Yuav ua li cas thov "Topaz": kev piav qhia thiab cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj

Fungal kab mob yog txaus ntshai rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, xws li los ntawm zaub cov qoob loo rau sab hauv nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, zoo tshaj plaws pab rau lub gardener thiab florist yuav lub Topaz fungicide, cov lus qhia rau kev siv uas koj yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no.

Txheem:

• Muaj lub cev thiab cov tswv yim ntawm kev ua
• Thaum siv Topaz: cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
• Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv "Topaz" ntawm lawv lub caij ntuj sov
• Fungicide "Topaz": sib haum nrog lwm cov tshuaj
• Kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas thaum siv cov tshuaj "Topaz"

"Topaz": ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov tshuaj "Topaz" yog hais txog cov xov tooj ntawm fungicides - cov tshuaj uas ua tau puas tsuaj thiab tsis pub ntxiv kev loj hlob ntawm spores thiab mycelium ntawm ib tug pathogenic fungus. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, Topaz tuaj yeem hu ua tus zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj tiv thaiv cov hmoov noom mluav thiab xeb. Nws kuj yog siv rau prophylactic lub hom phiaj, rau cov nroj tsuag uas sprayed thaum pib ntawm lawv cov loj hlob rau lub caij.

Nws yog noteworthy hais tias nws yog ua tau siv Topaz rau pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab pome txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub cov qoob loo, suab rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag ornamental (nrog rau sab hauv nroj tsuag), thiab rau cov hmab. Fungicide "Topaz" raws li nws cov lus qhia rau kev siv tau siv rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv thiab kho thaum ua cov nram qab no cov nroj tsuag:

• txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• Cherry
• carnation;
• txiv pos nphuab;
• gooseberry;
• raspberry;
• cucumbers;
• peach;
• roses;
• dub currant.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb "Topaz" muaj kev txwv txuag lub neej, uas yog 4 xyoos xwb. Nco ntsoov tias kev siv cov tshuaj tuag ntev tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag, thiab ua kom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis siv.

Muaj lub cev thiab cov tswv yim ntawm kev ua

"Topaz" yog ib qho kev tivthaiv rau cov hmoov noom mog pwm, qhov tseemceeb ntawm cov pob zeb uas muaj piam thaj. Qhov concentration ntawm penconazole nyob rau hauv Topaz yog 100 g ib 1 liter ntawm cov tshuaj.

Lub mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm no tshuaj yog tias nws kiag li nres qhov luam ntawm fungus los ntawm siv ceev xwmphem ntawm germination ntawm nws spores. Vim qhov no, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tub ceev tsis loj hlob mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab piam sij. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hais tias rau ib qho kev ntxim rau cov kab mob pathogenic fungi, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv ib qho concentration ntawm cov tshuaj pleev kom tsawg dua ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub tshuaj yog cia instantly absorbed los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiaj li kev kho mob yuav nqa tawm on rainy hnub. Nws tsis zoo rau nws cov kev ua haujlwm thiab qhov txawv ntawm qhov txawv (thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, txau ntawm cov nroj tsuag raug tso cai rau hnub txawm tias huab cua kub poob rau -10 ° C thaum tsaus ntuj).

Koj puas paub? Analogs "Topaz" los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab lwm yam kab mob nroj tsuag tuaj yeem npaj tau los ntawm cov khoom xeeb thiab nyab xeeb. Piv txwv li, ib qho ntawm ib khob ntawm mis nyuj, dej thiab 1 tsp. Ntsev (tsis muaj slides) yuav tsis muaj tsawg tawm tsam fungus. Lub mechanism ntawm nws qhov kev txiav txim yog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov fungus, vim tias cov fungus dries tawm thiab tsis kis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, tej kev kho mob no yuav tsum tau nqa tawm txhua 2-3 hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom npog cov av kom nws tsis yog ntsev nrog ntsev.

Thaum siv Topaz: cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

"Topaz" los ntawm cov kab mob nroj tsuag yuav tsum yog siv raws nraim li cov lus qhia, uas yuav cia li ua tiav cov kev xav tau thiab tsis ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag. Feem ntau, "Topaz" yog siv rau powdery mildew, uas yog muaj peev xwm kis tau rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob no, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, strawberries, gooseberries, cucumbers, currants raug kho nrog ib tug heev tsawg concentrate ntawm cov tshuaj - ib ampoule nrog ib tug volume ntawm 2 ml yog poured mus rau hauv ib lub thoob nrog 10 liv dej ntshiab. Rau spraying ntau resistant mus rau fungicides ntawm Roses thiab flowering houseplants, ib tug uas zoo sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted nyob rau hauv 5 liv dej.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, qhuav thiab calm huab cua yog sab nraum. Vim qhov no, cov tshuaj yuav ua tau siab ntxaum mus rau hauv cov nroj tsuag, thiab cov nyhuv ntawm nws cov feem yuav siab tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias nws yuav los nag tom qab 3-4 teev tom qab kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws tsis tsim nyog rov txau, txij thaum lub sij hawm zoo li ntawd, Topaz yuav muaj sij hawm los cuam tshuam rau fungus. Cov kev kho mob tom qab tau nqa tawm tom qab 14 hnub. Xav txog cov cai ntawm kev siv "Topaz" los tiv thaiv kev mob tshwj xeeb:

1. Oidium. Txij li Topaz yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj, nws cov lus qhia siv rau txiv hmab los kov yeej oidium txhais tau ib koob ntawm 2 ml ib 10 liv dej. Txau yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tuav nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm thawj tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab rov ua dua tom qab 2 as thiv.
2. Xeb. Cloves thiab ros feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws, uas yuav raug cawm nrog ib tug Topaz daws nrog dej nyob rau hauv proportions ntawm 4 ml ib 10 l.
3. Mealy dew. Nws yog peev xwm ntawm infecting yuav luag txhua cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab paj on windowsill, tab sis strawberries thiab cucumbers raug kev txom nyem tshaj plaws los ntawm nws. Rau txau, peb tsim ib qho qauv ntawm 2 ml "Topaz" thiab 10 l dej. Kev kho yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum tus kab mob tshwm sim thawj zaug. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm American powdery mildew on gooseberry, Topaz yog pom zoo kom siv tau nyob rau hauv uas zoo sib xws proportions.
4. Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Liab. Nws feem ntau tshwm rau txiv ntseej. Yog hais tias nws tswj tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo phem, ces "Topaz" yuav tsis muaj peev xwm cawm tau qhov teeb meem no. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yog txau cov ntoo txhua 2 lub lis piam los ntawm lub sij hawm thawj thawj nplooj. Rau 10 litres ntawm dej siv 1 ampoule ntawm yeeb tshuaj.

Tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas yug Topaz rau violets, uas yog feem ntau heev thiab mob heev cuam tshuam los ntawm powdery mildew. Nyob rau ntawm thawj cov cim ntawm kev mob, nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tom qab uas lub violets yog sprayed nrog ib tug heev concentrated Topaz daws - 1 ml ib 2 liv dej.

Koj puas paub? Feem ntau cov fungicide preparations tsis muaj lub sijhawm tos. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tuaj yeem siv tau txawm tias thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas noj tau yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab ua tiav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsuas yog ntxuav lawv kom zoo. Cov no suav nrog "Fitosporin-M".

Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv "Topaz" ntawm lawv lub caij ntuj sov

Raws li koj tau pom, "Topaz" yog hais txog fungicides nrog ntau hom kev siv ntau dua. Txawm tias muaj tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb tias muaj ntau ntau Topaz analogs nyob rau tom khw hnub no, qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum raug muab rau cov tshuaj no xyov, vim nws yog qhov txawv ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov zoo:

1. "Topaz" yog cov tshuaj uas yog yus lub sijhawm ntev los ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Vim qhov no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua tau ob zaug hauv ib lub hlis, txo cov tshuaj tua kab ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov av.
2. Instant nqus ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tso cai rau kom tsis txhob loj hlob ntawm fungal spores nyob rau hauv 2-3 teev tom qab kev kho mob.
3. Tus nqi ntawm kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yog heev tsawg, yog li ib sachet yog txaus rau yuav luag tag nrho lub caij, tab txawm yog hais tias nws siv yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb.
4. "Topaz", tsis zoo li lwm cov tshuaj, yuav siv tau rau ib tug heev loj tus nroj tsuag.
5. "Topaz" yog siv nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua theem ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag: los ntawm pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob mus rau thaum pib ntawm tsim txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txawm tias muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov tshuaj muaj teeb meem ntawm cov tshuaj nyob tsawg, uas tso cai rau lawv noj tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm lom.
6. "Topaz" yog sib xws nrog ntau lwm cov tshuaj, uas tso cai rau nws siv rau kev ua ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Fungicide "Topaz": sib haum nrog lwm cov tshuaj

Kev sib txuas ntawm tshuaj lom "Topaz" nrog lwm cov tshuaj yuav tsis raug sau rau hauv nws cov lus qhia rau kev siv, txawm li cas los, kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam kab mob, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua txhua zaus. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov yeeb tshuaj "Topaz" rau cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tov nrog xws li xws li:

• "Kuprosat", uas tso cai rau koj mus nrog lig blight thiab circosporosis;
• "Topsin-M", uas yog siv tawm tsam scab, moniliosis, grey rot, anthracnose;
• "Kinmiks" - yeeb tshuaj los tiv thaiv lub larvae ntawm pests ntawm agricultural qoob loo;
• "Horus" siv rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm Alternaria, txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot, nodule, coccomycosis.

Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog cov fungicides, tab sis txawv ntawm txhua lwm yam los ntawm cov khoom nquag. Vim li no, thaum sib txuas cov tshuaj, nws tsis tas yuav txo qhov tshuaj, tab sis koj siv tau raws li cov lus qhia.

Kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas thaum siv cov tshuaj "Topaz"

Qhov npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag "Topaz" yog ib hom tshuaj lom neeg, hu ncaj nraim nrog uas muaj peev xwm tig mus rau qhov tsis zoo siab rau ib tug neeg. Yog li, thaum siv nws, nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:

1. Cov tshuaj kua tshuaj yog pom zoo kom ua tau siav hauv ib lub taub ntim uas yuav tsis pub siv rau tom tsev ua noj, xws li tib neeg los yog tsiaj txhu.
2. Thaum lub sij hawm kev ntawm nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob cia inhalation ntawm vapors, uas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv lub respirator. Ob txhais tes thiab lub cev yuav tsum tau them nrog cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv. Sim kom paub tseeb tias cov tsiaj phooj ywg kuj tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem tiv tau nrog cov khoom.
3. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lo lus hu nrog ob txhais tes los yog lub ntsej muag, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ntxuav Cov Topaz nroj tsuag tshuaj kom huv si nrog xab npum. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom yaug koj lub qhov ncauj.
4. Thaum mob me me lom nrog Topaz fumes, siv ob peb ntsiav tshuaj ntawm activated carbon thiab haus ob peb tsom iav dej. Yog hais tias tee ntawm kev daws nrog yeeb tshuaj ntaus lub plab - ntxuav lub plab.
5. Ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, tsis txhob haus dej lossis noj.
6. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib cuag nrog ob lub qhov muag, yaug tam sim ntawd nrog dej ntws.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab siv tshuaj, nws tsim nyog saib xyuas kev haus cov kabmob no. Lawv raug nquahu kom muab hlawv los yog bury rau hauv tej thaj chaw deb ntawm cov dej hauv lub cev.

Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj kom zoo. Ib qho chaw tsaus uas muaj peev xwm raug muab cais tawm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hom phiaj no. Cia kub tau sib txawv ntawm -10 rau +35 ° C Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas Topaz tsis nyob ze nrog cov khoom noj thiab tshuaj.

Yog li ntawd, tsis hais seb koj puas muaj zaub ua zaub los yog tsuas yog paj rau ntawm windowsill, Topaz yuav pab koj tawm. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog pom zoo kom siv nws tsis yog li ntau rau kev kho mob ncaj qha ntawm nroj tsuag, raws li rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau fungal kab mob.