob rau hauv nruab nrab Belt nws maturation tej zaum yuav raug ncua kom txog thaum Lub Yim Hli.
Tawm
Qhov ntau yam yog me ntsis siab tshaj li nruab nrab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, feem ntau yog sau yog txog 20-25 kg, nyob rau hauv feem ntau muaj kev vam meej xyoo 50-55 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm harvested los ntawm tsob ntoo. 
Koj puas paub? Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm Sweet cherries, tab sis tsawg dua ob kaum ntawm lawv yog massively zus.
Tsheb thauj mus los
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog fibrous pulp, muab high transportationability ntawm no ntau yam.
Disease thiab Kab Tsuag tsis kam
Tsob ntoo muaj kev tiv thaiv siab heev rau cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungi.
Ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua los ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis kam mus puas tsuaj los ntawm grey lwj thiab coccomycosis - heev high school, tus kab mob no tsis pom moniliozom. 
Drought tolerance
Qhov ntau yam yog txawv los ntawm kev kub siab thiab ua drought tsis taus thaum tswj qhov nruab nrab tawm los.
Lub caij ntuj no hardiness
Lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm "Julia" yog siab, ob leeg nyob rau hauv Frost tsis kam ntawm generative buds thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg khov.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Los ntawm lub sij hawm teem tseg, "Julia" yog lub qab ntuj zoo nkauj qab zib, nws yog tsim rau noj mov hauv ib lub kaus poom, thiab noj mov tshiab berries.
Koj puas paub? Thaum cov duab ntawm cov ntoo ntawm lub cherry ntoo siv los ua ib hom zom zom.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Los ntawm cov saum toj no, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm "Julia" ua qhov pom.
Tshaj tawm
- qhov ntom ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muab kev thauj mus los;
- muaj lub qab ntxiag;
- high school lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm generative buds thiab tsob ntoo nws tus kheej - qhov ntau yam zoo haum rau sab qaum teb cheeb tsam.
Ntseeg
- tsob ntoo loj heev thiab siab dhau lawm;
- tsawg yield;
- me hnyav.
Cherry "Julia", raws li tau pom los ntawm kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, yog zoo haum rau cultivation nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam sab qaum teb, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau xaiv tsuas yog rau gardeners uas tsis muaj txwv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv qhov chaw rau no loj tsob ntoo thiab muaj pollinators rau nws.
