Qoob loo ntau lawm

Yuav ua li cas cog thiab loj hlob Persian lilac nyob rau hauv lub vaj

Persian lilac - Qhov no yog ib qho me me uas muaj cov lus sib dhos, uas yog tsawg dua li lwm yam ntawm lilacs. Qhov tsawg duab ntawm Bush pub rau kev siv ntawm lilac nyob rau hauv ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ob peb ua ke ntawm suam ta tsim.

Persian lilac: piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Persian lilac - ib tug hybrid ntau yam cultivated by hla melkadreznoy thiab Afghan lilac. Hauv cov neeg laus, lub lilac nce mus txog ob thiab ib nrab ntawm cov ntsuas hauv qhov siab. Cov nroj tsuag yog qhov txawv ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob sai, rau ib xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntoo 40 cm Nyob rau hauv tsib lub xyoos ntawm kev loj hlob nws hlob mus rau nws siab tshaj plaws. Lub Bush muaj ib lub cev muaj zog nrog ntau ceg. Lub stalks ntawm Persian lilac yog nyias, tej zaum kuj loj hlob arcuate. Cov ceg yog nplooj, cov nplooj yog lanceolate, elongated, khaws lawv cov muaj kua ntsuab xim kom txog thaum Frost. Persian lilac pib Bloom nyob rau hauv Lub Tsib Hlis - Lub rau hli ntuj, inflorescences txog li 10 cm ntev nrog liab, liab doog, liab, violet thiab dawb paj. Cov qib txawv ntawm qhov txawv txav uas tsis txawv txav.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug seedling Persian lilac

Thaum yuav cov noob qoob loo, khij nrog tus neeg muag khoom seb qhov nroj tsuag yog txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog zoo dua kom tau txais tus kheej-rooted seedlings: lawv yuav tsis xav tau kev txhim kho kev kho mob, zoo li grafted lilacs. Cov hauv paus nroj tsuag ntawm lilac muaj ib tug zoo-tsim paus system, keeb kwm yog mus txog 25 cm nyob rau hauv ntev, saplings yog hais txog 80 cm siab, yuav tsum muaj ob peb khub ntawm ceg. Xaiv qhov seedlings ntawm Persian lilac, them sai sai rau lawv cov hauv paus system, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav thiab txhav mus rau kov, yuav tsum tsis muaj growths thiab muaj kev txawv cov formations ntawm lub keeb kwm. Cov ceg yuav tsum muaj ywj pheej thiab muaj nplooj zoo noj.

Koj puas paub? Nyob hauv ntau lub teb chaws, lilac raug hu ua txawv, coj los ntawm koom haum ua teb. Ntawm cov Greeks, lilac yog txuam nrog lub nymph Siringa, ntawm Fabkis, "Lilas" txhais tau tias xim liab nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov petals, nyob rau hauv Iran lilacs yog hu ua "Hma liab Tail", paub panicled inflorescence nrog fluoxs hma.

Tag nrho hais txog cog Persian lilac: yuav ua li cas xaiv ib qho chaw rau cog ib Bush

Persian lilac yog ib hom kab-resistant ntau, dhau li ntawd nws tolerates drought zoo, yog li nws cultivation yog ua tau nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thiab yav qab teb thaj tsam.

Persian lilac teeb pom kev zoo

Qhov chaw qhib rau lub hnub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau cog lilacs, thiab ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo tsis yog phem heev. Qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo yuav dhau mus yaus rau cov kab mob fungal. Cov chaw tsaws tsaws yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab, tshwj xeeb ntawm sab qaum teb; tej zaum nws yuav muaj laj kab los yog ib phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Lub cheeb tsam rau lub lilac yuav tsum tau ventilated: yog hais tias noo noo ntawm nag lossis daus ntawm nplooj, nrog zoo huab cua ncig, nplooj yuav qhuav tawm sai sai thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm fungus yuav txo.

Yuav ua li cas av yog haum rau Persian lilac

Rau Persian lilac tsim fertile av nrog ib tug nruab nrab, me ntsis acidic los yog me ntsis alkaline ras txog. Rau zoo txoj kev loj hlob thiab flowering av yuav tsum tau xoob. On hnyav thiab ntom xau, lilac yuav tsis loj tuaj, thiab nyob rau thaj chaw marshy nws yuav loj hlob tuag.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov chaw txaus siab rau kev loj hlob ntawm paus rot nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag - ntau noo noo. Cov av yuav tsum muaj kua zoo.

Yuav ua li cas cog ib lilac

Kom xaiv cov hnub cog rau lub xyoo tom ntej yuav muab rau koj ib tug zoo qhov nce ntawm lilac.

Hnub yuav tsaws

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog seedlings - Lub yim hli ntuj thiab thaum ntxov lub Cuaj Hli. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, seedlings uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntim, muaj peev xwm yuav cog thoob plaws hauv lub loj hlob rau lub caij.

Yuav ua li cas npaj ib aub tsiv rau cog

Lilac hlub loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug nutrient, fertile ib puag ncig, yog li ua ntej cog seedlings, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib qhov. Lub aub tsiv rau lub seedling yuav tsum tsim rau ntev ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm seedling, kwv yees li 50 x 50. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv koj yuav tsum tau ncuav ib nrab-thoob ntawm nutrient av tov nrog humus, compact lub loj.

Lub tswvyim ntawm tsaws Persian lilac

Ua ntej cog, dip lub keeb kwm ntawm seedling nyob rau hauv ib lub av nplaum mash, cog rau hauv ib lub qhov, kis lub keeb kwm thiab tuck 5 cm hauv qab ntawm saum npoo (grafted lilac) los yog 12 cm (rosary lilac). Foob hauv av, ncuav: ob lub thoob nyob rau hauv Bush. Pristvolny lub voj voog yog ntshaw kom mulch humus. Ob peb hnub tom qab, txhim khu ntawm tillering, shorten tua.

Lilac kev kho mob: dej, pub mis, pob txha

Persian lilac thaum cog tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov kev tswj kev ua haujlwm, tib yam siv rau kev saib xyuas. Lilac tsis tas yuav tsum tau ywg dej, nws muaj dej txaus. Thiab nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis txhob txhawj txog fertilizer Bush, nws yog ib qhov txaus rau mulch nyob rau hauv lub ze-qia lub voj voog nrog ib tug tuab txheej.

Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas dej lilac

Watering yog tsim nyog rau ib tug nroj tsuag thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm Bud tsim, flowering thiab ib tug ntev ntev ntawm nag lossis daus. Tom qab watering, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los loosen cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob tw thiab tshem tawm weeds.

Tsim ntawm Persian Lilac Pub

Lilac tsis nyiam cov khoom noj khoom haus tsis txaus siab thiab ntau dhau fertilizing. Nyob rau hauv tus, nws yog ib qhov txaus kom nteg lub mulch los ntawm compost, ua ib tug universal pob zeb hauv av fertilizer. Thiab tom qab flowering kom muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog ib tug predominance ntawm phosphorus. Mulch, decomposing, saturates cov av nrog organic lig ntsiab, nyob rau hauv Ntxiv thiab, inhibits qhov kev loj hlob ntawm weeds. Tseem ceeb fertilizer rau lilac ntoo tshauv daws (txhua txhua ob xyoos): 200 g ntawm tshauv diluted nyob rau hauv 8 liv dej.

Yuav ua li cas Trim ib Bush

Xav seb yuav ua li cas saib xyuas rau ib tug neeg laus Bush ntawm Persian lilac, yuav ua li cas ua pruning yam uas tsis raug mob lub nroj. Tom qab flowering, qhuav inflorescences raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm Bush, txiav mus rau buds, yog li ntawd nws yog ua tau rau ua lush flowering nyob rau hauv lub caij tom ntej. Los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ceg, tawm cov lusteb tshaj plaws thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lwm ceg. Tshem tawm hauv kev loj hlob hauv hav zoov, puas ntsoog thiab nyias nyias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias muaj ntau. Thaum rejuvenating pruning tshem tawm cov qub trunks, tab sis tsis muaj ntau tshaj ib lub caij. Chaw me me txiav vaj teb pitch.

Mloog zoo! Thawj pruning tus txheej txheem yog nqa tawm ob xyoos tom qab cog.

Ib me ntsis txog kev luam ntawm Persian lilac

Yuav ua li cas lub Persian lilac yug? Ib yam li lwm yam, - vegetatively. Qhov yooj yim thiab zoo tshaj txoj kev yog cuttings thiab luam los ntawm paus tua. Ob txoj kev tsis nyuaj, tab sis yuav tsum muaj tseeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum rooted nyob rau hauv luam. Yog hais tias koj puas lub me shoots ntawm keeb kwm, lub Bush yuav tsis Bloom rau peb lub xyoos. Lub cuttings yog cog nyob rau hauv lig Autumn. Thaum cog paus tua, seedlings yog faus, zais tag nrho lub buds thiab lub bases ntawm ceg nyob rau hauv hauv av. Qhov no ua rau cov nroj tsuag tsim tshiab cov hauv paus hauv paus txheej txheem. Lilac nrog no hom ntawm kev luam sai sai rooted thiab tsim.

Nthuav Tshaj 150 xyoo ntawm cultivation thiab xaiv ntawm cov qauv coj mus txog rau 2300 ntau yam ntawm lilac. Lawv yog cov sib txawv hauv cov qauv crown, ceg, nplooj. Paj ntawm hybrids yog txawv nyob rau hauv ntxoov: los ntawm dawb thiab cream rau daj ntseg liab thiab liab doog.

Lilac yog ib tus qhua nquag hauv vaj thaj av, nws yog siv los ua ib qho khoom ua si, raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev. Planting bushes, uas txawv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm flowering, koj muaj peev xwm admire lilac xim thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Lub simplicity ntawm loj hlob lilacs yog tsis tsuas yog yooj yim kom tswj: vim lub fact tias tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog iab, kab pests thiab tsiaj txhu nas ntau bypass lilac sab.