Cucumbers, raws li paub, yog ib tug branchy nroj thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yuav tsum tau ntau qhov chaw dawb rau lawv ntev tua thiab dav nplooj. Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov pub dawb rau lawv cov tsiaj ua noj, thiab lawv loj hlob raws txoj kev thiab txawm mus rau hauv cov neeg nyob ze. Tab sis ua li cas yog hais tias lub site yog me me, tab sis kuv xav kom loj hlob heev npaum li cas rau nws? Qhov twg kom tau chaw txaus pub dawb rau cucumbers kom zoo me ntsis thiab xis nyob? Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau kev pab ntawm ib txoj kev ntsug ntawm cultivation, uas yog, siv ntawm trellis nets rau cucumbers. Yuav ua li cas yog li ib daim phiaj, nws yog siv rau cucumbers, uas yog ib qho zoo xaiv thiab yuav ua li cas rau nruab nws - cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no, thiab cov qauv siv ntawm kev siv yees duab, koj yuav pom hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Loj hlob ntawm kab sib chaws: qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev
Txoj kev no muaj ntau yam zoo uas yooj yim rau kev ceeb toom tam sim ntawd tom qab lub installation ntawm no ntaus.
- Thawj qhov uas ntes koj lub qhov muag yog li cas sai sai thiab nrog ib co Library ntev tus cwj pwm zoo yuav pib nce lub hlwb, kev kub siab rau kev sov siab thiab hnub ci, kev taug kev mus kev thiab cov paths ntawm lub txaj. Txiav txuag chaw seem yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev zoo no.
- Tom qab thawj zaug dej los sis nag, koj yuav pom tias koj sai npaum li cas koj cov nroj tsuag qhuav tawm, uas tseem ceeb txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm fungal kab mob, xws li powdery mildew piv txwv. Tom qab tag nrho, nws paub tias qhov no thiab lwm cov kab txuas zoo li cov chaw ntub dej uas tsis qhuav ntev ntev.
- Nyob hauv limbo, koj cov nroj tsuag thiab lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yeej ib txwm huv thiab huv sithiab, feem ntau tseem ceeb, evenly ripened. Tom qab tag nrho, lub hnub yog tam sim no dawb do tag nrho cov qaug cij zuj zus raws li ib tug tag nrho, tsis zoo li thaum lawv tau ib qho zais hauv qab bushes thiab nplooj, dag nyob rau hauv hauv av.
- Koj cov qoob loo yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm, vim hais tias txhua tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog pom, thiab yog li ntawd yuav cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm.
- Kev nyob ntawm ib qho deb ntawm thaj av, hauv qhuav thiab sov sov, koj cucumbers yuav tsis ua cov neeg raug tua ntawm slugs, zoo li cov miv - cov neeg nyiam loj heev ntawm cov zaub.
- Nws tus kheej txoj kev sau qeeb yuav zoo dua rau koj thiab lom zem. Thiab, raws li kev xyaum qhia, cov qoob loo ua rau ntau tshaj li ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv.
Koj puas paub? Cucumbers tsis tsuas paub peb ntsuab. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no muaj ntau yam ntau yam uas xim no zaub hauv cov xim txawv txawv. Cov wildest yog ntau yam mammorica (dib-khoob khoob), cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj nplua nuj daj-txiv kab ntxwv xim thiab zoo li lub qhov ncauj ntawm ib qho khej nrog ib tus nplaig liab liab dub tawm.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug kab sib chaws rau cucumbers
Hom nets rau cucumbers, thiab raws li txoj kev rau nruab lawv, muaj ob peb. Txhua tus muaj lawv qhov zoo, thiab xav kom nkag siab txhua yam, peb yuav tsom rau txhua tus ntawm lawv.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau txoj cai sowing rau tus kheej-pollinated thiab parthenocarpic dib ntau yam.
Shpalernaya
Kev siv hom no yog xam feem ntau, vim hais tias nws muaj kev txhawb zog ntxiv, uas ua rau tag nrho cov qauv ntau ruaj thiab muaj zog. Tapestries yuav ntsia tau rau hauv txhua txoj kev, nyob ntawm seb koj siab nyiam thiab saj. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev txhawb los yog tilted, A-puab thiab txawm tias yog ib qho kev txhawb nqa.
Tag nrho cov kev xaiv no txawv ntawm ib leeg tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tsos thiab tsis muaj cov nyhuv ntawm kev loj hlob thiab tawm los ntawm cucumbers.
Yas
Cov kev xaiv yas yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws rau ib daim phiaj rau daim phiaj trellis rau kab ntsig qis ntxiv. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev uas zoo heev, thiab nws yuav tsum tau txais nws cov kev lees paub ntawm cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom ua liaj ua teb yas. Cov khoom muaj zog, uas tso cai rau tus qauv kom nruj loads, nrog rau theem siab ntawm hnav, uas yuav muab koj lub sijhawm rau siv tib lub mesh rau ntau tshaj ib xyoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau yooj yim siv kev paub gardeners pom zoo yuav ib tug kab sib chaws nrog hlwb nyob rau hauv dav los ntawm kaum centimeters.
Nws yog xim hlau
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhim khu kev tsim qauv tshaj plaws uas yuav pab tau koj rau ntau lub xyoo thiab yuav twv yuav raug hu txhua tus naj npawb ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev no muaj teeb meem: tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom siv nrog rau yav dhau los versions thiab cov nyom ntawm cov hlau mus yaig. Hmoov tsis, dhau sij hawm, vim muaj dej ntau heev thiab nag, koj cov hlau ntoo yuav xeb.
Nruab ntawm ib tug trellis kab sib chaws
Txhim kho ib qho khoom noj rau cucumbers nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tsis nyuaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv ib qho chaw tsim nyog kom tus qauv yuav tsis tabkaum leej twg (hais txog ib lub 'meter' thiab ib nrab ntawm lwm lub txaj), thiab tseem npaj tau txhua yam tsim nyog.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov kab ntawm lub trellis yog qhov zoo dua yuav tsum tau ntsia rau hauv txoj hauj lwm sab hnub tuaj-sab hnub poob Qhov no yuav ua rau kom tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm lub hnub ci rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag hauv lub vaj.
Dab tsi yog xav tau
Rau qhov kev tsim kho ntawm ib daim phiaj cag koj xav tau:
- Khoom. Cov no yog ob kab ntawm 1.5-1.8 m siab ntawm qhov sawv ntawm lub txaj. Cov kev txhawb zog tuaj yeem ua hlau, ntoo lossis ua cov yas ruaj - qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias lawv txaus ntseeg thiab ua tau lawv cov dej num tseem ceeb - ua kom tag nrho cov qauv nyob hauv txhua lub sijhawm (muaj zog cua los yog yuam kev txhua yam kev puas tsuaj).
- Siv sijhawm ntev txhawm rau kom ruaj khov rau sab saum toj ntawm tus qauv. Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom pov thawj txaus thiab ruaj khov.
- Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los saib xyuas lub qhov rau cov ntsia hlau, nrog kev pabcuam uas peb txhim kho txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau nyob rau saum toj thiab txuas cov kev txhawb zog ua ke. Yog hais tias qhov kev tsim kho nws yog xim hlau, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau ob lub caj dab txuas nrog qhov rau qhov ntsia hlau.
- Net nws tus kheej (pob zeb los yog yas).
- Twine lossis tuab hlua.
Kauj ruam los ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Ua
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, khov kho, tsaug tsav (peb khawb hauv) ob qho kev txhawb zog raws cov npoo ntawm lub txaj.
- Qhov kab sib chaws, yav tas los nteg rau hauv av, yog ntxim nyiam kawg zoo rau lub tsheb ciav hlau, uas yuav ua rau saum tus qauv. (Cov txheej txheem no yuav zoo ib yam li cov hlua ntaub thaiv rau ib qho pob kws.)
- Tom qab ntawd, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nrog ib daim phiaj rau peb, peb txuas lub nrig nrog ob sab mus rau cov kev txhawb zog. Nws hloov tawm U-shaped lub tsev.
- Tom ntej no, ncaj cov kab sib txuas, sib zog taw tying nws cov npoo ntawm ob tog mus rau cov kev txhawb nqa nrog ib tus twine lossis hlua. Nco ntsoov tias lub mesh yog tight txaus thiab khaws cia nyob rau hauv cov duab.
Koj puas paub? Cucumbers yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv rau lawv cov pog koob yawg koob - Liana, uas yog qhov sib txawv nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob thiab tau nce mus txog qhov siab txog 20 meters. Zucchini, melons thiab pumpkins kuj suav hais tias yog cov neeg txheeb ze ntawm cov cucumbers.
Yuav ua li cas khi dib rau ntawm trellis
Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub nylon ruaj khov xov los yog twine. Qhov loj tshaj plaws nrog garter yog tias lub nodules tias koj tighten rau ntawm stems ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag tsis overwhelm nws thiab tsis tiv thaiv kom txaus lub kua txiv ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau tua.
Kawm li cas loj hlob dib ntau yam xws li: "Siab tawv", "Zozulya", "German", "Nezhinsky", "Competitor".Yog li, maj mam, maj mam zawm ib kawg ntawm txoj hlua ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub Bush, peb rub ob los ntawm net rau Upper rail, ruaj nws nrog ib tug muaj zog knot. Nco ntsoov tias cov nroj tsuag tsis dhau stretched - qhov no hlua yuav tsuas yog ua ib qho kev qhia rau kev loj hlob tua, uas yuav ua rau lawv mus rau kab.
Koj tuaj yeem siv tau ntau yam tshwjxeeb. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, twb ntev antennae thiab tua pinch tsuas mus rau kab sib chaws nyob rau ntawm qhov siab uas qhov ntev ntawm cov nroj tsuag pub rau. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua rau nws tus kheej txoj kev, clinging tightly thiab entangling tag nrho cov hlwb.
Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas kom txuag tau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, siv txoj kev ntawm cov qoob loo loj hlob on ib trellis kab sib chaws, paub yuav ua li cas teem lub kab sib chaws tshaj lub txaj, thiab tseem paub yuav ua li cas kom khi dib rau trellis.
Siv hom no, koj yuav muaj peev xwm xyaum kom ntseeg tau tias nws yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm zoo.